"زندان" meaning in All languages combined

See زندان on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: zından [romanization], zindan [romanization]
Etymology: From Classical Persian زندان (zindān). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa-cls|زندان|tr=zindān}} Classical Persian زندان (zindān) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=zından, zindan}} زندان • (zından, zindan), {{ota-noun|tr=zından, zindan}} زندان • (zından, zindan)
  1. jail, prison, dungeon Categories (topical): Buildings, Prison Synonyms: حبس, قفس
    Sense id: en-زندان-ota-noun-89rXmfwH Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [zin.ˈdɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [zin̪.d̪ɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [zen̪.d̪ɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [zin̪.d̪ɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: زِندان [canonical], zendân [romanization]
Rhymes: -ân Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyndʾn' /⁠zēndān⁠/, “prison”). Ultimate origin uncertain. Perhaps originally "arsenal, armoury", from [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyn' /⁠zēn⁠/, “weapon, armour”) and [script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/, “holder, container”). Compare Old Armenian զնդան (zndan), Classical Syriac ܙܢܕܢܝܩ (zendānīq), Iranian borrowings. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||sc=Phlv|t=prison|tr=zyndʾn'|ts=zēndān}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyndʾn' /⁠zēndān⁠/, “prison”), {{m|pal|sc=Phlv|t=weapon, armour|tr=zyn'|ts=zēn}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyn' /⁠zēn⁠/, “weapon, armour”), {{m|pal|t=holder, container|tr=-dʾn'|ts=-dān}} [script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/, “holder, container”), {{cog|xcl|զնդան}} Old Armenian զնդան (zndan), {{cog|syc|ܙܢܕܢܝܩ|tr=zendānīq}} Classical Syriac ܙܢܕܢܝܩ (zendānīq) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=زِندان|head2=|head3=|tr=zendân|tr2=|tr3=}} زِندان • (zendân), {{fa-noun|head=زِندان|tr=zendân}} زِندان • (zendân)
  1. jail, prison Categories (topical): Buildings, Prison Related terms: زندانی (zendâni), زندانبان (zendânbân)
    Sense id: en-زندان-fa-noun-pl-jg0gD Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Urdu]

Forms: زِندان [canonical], zindān [romanization], ज़िंदान [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian زندان (zindān). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|fa-cls|زندان|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=zindān|ts=}} Classical Persian زندان (zindān), {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|زندان|tr=zindān}} Borrowed from Classical Persian زندان (zindān) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=زِندان|hi=ज़िंदान|tr=zindān}} زِندان • (zindān) m (Hindi spelling ज़िंदान)
  1. dungeon, prison, jail
    Sense id: en-زندان-ur-noun-LD5mLyit Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for زندان meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "zindan"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: zindan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: zindan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "zindan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: zindan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: zindan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "zindane",
            "3": "zundane",
            "4": "zãndane",
            "alt": "zindáne",
            "alt2": "zundáne",
            "alt3": "zãndáne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "занда́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "зандана",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zandan",
            "alt": "zandán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: zandán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: zandán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "зѝнда̄н",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: зѝнда̄н",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: зѝнда̄н"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "zìndān",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: zìndān",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: zìndān"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زندان",
        "tr": "zindān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian زندان (zindān)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian زندان (zindān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zından",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zindan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "zından, zindan"
      },
      "expansion": "زندان • (zından, zindan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zından, zindan"
      },
      "expansion": "زندان • (zından, zindan)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ota:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "ota:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison, dungeon"
      ],
      "id": "en-زندان-ota-noun-89rXmfwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حبس"
        },
        {
          "word": "قفس"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زندان"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "zindan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zindan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: zindan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "зындан",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: зындан (zyndan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: зындан (zyndan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "զնտան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: զնտան (zntan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: զնտան (zntan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "zindan",
            "3": "zîndan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: zindan, zîndan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: zindan, zîndan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "зындон",
            "3": "зиндонӕ",
            "4": "дзиндонӕ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: зындон (zyndon), зиндонӕ (zindonæ), дзиндонӕ (ʒindonæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: зындон (zyndon), зиндонӕ (zindonæ), дзиндонӕ (ʒindonæ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "زندان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "zından, zindan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زندان (zından, zindan)\nTurkish: zindan\n→ Albanian: zindan\n→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne\n→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)\n→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)\n→ Romanian: zandán\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: зѝнда̄н\nLatin script: zìndān",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زندان (zından, zindan)\nTurkish: zindan\n→ Albanian: zindan\n→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne\n→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)\n→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)\n→ Romanian: zandán\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: зѝнда̄н\nLatin script: zìndān"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "زىندان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: زىندان (zindan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: زىندان (zindan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "prison",
        "tr": "zyndʾn'",
        "ts": "zēndān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyndʾn' /⁠zēndān⁠/, “prison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "weapon, armour",
        "tr": "zyn'",
        "ts": "zēn"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (zyn' /⁠zēn⁠/, “weapon, armour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "holder, container",
        "tr": "-dʾn'",
        "ts": "-dān"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/, “holder, container”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զնդան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian զնդան (zndan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܙܢܕܢܝܩ",
        "tr": "zendānīq"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܢܕܢܝܩ (zendānīq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyndʾn' /⁠zēndān⁠/, “prison”). Ultimate origin uncertain. Perhaps originally \"arsenal, armoury\", from [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyn' /⁠zēn⁠/, “weapon, armour”) and [script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/, “holder, container”).\nCompare Old Armenian զնդան (zndan), Classical Syriac ܙܢܕܢܝܩ (zendānīq), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زِندان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zendân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "زِندان",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zendân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زِندان • (zendân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "زِندان",
        "tr": "zendân"
      },
      "expansion": "زِندان • (zendân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "fa:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "fa:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "مردی که از خانم مینا درخواست کرد دکلته را بپوشاند الان در زندان است. ― The man who requested Ms. Mina to cover her décolletage now sits in prison.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-زندان-fa-noun-pl-jg0gD",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zendâni",
