See حیرت on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"2": "-",
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"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
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],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हैरत"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हैरत (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हैरत (hairat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "حیرت",
"tr": "hairat"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: حیرت (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: حیرت (hairat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حیرت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حیرت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حیرت"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hayret"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hayret",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Turkish: hayret"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹੈਰਤ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੈਰਤ (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੈਰਤ (hairat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "حیرت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "hairat"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: حیرت (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: حیرت (hairat)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حَيْرَة>bewilderedness",
"id": "astonishment",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heyrat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "heyrat",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حیرت • (heyrat)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"tr": "heyrat"
},
"expansion": "حیرت • (heyrat)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "92 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"astonishment; amazement; surprise"
],
"id": "en-حیرت-fa-noun-61EUyT3J",
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
],
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شگفتی"
},
{
"word": "تعجب"
},
{
"word": "بهت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haj.ɾat]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.ɾät̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hejɹæt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
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}
],
"word": "حیرت"
}
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"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حَیرَت>astonishment",
"id": "astonishment",
"text": "++",
"title": "حَیرَت",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat)bor.\nUrdu حَیرَت (hairat)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat), borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Platts, John T. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1884) “حيرت”, in <cite>A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English</cite>, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 483</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "1611"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1611",
"name": "etydate"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "حیرت",
"ts": "hairat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi حیرت (ḥyrt /hairat/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">حیرت”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat)bor.\nUrdu حَیرَت (hairat)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat), borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra). First attested in c. 1611 as Middle Hindi حیرت (ḥyrt /hairat/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hairat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हैरत",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"roman": "hairat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَتیں",
"roman": "hairatẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"roman": "hairat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَتوں",
"roman": "hairatõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"roman": "hairat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَتو",
"roman": "hairato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "حَیرَت"
},
"expansion": "حَیرَت • (hairat) f (Hindi spelling हैरत)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"حَے‧رَت"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَیرَت",
"10": "hairat",
"11": "حَیرَتو",
"12": "hairato",
"2": "hairat",
"3": "حَیرَتیں",
"4": "hairatẽ",
"5": "حَیرَت",
"6": "hairat",
"7": "حَیرَتوں",
"8": "hairatõ",
"9": "حَیرَت"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"astonishment; amazement; surprise; wonder"
],
"id": "en-حیرت-ur-noun-mndb2a2D",
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
],
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تَعَجُّب"
},
{
"word": "حَیرَانی"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perplexity; consternation"
],
"id": "en-حیرت-ur-noun-bhh3qBh2",
"links": [
[
"perplexity",
"perplexity"
],
[
"consternation",
"consternation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛː.ɾət̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حیرت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हैरत"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हैरत (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हैरत (hairat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "حیرت",
"tr": "hairat"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: حیرت (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: حیرت (hairat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حیرت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حیرت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حیرت"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hayret"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hayret",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hayret"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹੈਰਤ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੈਰਤ (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੈਰਤ (hairat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "حیرت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "hairat"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: حیرت (hairat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: حیرت (hairat)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حَيْرَة>bewilderedness",
"id": "astonishment",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heyrat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "heyrat",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حیرت • (heyrat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "heyrat"
},
"expansion": "حیرت • (heyrat)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"astonishment; amazement; surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
],
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شگفتی"
},
{
"word": "تعجب"
},
{
"word": "بهت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haj.ɾat]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.ɾät̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hejɹæt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.ɾät̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حیرت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حَیرَت>astonishment",
"id": "astonishment",
"text": "++",
"title": "حَیرَت",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat)bor.\nUrdu حَیرَت (hairat)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat), borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Platts, John T. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1884) “حيرت”, in <cite>A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English</cite>, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 483</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1611"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1611",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
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"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "حیرت",
"ts": "hairat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi حیرت (ḥyrt /hairat/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">حیرت”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat)bor.\nUrdu حَیرَت (hairat)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیرَت (hayrat), borrowed from Arabic حَيْرَة (ḥayra). First attested in c. 1611 as Middle Hindi حیرت (ḥyrt /hairat/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hairat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हैरत",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"roman": "hairat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَتیں",
"roman": "hairatẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"roman": "hairat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَتوں",
"roman": "hairatõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَت",
"roman": "hairat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیرَتو",
"roman": "hairato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "حَیرَت"
},
"expansion": "حَیرَت • (hairat) f (Hindi spelling हैरत)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"حَے‧رَت"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَیرَت",
"10": "hairat",
"11": "حَیرَتو",
"12": "hairato",
"2": "hairat",
"3": "حَیرَتیں",
"4": "hairatẽ",
"5": "حَیرَت",
"6": "hairat",
"7": "حَیرَتوں",
"8": "hairatõ",
"9": "حَیرَت"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astonishment; amazement; surprise; wonder"
],
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
],
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تَعَجُّب"
},
{
"word": "حَیرَانی"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perplexity; consternation"
],
"links": [
[
"perplexity",
"perplexity"
],
[
"consternation",
"consternation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛː.ɾət̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حیرت"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حیرت meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.