See زمام on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to tie, to fix, to bind",
"roman": "zamma",
"word": "زَمَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yazummu",
"word": "present يَزُمُّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to bridle",
"roman": "zammama",
"word": "زَمَّمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become tied, to become fixed, to become bound",
"roman": "inzamma",
"word": "اِنْزَمَّ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "dumaam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afar: dumaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afar: dumaam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ዝማም (zəmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: ዝማም (zəmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "زمام",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zimam"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زمام (zimam)\nTurkish: zimam",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زمام (zimam)\nTurkish: zimam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "zumaam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saho: zumaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saho: zumaam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "dumaam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Somali: dumaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Somali: dumaam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigre: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigre: ዝማም (zəmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigrinya: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigrinya: ዝማም (zəmam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "זְמָמָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic זְמָמָא",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a culture word, an early borrowing from Aramaic זְמָמָא / ܙܡܳܡܳܐ (zəmāmā, “reins”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "زِمَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zimām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّة",
"roman": "ʔazimma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَام",
"roman": "zimām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَام",
"roman": "az-zimām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَام",
"roman": "zimām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامٌ",
"roman": "zimāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامُ",
"roman": "az-zimāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامُ",
"roman": "zimāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامًا",
"roman": "zimāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَ",
"roman": "az-zimāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَ",
"roman": "zimāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامٍ",
"roman": "zimāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامِ",
"roman": "zimāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْن",
"roman": "zimāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَيْن",
"roman": "az-zimāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْ",
"roman": "zimāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَانِ",
"roman": "zimāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَانِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَا",
"roman": "zimāmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْ",
"roman": "zimāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْ",
"roman": "zimāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّة",
"roman": "ʔazimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّة",
"roman": "al-ʔazimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّة",
"roman": "ʔazimmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةٌ",
"roman": "ʔazimmatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔazimmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةُ",
"roman": "ʔazimmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةً",
"roman": "ʔazimmatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔazimmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةَ",
"roman": "ʔazimmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةٍ",
"roman": "ʔazimmatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔazimmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةِ",
"roman": "ʔazimmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "زِمَام",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَزِمَّة"
},
"expansion": "زِمَام • (zimām) m (plural أَزِمَّة (ʔazimma))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "زِمَام",
"pl": "أَزِمَّة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reins"
],
"id": "en-زمام-ar-noun-odP8UmMs",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, control, leads, initiative, reins"
],
"id": "en-زمام-ar-noun-wvo~Zmfk",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"leads",
"leads"
],
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) power, control, leads, initiative, reins"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 85 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 56 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 83 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 76 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 64 2 6 5 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 79 1 4 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 99 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ar:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day book, register"
],
"id": "en-زمام-ar-noun-PCmrrq1Z",
"links": [
[
"day book",
"day book"
],
[
"register",
"register"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ground, land"
],
"id": "en-زمام-ar-noun-i3h2tyK8",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zi.maːm/"
}
],
"word": "زمام"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "person who holds the reins",
"roman": "zimâmdâr",
"word": "زمامدار"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zimam"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: zimam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: zimam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زِمَام",
"t": "reins"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām, “reins”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "arc",
"3": "זְמָמָא",
"t": "reins",
"tr": "zəmāmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic זְמָמָא (zəmāmā, “reins”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām, “reins”), itself from Aramaic זְמָמָא (zəmāmā, “reins”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "زمامی",
"roman": "zimâmı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ازمه",
"roman": "ezimme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "زمامی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ازمه",
"f1tr": "zimâmı",
"f2tr": "ezimme",
"tr": "zimâm"
},
"expansion": "زمام • (zimâm) (definite accusative زمامی (zimâmı), plural ازمه (ezimme))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ota:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rein, a strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit, used to control a horse, animal or young child when riding or driving"
],
"id": "en-زمام-ota-noun-GdH2jOa~",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دیزكین"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"administration, management, the use of resources combined with planning, leadership and execution skills"
],
"id": "en-زمام-ota-noun-j6ObivYH",
"links": [
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"management",
"management"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
],
[
"planning",
"planning"
],
[
"leadership",
"leadership"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) administration, management, the use of resources combined with planning, leadership and execution skills"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اداره"
},
{
"word": "سیاست"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "زمام"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زِمَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zemâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "zemâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "زمام • (zemâm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zemâm"
},
"expansion": "زمام • (zemâm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "He took the reins of power.",
"roman": "zemâm-e omur râ dar dast gereft.",
"text": "زمام امور را در دست گرفت.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, control, leads, initiative, reins"
],
"id": "en-زمام-fa-noun-wvo~Zmfk",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"leads",
"leads"
],
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rein (on an animal)"
],
"id": "en-زمام-fa-noun-t4wXHVmF",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, literal) rein (on an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zi.ˈmɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ.mɑ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ.mɑ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ.mɑ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zi.mɔ́ːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ze.mɒ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zi.mɔ́m]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "زمام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to tie, to fix, to bind",
