"رئیس" meaning in All languages combined

See رئیس on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: reʼis [romanization], رئیسی [accusative, definite], رؤسا [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”), a derivation from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be in charge, to preside”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|رَئِيس||boss, chief, leader}} Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”), {{root|ota|ar|ر ء س}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|رئیسی|plural|رؤسا|f1tr=reʼisi|f2tr=rüʼesâ|tr=reʼis}} رئیس • (reʼis) (definite accusative رئیسی (reʼisi), plural رؤسا (rüʼesâ))
  1. boss, chief, leader, the head of an organized group or team Synonyms: قوجه
    Sense id: en-رئیس-ota-noun-MuGDrpjW
  2. (historical) reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-رئیس-ota-noun-~LQ1MhRf Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Military ranks Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 56 12 3 3 3 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 71 8 2 2 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Military ranks: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: رئیس افندی (reʼis efendi) (english: Minister of Foreign Affairs), رئیس وكیلی (reʼis-i vükela) (english: vicepresident), لیمان رئیسی (liman reʼisi) (english: harbor-master)
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ɾa.ˈʔiːs] [Classical-Persian], [rä.ʔíːs] [Dari, formal], [rä.ʔíːs] [Dari, formal], [rä.jíːs] [Kabuli], [rä.jís] (note: Hazaragi), [ɹæ.ʔíːs] [Iran, formal], [ɾä.jís] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-رئیس.wav Forms: رَئیس [canonical], ra'is [romanization], رؤسا [plural], رؤساء [plural], رییس [alternative]
Etymology: From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|ar|رَئِيس}} Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs), {{root|fa|ar|ر ء س}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|رؤسا|or|رؤساء||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=ro'asâ|f2tr=ro'asâ'|f3tr=|head=رَئیس|tr=ra'is|tr2=|tr3=}} رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ')), {{fa-noun|head=رَئیس|pl=رؤسا|pl2=رؤساء|pl2tr=ro'asâ'|pltr=ro'asâ|tr=ra'is}} رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))
  1. president
    Sense id: en-رئیس-fa-noun-ekfUbjCl Categories (other): Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 70 10 10 10
  2. chief, chairperson
    Sense id: en-رئیس-fa-noun-zKt5Ml2T
  3. head
    Sense id: en-رئیس-fa-noun-ny5tM6Nx Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Heads of state Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 32 3 62 3 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 22 14 49 14
  4. boss
    Sense id: en-رئیس-fa-noun-pefAAkQ3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: رئیسه (ra'ise) (english: female president, head, etc.), رئیسجمهور (ra'is-jomhur)
Categories (other): Government Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 0 0

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ɾə.(ʔ)iːs/ [Standard, Urdu]
Rhymes: -iːs Etymology: Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”), itself from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa|رَئیس||president, boss}} Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”), {{der|ur|ar|رَئِيس||chief, boss}} Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”), {{root|ur|ar|ر ء س}} Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=رَئِیس|hi=रईस|pl=رؤسا}} رَئِیس • (raīs) m (formal plural رؤسا (rosā), Hindi spelling रईस) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|رَئِیس|raīs|رَئِیس|raīs|رَئِیس|raīs|رَئِیسوں|raīsõ|رَئِیس|raīs|رَئِیسو|raīso}} Forms: رَئِیس [canonical], raīs [romanization], رؤسا [formal, plural], रईस [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], رَئِیس [direct, singular], رَئِیس [direct, plural], رَئِیس [oblique, singular], رَئِیسوں [oblique, plural], رَئِیس [singular, vocative], رَئِیسو [plural, vocative]
  1. nobleman, a rich man, prince
    Sense id: en-رئیس-ur-noun-QIaf~5Q7
  2. president, chief, head, chairperson, boss
    Sense id: en-رئیس-ur-noun-MAwdzC4a Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 40 60

