See خوب on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acm",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خوب",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "Persian خوب (xub)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خوب (xub).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xōb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xōb"
},
"expansion": "خوب (xōb)",
"name": "acm-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iraqi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good; someone or something good"
],
"id": "en-خوب-acm-adj-Qait~XLl",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a following noun) good; someone or something good"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a following noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"id": "en-خوب-acm-adj-p3Irdl0V",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xubâni",
"word": "خوبانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خوب",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: خوب (xub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: خوب (xub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "xoʻp"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: xoʻp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: xoʻp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*HhuHā́pah>good",
"id": "good",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭥𐭡",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"tr": "*ʰuvāpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HhuHā́pah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HsuHápas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁su",
"3": "*h₃épos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "good",
"t2": "work"
},
"expansion": "*h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب\nFrom Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa), from Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (xwp).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبتَر",
"roman": "xub-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبتَرین",
"roman": "xub-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-adj-pred-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبم",
"roman": "xubam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبیم",
"roman": "xubim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبی",
"roman": "xubi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبید، خوبین (xubid, xubin^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "خوب است، خوبه (xub ast, xube^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبند، خوبن (xuband, xuban^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "خوب • (xub) (comparative خوبتَر (xub-tar), superlative خوبتَرین (xub-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-خوب-fa-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"id": "en-خوب-fa-adj-p3Irdl0V",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 69 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 95 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nice"
],
"id": "en-خوب-fa-adj-4YYCLQkx",
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xub̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χub]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خوب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nik",
"word": "نیک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nağz",
"word": "نغز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "beh",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "bad",
"word": "بد"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খুব",
"bor": "1",
"t": "very"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: খুব (khub, “very”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: খুব (khub, “very”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖ਼ੂਬ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੂਬ (xūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੂਬ (xūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "خوب",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خوب (xūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: خوب (xūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠈꠥꠛ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kúb"
},
"expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠛ (kúb), ꠈꠥꠙ (kúf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠛ (kúb), ꠈꠥꠙ (kúf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*HhuHā́pah>good",
"id": "good",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭥𐭡",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"tr": "*ʰuvāpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HhuHā́pah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HsuHápas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁su",
"3": "*h₃épos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "good",
"t2": "work"
},
"expansion": "*h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب\nFrom Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa), from Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (xwp).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "خوب • (xub)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xubi",
"word": "خوبی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"id": "en-خوب-fa-adv-p3Irdl0V",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nicely"
],
"id": "en-خوب-fa-adv-O92qv0Hl",
"links": [
[
"nicely",
"nicely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xub̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χub]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خوب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūbsūrat",
"word": "خُوبْصُورَت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>خُوب>good",
"id": "good",
"text": "+",
"title": "خُوب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خوب",
"ts": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">خوب”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ूब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خُوب",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "خُوب • (xūb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़ूब)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good, well, in a good manner"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-4KKNHKK2",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sarcastic) bad"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"sarcastic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 18 10 7 10 12 11 0 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 18 1 18 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 18 17 1 17 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasant"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-VMC8qw5z",
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 18 10 7 10 12 11 0 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 18 1 18 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 18 17 1 17 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"admirable"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-5s~~LOyP",
"links": [
[
"admirable",
"admirable"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"healthy"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-h2lf2sgX",
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 18 10 7 10 12 11 0 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 18 1 18 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 18 17 1 17 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pious"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-2pSOq9Ma",
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 18 10 7 10 12 11 0 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 18 1 18 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 18 17 1 17 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reasonable"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adj-U7xck4bq",
"links": [
[
"reasonable",
"reasonable"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>خُوب>good",
"id": "good",
"text": "+",
"title": "خُوب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خوب",
"ts": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">خوب”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ूब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خُوب"
},
"expansion": "خُوب • (xūb) (Hindi spelling ख़ूब)",
"name": "ur-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 18 10 7 10 12 11 0 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 18 1 18 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 18 17 1 17 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very, many, much, a lot"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-adv-tM74ZAVO",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "کافِی"
},
{
"word": "بَہَت"
},
{
"word": "اَنیک"
},
{
"word": "بیش"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>خُوب>good",
"id": "good",
"text": "+",
"title": "خُوب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خوب",
"ts": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">خوب”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ूब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خُوب"
},
"expansion": "خُوب • (xūb) (Hindi spelling ख़ूब)",
"name": "ur-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good, excellent"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-phrase-ZS9KFGEh",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 18 10 7 10 12 11 0 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 18 1 18 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 18 17 1 17 18 12 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wow, hurray, excellent"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-phrase-0VrlDkB-",