"roman": "zamma",
"word": "زَمَّ"
},
{
"roman": "yazummu",
"word": "present يَزُمُّ"
},
{
"english": "to bridle",
"roman": "zammama",
"word": "زَمَّمَ"
},
{
"english": "to become tied, to become fixed, to become bound",
"roman": "inzamma",
"word": "اِنْزَمَّ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "dumaam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afar: dumaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afar: dumaam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ዝማም (zəmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: ዝማም (zəmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "زمام",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zimam"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زمام (zimam)\nTurkish: zimam",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زمام (zimam)\nTurkish: zimam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "zumaam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saho: zumaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saho: zumaam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "dumaam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Somali: dumaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Somali: dumaam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigre: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigre: ዝማም (zəmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ዝማም",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigrinya: ዝማም (zəmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigrinya: ዝማም (zəmam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "זְמָמָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic זְמָמָא",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a culture word, an early borrowing from Aramaic זְמָמָא / ܙܡܳܡܳܐ (zəmāmā, “reins”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "زِمَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zimām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّة",
"roman": "ʔazimma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَام",
"roman": "zimām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَام",
"roman": "az-zimām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَام",
"roman": "zimām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامٌ",
"roman": "zimāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامُ",
"roman": "az-zimāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامُ",
"roman": "zimāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامًا",
"roman": "zimāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَ",
"roman": "az-zimāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَ",
"roman": "zimāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامٍ",
"roman": "zimāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامِ",
"roman": "zimāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْن",
"roman": "zimāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَيْن",
"roman": "az-zimāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْ",
"roman": "zimāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَانِ",
"roman": "zimāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَانِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَا",
"roman": "zimāmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْ",
"roman": "zimāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الزِّمَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "az-zimāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "زِمَامَيْ",
"roman": "zimāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّة",
"roman": "ʔazimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّة",
"roman": "al-ʔazimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّة",
"roman": "ʔazimmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةٌ",
"roman": "ʔazimmatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔazimmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةُ",
"roman": "ʔazimmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةً",
"roman": "ʔazimmatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔazimmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةَ",
"roman": "ʔazimmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةٍ",
"roman": "ʔazimmatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَزِمَّةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔazimmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَزِمَّةِ",
"roman": "ʔazimmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "زِمَام",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَزِمَّة"
},
"expansion": "زِمَام • (zimām) m (plural أَزِمَّة (ʔazimma))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "زِمَام",
"pl": "أَزِمَّة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reins"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, control, leads, initiative, reins"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"leads",
"leads"
],
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) power, control, leads, initiative, reins"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"day book, register"
],
"links": [
[
"day book",
"day book"
],
[
"register",
"register"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ground, land"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zi.maːm/"
}
],
"word": "زمام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Aramaic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "person who holds the reins",
"roman": "zimâmdâr",
"word": "زمامدار"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zimam"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: zimam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: zimam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زِمَام",
"t": "reins"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām, “reins”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "arc",
"3": "זְמָמָא",
"t": "reins",
"tr": "zəmāmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic זְמָמָא (zəmāmā, “reins”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām, “reins”), itself from Aramaic זְמָמָא (zəmāmā, “reins”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zimâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "زمامی",
"roman": "zimâmı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ازمه",
"roman": "ezimme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "زمامی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ازمه",
"f1tr": "zimâmı",
"f2tr": "ezimme",
"tr": "zimâm"
},
"expansion": "زمام • (zimâm) (definite accusative زمامی (zimâmı), plural ازمه (ezimme))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rein, a strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit, used to control a horse, animal or young child when riding or driving"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دیزكین"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"administration, management, the use of resources combined with planning, leadership and execution skills"
],
"links": [
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"management",
"management"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
],
[
"planning",
"planning"
],
[
"leadership",
"leadership"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) administration, management, the use of resources combined with planning, leadership and execution skills"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اداره"
},
{
"word": "سیاست"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "زمام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زِمَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زِمَام (zimām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zemâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "zemâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "زمام • (zemâm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zemâm"
},
"expansion": "زمام • (zemâm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "He took the reins of power.",
"roman": "zemâm-e omur râ dar dast gereft.",
"text": "زمام امور را در دست گرفت.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, control, leads, initiative, reins"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"leads",
"leads"
],
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"rein (on an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, literal) rein (on an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zi.ˈmɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ.mɑ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ.mɑ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ.mɑ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zi.mɔ́ːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ze.mɒ́ːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zi.mɔ́m]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "زمام"
}
Download raw JSONL data for زمام meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.