          "word": "زندانی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zendânbân",
          "word": "زندانبان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zin.ˈdɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zin̪.d̪ɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zen̪.d̪ɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zin̪.d̪ɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ân"
    }
  ],
  "word": "زندان"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زندان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "zindān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian زندان (zindān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زندان",
        "tr": "zindān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زندان (zindān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زندان (zindān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زِندان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zindān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़िंदान",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "زِندان",
        "hi": "ज़िंदान",
        "tr": "zindān"
      },
      "expansion": "زِندان • (zindān) m (Hindi spelling ज़िंदान)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dungeon, prison, jail"
      ],
      "id": "en-زندان-ur-noun-LD5mLyit",
      "links": [
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زندان"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "zindan"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: zindan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: zindan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "zindan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: zindan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: zindan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "zindane",
            "3": "zundane",
            "4": "zãndane",
            "alt": "zindáne",
            "alt2": "zundáne",
            "alt3": "zãndáne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "занда́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "зандана",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zandan",
            "alt": "zandán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: zandán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: zandán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "зѝнда̄н",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: зѝнда̄н",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: зѝнда̄н"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "zìndān",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: zìndān",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: zìndān"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زندان",
        "tr": "zindān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian زندان (zindān)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian زندان (zindān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zından",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zindan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "zından, zindan"
      },
      "expansion": "زندان • (zından, zindan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zından, zindan"
      },
      "expansion": "زندان • (zından, zindan)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "ota:Buildings",
        "ota:Prison"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison, dungeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حبس"
        },
        {
          "word": "قفس"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زندان"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "zindan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zindan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: zindan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "зындан",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: зындан (zyndan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: зындан (zyndan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "զնտան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: զնտան (zntan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: զնտան (zntan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "zindan",
            "3": "zîndan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: zindan, zîndan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: zindan, zîndan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "зындон",
            "3": "зиндонӕ",
            "4": "дзиндонӕ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: зындон (zyndon), зиндонӕ (zindonæ), дзиндонӕ (ʒindonæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: зындон (zyndon), зиндонӕ (zindonæ), дзиндонӕ (ʒindonæ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "زندان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "zından, zindan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زندان (zından, zindan)\nTurkish: zindan\n→ Albanian: zindan\n→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne\n→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)\n→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)\n→ Romanian: zandán\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: зѝнда̄н\nLatin script: zìndān",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زندان (zından, zindan)\nTurkish: zindan\n→ Albanian: zindan\n→ Aromanian: zindáne, zundáne, zãndáne\n→ Bulgarian: занда́н (zandán)\n→ Macedonian: зандана (zandana)\n→ Romanian: zandán\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: зѝнда̄н\nLatin script: zìndān"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "زىندان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: زىندان (zindan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: زىندان (zindan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "prison",
        "tr": "zyndʾn'",
        "ts": "zēndān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyndʾn' /⁠zēndān⁠/, “prison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "weapon, armour",
        "tr": "zyn'",
        "ts": "zēn"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (zyn' /⁠zēn⁠/, “weapon, armour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "holder, container",
        "tr": "-dʾn'",
        "ts": "-dān"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/, “holder, container”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զնդան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian զնդան (zndan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܙܢܕܢܝܩ",
        "tr": "zendānīq"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܢܕܢܝܩ (zendānīq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyndʾn' /⁠zēndān⁠/, “prison”). Ultimate origin uncertain. Perhaps originally \"arsenal, armoury\", from [Book Pahlavi needed] (zyn' /⁠zēn⁠/, “weapon, armour”) and [script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/, “holder, container”).\nCompare Old Armenian զնդան (zndan), Classical Syriac ܙܢܕܢܝܩ (zendānīq), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زِندان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zendân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "زِندان",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zendân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زِندان • (zendân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "زِندان",
        "tr": "zendân"
      },
      "expansion": "زِندان • (zendân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zendâni",
      "word": "زندانی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zendânbân",
      "word": "زندانبان"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for transliteration of Persian usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Persian/ân",
        "Rhymes:Persian/ân/2 syllables",
        "fa:Buildings",
        "fa:Prison"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "مردی که از خانم مینا درخواست کرد دکلته را بپوشاند الان در زندان است. ― The man who requested Ms. Mina to cover her décolletage now sits in prison.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zin.ˈdɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪn̪.d̪ɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zin̪.d̪ɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zen̪.d̪ɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zin̪.d̪ɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ân"
    }
  ],
  "word": "زندان"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زندان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "zindān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian زندان (zindān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زندان",
        "tr": "zindān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زندان (zindān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زندان (zindān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زِندان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zindān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़िंदान",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "زِندان",
        "hi": "ज़िंदान",
        "tr": "zindān"
      },
      "expansion": "زِندان • (zindān) m (Hindi spelling ज़िंदान)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Urdu lemmas",
        "Urdu masculine nouns",
        "Urdu nouns",
        "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dungeon, prison, jail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زندان"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.