See خلافة on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "xilafət", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xilafət", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xilafət" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms-cla", "2": "khilafah", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Malay: khilafah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Malay: khilafah" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "khilafah" }, "expansion": "Malay: khilafah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malay: khilafah" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "khilafah" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: khilafah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: khilafah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "خلافت", "bor": "1", "tr": "hılafet" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خلافت (hılafet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خلافت (hılafet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hilafet" }, "expansion": "Turkish: hilafet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: hilafet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "خلافت", "bor": "1", "tr": "xilāfát" }, "expansion": "→ Pashto: خلافت (xilāfát)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pashto: خلافت (xilāfát)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خلافت", "bor": "1", "tr": "xelâfat" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: خلافت (xelâfat)\n→ Bengali: খেলাফত (khelaphot)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ख़िलाफ़त (xilāfat)\nUrdu: خلافت (xilāfat)\n→ Malayalam: ഖിലാഫത്ത് (khilāphattŭ)\n→ Punjabi: خِلَافَت (xilāfat)\n→ Sindhi: خلافت", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: خلافت (xelâfat)\n→ Bengali: খেলাফত (khelaphot)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ख़िलाफ़त (xilāfat)\nUrdu: خلافت (xilāfat)\n→ Malayalam: ഖിലാഫത്ത് (khilāphattŭ)\n→ Punjabi: خِلَافَت (xilāfat)\n→ Sindhi: خلافت" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "خِلَافَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵilāfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَات", "roman": "ḵilāfāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَة", "roman": "ḵilāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَة", "roman": "al-ḵilāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَة", "roman": "ḵilāfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةٌ", "roman": "ḵilāfatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَةُ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةُ", "roman": "ḵilāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةً", "roman": "ḵilāfatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَةَ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةَ", "roman": "ḵilāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةٍ", "roman": "ḵilāfatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَةِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةِ", "roman": "ḵilāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْن", "roman": "ḵilāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْ", "roman": "ḵilāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَانِ", "roman": "ḵilāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَا", "roman": "ḵilāfatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْ", "roman": "ḵilāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْ", "roman": "ḵilāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَات", "roman": "ḵilāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَات", "roman": "al-ḵilāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَات", "roman": "ḵilāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتٌ", "roman": "ḵilāfātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَاتُ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتُ", "roman": "ḵilāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتٍ", "roman": "ḵilāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتٍ", "roman": "ḵilāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خِلَافَة", "2": "f", "pl": "خِلَافَات" }, "expansion": "خِلَافَة • (ḵilāfa) f (plural خِلَافَات (ḵilāfāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خِلَافَة", "pl": "sfp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 11 37 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ل ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḵalafa) (form I)", "word": "خَلَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of خَلَفَ (ḵalafa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-خلافة-ar-noun-p4x2C6ur", "links": [ [ "خَلَفَ", "خلف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 11 37 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ل ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "succession" ], "id": "en-خلافة-ar-noun-oTDdvE5~", "links": [ [ "succession", "succession" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 7 88 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 8 86 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 24 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 60 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 11 37 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ل ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 83 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 92 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "state of being a deputy or successor" ], "id": "en-خلافة-ar-noun-u25YGBRI", "links": [ [ "deputy", "deputy" ], [ "successor", "successor" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "caliphate (the position of, or state ruled by, a caliph)" ], "id": "en-خلافة-ar-noun-P6e~MuK5", "links": [ [ "caliphate", "caliphate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xi.laː.fa/" } ], "word": "خلافة" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ل ف", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "xilafət", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xilafət", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xilafət" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms-cla", "2": "khilafah", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Malay: khilafah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Malay: khilafah" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "khilafah" }, "expansion": "Malay: khilafah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malay: khilafah" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "khilafah" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: khilafah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: khilafah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "خلافت", "bor": "1", "tr": "hılafet" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خلافت (hılafet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خلافت (hılafet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hilafet" }, "expansion": "Turkish: hilafet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: hilafet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "خلافت", "bor": "1", "tr": "xilāfát" }, "expansion": "→ Pashto: خلافت (xilāfát)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pashto: خلافت (xilāfát)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خلافت", "bor": "1", "tr": "xelâfat" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: خلافت (xelâfat)\n→ Bengali: খেলাফত (khelaphot)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ख़िलाफ़त (xilāfat)\nUrdu: خلافت (xilāfat)\n→ Malayalam: ഖിലാഫത്ത് (khilāphattŭ)\n→ Punjabi: خِلَافَت (xilāfat)\n→ Sindhi: خلافت", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: خلافت (xelâfat)\n→ Bengali: খেলাফত (khelaphot)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ख़िलाफ़त (xilāfat)\nUrdu: خلافت (xilāfat)\n→ Malayalam: ഖിലാഫത്ത് (khilāphattŭ)\n→ Punjabi: خِلَافَت (xilāfat)\n→ Sindhi: خلافت" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "خِلَافَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵilāfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَات", "roman": "ḵilāfāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَة", "roman": "ḵilāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَة", "roman": "al-ḵilāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَة", "roman": "ḵilāfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةٌ", "roman": "ḵilāfatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَةُ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةُ", "roman": "ḵilāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةً", "roman": "ḵilāfatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَةَ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةَ", "roman": "ḵilāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةٍ", "roman": "ḵilāfatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَةِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَةِ", "roman": "ḵilāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْن", "roman": "ḵilāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْ", "roman": "ḵilāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَانِ", "roman": "ḵilāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَا", "roman": "ḵilāfatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْ", "roman": "ḵilāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَتَيْ", "roman": "ḵilāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَات", "roman": "ḵilāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَات", "roman": "al-ḵilāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَات", "roman": "ḵilāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتٌ", "roman": "ḵilāfātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَاتُ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتُ", "roman": "ḵilāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتٍ", "roman": "ḵilāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتٍ", "roman": "ḵilāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْخِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "خِلَافَاتِ", "roman": "ḵilāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خِلَافَة", "2": "f", "pl": "خِلَافَات" }, "expansion": "خِلَافَة • (ḵilāfa) f (plural خِلَافَات (ḵilāfāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خِلَافَة", "pl": "sfp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḵalafa) (form I)", "word": "خَلَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of خَلَفَ (ḵalafa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "خَلَفَ", "خلف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "succession" ], "links": [ [ "succession", "succession" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "state of being a deputy or successor" ], "links": [ [ "deputy", "deputy" ], [ "successor", "successor" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "caliphate (the position of, or state ruled by, a caliph)" ], "links": [ [ "caliphate", "caliphate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xi.laː.fa/" } ], "word": "خلافة" }
Download raw JSONL data for خلافة meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.