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"hurray",
"hurray"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"great, excellent"
],
"id": "en-خوب-ur-phrase-hsTFwv2R",
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sarcastic) great, excellent"
],
"tags": [
"sarcastic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iraqi Arabic adjectives",
"Iraqi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Iraqi Arabic lemmas",
"Iraqi Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Iraqi Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acm",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خوب",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "Persian خوب (xub)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خوب (xub).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xōb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xōb"
},
"expansion": "خوب (xōb)",
"name": "acm-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good; someone or something good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a following noun) good; someone or something good"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a following noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xubâni",
"word": "خوبانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خوب",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: خوب (xub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: خوب (xub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "xoʻp"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: xoʻp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: xoʻp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*HhuHā́pah>good",
"id": "good",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭥𐭡",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"tr": "*ʰuvāpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HhuHā́pah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HsuHápas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁su",
"3": "*h₃épos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "good",
"t2": "work"
},
"expansion": "*h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب\nFrom Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa), from Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (xwp).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبتَر",
"roman": "xub-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبتَرین",
"roman": "xub-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-adj-pred-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبم",
"roman": "xubam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبیم",
"roman": "xubim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبی",
"roman": "xubi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبید، خوبین (xubid, xubin^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "خوب است، خوبه (xub ast, xube^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "خوبند، خوبن (xuband, xuban^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "خوب • (xub) (comparative خوبتَر (xub-tar), superlative خوبتَرین (xub-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nice"
],
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xub̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χub]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خوب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nik",
"word": "نیک"
},
{
"roman": "nağz",
"word": "نغز"
},
{
"roman": "beh",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "bad",
"word": "بد"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খুব",
"bor": "1",
"t": "very"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: খুব (khub, “very”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: খুব (khub, “very”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖ਼ੂਬ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੂਬ (xūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੂਬ (xūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "خوب",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خوب (xūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: خوب (xūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠈꠥꠛ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kúb"
},
"expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠛ (kúb), ꠈꠥꠙ (kúf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠛ (kúb), ꠈꠥꠙ (kúf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*HhuHā́pah>good",
"id": "good",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭥𐭡",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"tr": "*ʰuvāpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HhuHā́pah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HsuHápas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁su",
"3": "*h₃épos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "good",
"t2": "work"
},
"expansion": "*h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nPersian خوب\nFrom Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa), from Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (xwp).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "xub"
},
"expansion": "خوب • (xub)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xubi",
"word": "خوبی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nicely"
],
"links": [
[
"nicely",
"nicely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xub̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χub]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خوب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fa-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːb/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu adverbs",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu phrases",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xūbsūrat",
"word": "خُوبْصُورَت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>خُوب>good",
"id": "good",
"text": "+",
"title": "خُوب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خوب",
"ts": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">خوب”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ूब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خُوب",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "خُوب • (xūb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़ूब)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good, well, in a good manner"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu sarcastic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sarcastic) bad"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"sarcastic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"admirable"
],
"links": [
[
"admirable",
"admirable"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"healthy"
],
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pious"
],
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reasonable"
],
"links": [
[
"reasonable",
"reasonable"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːb/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu adverbs",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu phrases",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>خُوب>good",
"id": "good",
"text": "+",
"title": "خُوب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خوب",
"ts": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">خوب”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ूब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خُوب"
},
"expansion": "خُوب • (xūb) (Hindi spelling ख़ूब)",
"name": "ur-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"very, many, much, a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "کافِی"
},
{
"word": "بَہَت"
},
{
"word": "اَنیک"
},
{
"word": "بیش"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːb/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu adverbs",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu phrases",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>خُوب>good",
"id": "good",
"text": "+",
"title": "خُوب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خوب",
"ts": "xūb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">خوب”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ép-o-s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas\nProto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah\nClassical Persian خُوب (xūb)bor.\nUrdu خُوب (xūb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian خُوب (xūb). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi خوب (xvb /xūb/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ूब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خُوب"
},
"expansion": "خُوب • (xūb) (Hindi spelling ख़ूब)",
"name": "ur-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good, excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wow, hurray, excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"hurray",
"hurray"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu sarcastic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"great, excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sarcastic) great, excellent"
],
"tags": [
"sarcastic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"word": "خوب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for خوب meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.