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ota",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "ota:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Minister of Foreign Affairs",
      "roman": "reʼis efendi",
      "word": "رئیس افندی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vicepresident",
      "roman": "reʼis-i vükela",
      "word": "رئیس وكیلی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "harbor-master",
      "roman": "liman reʼisi",
      "word": "لیمان رئیسی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "reis"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: reis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: reis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "reis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: reis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: reis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ըռէյիզ",
            "3": "ռէյիս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "reis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: reis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: reis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "реис",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَئِيس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boss, chief, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ء س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”), a derivation from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be in charge, to preside”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reʼis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رئیسی",
      "roman": "reʼisi",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤسا",
      "roman": "rüʼesâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "رئیسی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "رؤسا",
        "f1tr": "reʼisi",
        "f2tr": "rüʼesâ",
        "tr": "reʼis"
      },
      "expansion": "رئیس • (reʼis) (definite accusative رئیسی (reʼisi), plural رؤسا (rüʼesâ))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss, chief, leader, the head of an organized group or team"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-ota-noun-MuGDrpjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوجه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 56 12 3 3 3 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 71 8 2 2 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "ota:Military ranks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-ota-noun-~LQ1MhRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "reis",
          "reis"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman",
          "Ottoman"
        ],
        [
          "military rank",
          "military rank"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رئیس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fa",
      "name": "Government",
      "orig": "fa:Government",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "رَئِیس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "raīs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَئِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ء س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رَئیس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ra'is",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤسا",
      "roman": "ro'asâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤساء",
      "roman": "ro'asâ'",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رییس",
      "roman": "ra'is",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "رؤسا",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "رؤساء",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "ro'asâ",
        "f2tr": "ro'asâ'",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "رَئیس",
        "tr": "ra'is",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "رَئیس",
        "pl": "رؤسا",
        "pl2": "رؤساء",
        "pl2tr": "ro'asâ'",
        "pltr": "ro'asâ",
        "tr": "ra'is"
      },
      "expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "female president, head, etc.",
      "roman": "ra'ise",
      "word": "رئیسه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ra'is-jomhur",
      "word": "رئیسجمهور"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "president"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-ekfUbjCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief, chairperson"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-zKt5Ml2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "chairperson",
          "chairperson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 62 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 49 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "fa:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-pefAAkQ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa.ˈʔiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.jíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.jís]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæ.ʔíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾä.jís]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-رئیس.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رئیس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "رَئیس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "president, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَئِيس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chief, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ء س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”), itself from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raīs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤسا",
      "roman": "rosā",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रईस",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیسوں",
      "roman": "raīsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیسو",
      "roman": "raīso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "رَئِیس",
        "hi": "रईस",
        "pl": "رؤسا"
      },
      "expansion": "رَئِیس • (raīs) m (formal plural رؤسا (rosā), Hindi spelling रईस)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رَئِیس",
        "10": "raīs",
        "11": "رَئِیسو",
        "12": "raīso",
        "2": "raīs",
        "3": "رَئِیس",
        "4": "raīs",
        "5": "رَئِیس",
        "6": "raīs",
        "7": "رَئِیسوں",
        "8": "raīsõ",
        "9": "رَئِیس"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobleman, a rich man, prince"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-ur-noun-QIaf~5Q7",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "president, chief, head, chairperson, boss"
      ],
      "id": "en-رئیس-ur-noun-MAwdzC4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "chairperson",
          "chairperson"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾə.(ʔ)iːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رئیس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Military ranks",
    "ota:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Minister of Foreign Affairs",
      "roman": "reʼis efendi",
      "word": "رئیس افندی"
    },
    {
      "english": "vicepresident",
      "roman": "reʼis-i vükela",
      "word": "رئیس وكیلی"
    },
    {
      "english": "harbor-master",
      "roman": "liman reʼisi",
      "word": "لیمان رئیسی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "reis"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: reis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: reis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "reis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: reis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: reis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ըռէյիզ",
            "3": "ռէյիս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "reis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: reis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: reis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "реис",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَئِيس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boss, chief, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ء س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”), a derivation from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be in charge, to preside”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reʼis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رئیسی",
      "roman": "reʼisi",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤسا",
      "roman": "rüʼesâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "رئیسی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "رؤسا",
        "f1tr": "reʼisi",
        "f2tr": "rüʼesâ",
        "tr": "reʼis"
      },
      "expansion": "رئیس • (reʼis) (definite accusative رئیسی (reʼisi), plural رؤسا (rüʼesâ))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss, chief, leader, the head of an organized group or team"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوجه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reis",
          "reis"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman",
          "Ottoman"
        ],
        [
          "military rank",
          "military rank"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رئیس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian undefined derivations",
    "fa:Government",
    "fa:Heads of state"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "رَئِیس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "raīs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَئِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ء س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رَئیس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ra'is",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤسا",
      "roman": "ro'asâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤساء",
      "roman": "ro'asâ'",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رییس",
      "roman": "ra'is",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "رؤسا",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "رؤساء",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "ro'asâ",
        "f2tr": "ro'asâ'",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "رَئیس",
        "tr": "ra'is",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "رَئیس",
        "pl": "رؤسا",
        "pl2": "رؤساء",
        "pl2tr": "ro'asâ'",
        "pltr": "ro'asâ",
        "tr": "ra'is"
      },
      "expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "female president, head, etc.",
      "roman": "ra'ise",
      "word": "رئیسه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ra'is-jomhur",
      "word": "رئیسجمهور"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "president"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief, chairperson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "chairperson",
          "chairperson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa.ˈʔiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.jíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rä.jís]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæ.ʔíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾä.jís]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-رئیس.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رئیس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/iːs",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/iːs/2 syllables",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "رَئیس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "president, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَئِيس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chief, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ء س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”), itself from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raīs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رؤسا",
      "roman": "rosā",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रईस",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیسوں",
      "roman": "raīsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیس",
      "roman": "raīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَئِیسو",
      "roman": "raīso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "رَئِیس",
        "hi": "रईस",
        "pl": "رؤسا"
      },
      "expansion": "رَئِیس • (raīs) m (formal plural رؤسا (rosā), Hindi spelling रईस)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رَئِیس",
        "10": "raīs",
        "11": "رَئِیسو",
        "12": "raīso",
        "2": "raīs",
        "3": "رَئِیس",
        "4": "raīs",
        "5": "رَئِیس",
        "6": "raīs",
        "7": "رَئِیسوں",
        "8": "raīsõ",
        "9": "رَئِیس"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobleman, a rich man, prince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "president, chief, head, chairperson, boss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "chairperson",
          "chairperson"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾə.(ʔ)iːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رئیس"
}

Download raw JSONL data for رئیس meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.