See دفاع on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "دِفَاع",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "difāʕ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاع",
"roman": "difāʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاع",
"roman": "ad-difāʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاع",
"roman": "difāʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعٌ",
"roman": "difāʕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاعُ",
"roman": "ad-difāʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعُ",
"roman": "difāʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعًا",
"roman": "difāʕan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاعَ",
"roman": "ad-difāʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعَ",
"roman": "difāʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعٍ",
"roman": "difāʕin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاعِ",
"roman": "ad-difāʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعِ",
"roman": "difāʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دِفَاع",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "دِفَاع • (difāʕ) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دِفَاع"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root د ف ع",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(dāfaʕa) (form III)",
"word": "دَافَعَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of دَافَعَ (dāfaʕa) (form III)"
],
"id": "en-دفاع-ar-noun-1pvXnSxW",
"links": [
[
"دَافَعَ",
"دافع#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Self-defense is one of the ways of fighting for existence.",
"roman": "ad-difāʕu ʕani n-nafsi huwa wāḥidun min ṭuruqi l-kifāḥi min ʔajali l-wujūdi.",
"text": "الدِّفَاعُ عَنِ النَّفْسِ هُوَ وَاحِدٌ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْكِفَاحِ مِنْ أَجَلِ الْوُجُودِ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence/defense"
],
"id": "en-دفاع-ar-noun-Rw6SIt9F",
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.faːʕ/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-دفاع.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Ar-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9.ogg/Ar-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Ar-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"tr": "difā́ҁ"
},
"expansion": "دفاع • (difā́ҁ) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 43 39 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 42 38 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defense, protection"
],
"id": "en-دفاع-ps-noun-td1LHioC",
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دِفَاع"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "د ف ع"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دِفاع",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "defâ'",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "دِفاع",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "defâ'",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دِفاع • (defâ')",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دِفاع",
"tr": "defâ'"
},
"expansion": "دِفاع • (defâ')",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "حَمْله"
},
{
"word": "یورِش"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 43 39 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 42 38 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to defend",
"roman": "defâ' kardan",
"word": "دِفاع کِرْدَن"
},
{
"english": "defensive",
"roman": "defâ'i",
"word": "دِفاعی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ministry of Defence",
"roman": "vezârat-e defâ'",
"text": "وِزارَتِ دِفاع",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "self-defense",
"roman": "defâ'-e šaxsi",
"text": "دِفاعِ شَخْصی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence/defense"
],
"id": "en-دفاع-fa-noun-Rw6SIt9F",
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پَدافَنْد"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[di.fɑːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪ.fɑːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪ.fɑːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪ.fɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪i.fɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪e.fɒːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪i.fɔʔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دِفَاع"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دِفَاع (difā')",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دِفَاع"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "د ف ع"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دِفَاع (difā'), from Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دِفاع",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "difā'",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दिफ़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "دِفاع",
"hi": "दिफ़ा"
},
"expansion": "دِفاع • (difā') m (Hindi spelling दिफ़ा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"دِ‧فاع"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 42 38 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence (of character against allegations)"
],
"id": "en-دفاع-ur-noun-NwkW0cDz",
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"allegations",
"allegations#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ur:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence (military)"
],
"id": "en-دفاع-ur-noun-wvSfC0sy",
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ɪ.fɑː(ʔ)/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root د ف ع",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "دِفَاع",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "difāʕ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاع",
"roman": "difāʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاع",
"roman": "ad-difāʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاع",
"roman": "difāʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعٌ",
"roman": "difāʕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاعُ",
"roman": "ad-difāʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعُ",
"roman": "difāʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعًا",
"roman": "difāʕan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاعَ",
"roman": "ad-difāʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعَ",
"roman": "difāʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعٍ",
"roman": "difāʕin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدِّفَاعِ",
"roman": "ad-difāʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دِفَاعِ",
"roman": "difāʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دِفَاع",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "دِفَاع • (difāʕ) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دِفَاع"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(dāfaʕa) (form III)",
"word": "دَافَعَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of دَافَعَ (dāfaʕa) (form III)"
],
"links": [
[
"دَافَعَ",
"دافع#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Self-defense is one of the ways of fighting for existence.",
"roman": "ad-difāʕu ʕani n-nafsi huwa wāḥidun min ṭuruqi l-kifāḥi min ʔajali l-wujūdi.",
"text": "الدِّفَاعُ عَنِ النَّفْسِ هُوَ وَاحِدٌ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْكِفَاحِ مِنْ أَجَلِ الْوُجُودِ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence/defense"
],
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.faːʕ/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-دفاع.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Ar-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9.ogg/Ar-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Ar-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"tr": "difā́ҁ"
},
"expansion": "دفاع • (difā́ҁ) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto feminine nouns",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"defense, protection"
],
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to defend",
"roman": "defâ' kardan",
"word": "دِفاع کِرْدَن"
},
{
"english": "defensive",
"roman": "defâ'i",
"word": "دِفاعی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دِفَاع"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "د ف ع"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دِفاع",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "defâ'",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "دِفاع",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "defâ'",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دِفاع • (defâ')",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دِفاع",
"tr": "defâ'"
},
"expansion": "دِفاع • (defâ')",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "حَمْله"
},
{
"word": "یورِش"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root د ف ع",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ministry of Defence",
"roman": "vezârat-e defâ'",
"text": "وِزارَتِ دِفاع",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "self-defense",
"roman": "defâ'-e šaxsi",
"text": "دِفاعِ شَخْصی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence/defense"
],
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پَدافَنْد"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[di.fɑːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪ.fɑːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪ.fɑːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪ.fɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪i.fɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪e.fɒːʔ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪i.fɔʔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root د ف ع",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دِفَاع"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دِفَاع (difā')",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دِفَاع"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "د ف ع"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دِفَاع (difā'), from Arabic دِفَاع (difāʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دِفاع",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "difā'",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दिफ़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "دِفاع",
"hi": "दिफ़ा"
},
"expansion": "دِفاع • (difā') m (Hindi spelling दिफ़ा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"دِ‧فاع"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"defence (of character against allegations)"
],
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"allegations",
"allegations#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ur:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"defence (military)"
],
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ɪ.fɑː(ʔ)/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "دفاع"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دفاع meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: difā́ҁ",
"path": [
"دفاع"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "دفاع",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.