See حکومت on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حُکُومَت>government",
"id": "government",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nPashto حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nPashto حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukumát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "hukumát"
},
"expansion": "حکومت • (hukumát) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "hukumát"
},
"expansion": "حکومت • (hukumát) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ps",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ps:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government"
],
"id": "en-حکومت-ps-noun-q16eN2-V",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حکومت"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ҳукумат"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: ҳукумат (hukumat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: ҳукумат (hukumat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hökumət",
"3": "hökümət",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hökumət, hökümət",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: hökumət, hökümət"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "хөкүмәт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: хөкүмәт (xökümət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: хөкүмәт (xökümət)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হুকুমত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: হুকুমত (hukumot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: হুকুমত (hukumot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "હકૂમત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: હકૂમત (hakūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: હકૂમત (hakūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हुकूमत"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हुकूमत (hukūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हुकूमत (hukūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "حُکُومَت"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: حُکُومَت (hukūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: حُکُومَت (hukūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "үкімет",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: үкімет (ükımet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: үкімет (ükımet)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гьукумат",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: гьукумат (hukumat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: гьукумат (hukumat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "өкмөт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: өкмөт (ökmöt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: өкмөт (ökmöt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हुकमत",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: हुकमत (hukmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: हुकमत (hukmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "حکومَت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "hukumát"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: حکومَت (hukumát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: حکومَت (hukumát)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਕੂਮਤ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਹਕੂਮਤ (hakūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਹਕੂਮਤ (hakūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "хөкүмәт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: хөкүмәт (xökümät)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: хөкүмәт (xökümät)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "hökümet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: hökümet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: hökümet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ھۆكۈمەت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھۆكۈمەت (hökümet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ھۆكۈمەت (hökümet)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "hukumat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: hukumat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: hukumat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حُكُومَة>government",
"id": "government",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nPersian حکومت\nBorrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nPersian حکومت\nBorrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukūmat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hokumat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتها",
"roman": "hukūmat-hā / hokumat-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling ҳукумат",
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومت",
"roman": "hokumat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتها، حکومتا (hokumat-hấ, hokumatấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومت را، حکومت رو (hokumat râ, hokumato^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتها را، حکومتا رو (hokumat-hấ râ, hokumatấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومت",
"roman": "hokumat-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهای، حکومتای (hokumat-hấ-ye, hokumatấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتی",
"roman": "hokumat-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتی",
"roman": "hokumat-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایی، حکومتایی (hokumatấn-i, hokumat-hấ-i, hokumatấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایی، حکومتایی (hokumatấn-i, hokumat-hấ-i, hokumatấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتم",
"roman": "hokumátam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایم، حکومتهام، حکومتام (hokumat-hấyam, hokumatấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتت (hokumátat, hokumátet^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایت، حکومتهات، حکومتات (hokumat-hấyat, hokumatất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتش (hokumátaš, hokumáteš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایش، حکومتهاش، حکومتاش (hokumat-hấyaš, hokumatấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتمان، حکومتمون (hokumátemân, hokumátemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایمان، حکومتهامون، حکومتامون (hokumat-hấyemân, hokumatấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتتان، حکومتتون (hokumátetân, hokumátetun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایتان، حکومتهاتون، حکومتاتون (hokumat-hấyetân, hokumatấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتشان، حکومتشون (hokumátešân, hokumátešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایشان، حکومتهاشون، حکومتاشون (hokumat-hấyešân, hokumatấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "حُکُومَت",
"pl": "حکومتها"
},
"expansion": "حکومت • (hukūmat / hokumat) (plural حکومتها (hukūmat-hā / hokumat-hâ), Tajik spelling ҳукумат)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "fa:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government"
],
"id": "en-حکومت-fa-noun-q16eN2-V",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hu.kuː.ˈmat]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊ.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔu.kʰu.mǽt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hu.kʰu.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-حکومت.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "حکومت"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حُکُومَت>government",
"id": "government",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nUrdu حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nUrdu حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hukūmat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हुकूमत",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"roman": "hukūmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَتیں",
"roman": "hukūmatẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"roman": "hukūmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَتوں",
"roman": "hukūmatõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"roman": "hukūmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَتو",
"roman": "hukūmato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "حُکُومَت"
},
"expansion": "حُکُومَت • (hukūmat) f (Hindi spelling हुकूमत)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"حُ‧کُو‧مَت"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ur:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government"
],
"id": "en-حکومت-ur-noun-q16eN2-V",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سَرْکَار"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 58 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 58 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 57 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 44 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, reign, rule"
],
"id": "en-حکومت-ur-noun-v3j53pxb",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دَور"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jurisdiction; authority"
],
"id": "en-حکومت-ur-noun-~p-kXFLA",
"links": [
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِخْتِیَار"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦʊ.kuː.mət̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦə.kuː.mət̪]",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-حکومت.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ət̪"
}
],
"word": "حکومت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Government"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حُکُومَت>government",
"id": "government",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nPashto حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nPashto حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukumát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "hukumát"
},
"expansion": "حکومت • (hukumát) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "hukumát"
},
"expansion": "حکومت • (hukumát) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with etymology texts",
"Pashto entries with etymology trees",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto masculine nouns",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from Arabic",
"Pashto terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
"ps:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"government"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حکومت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Government"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ҳукумат"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: ҳукумат (hukumat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: ҳукумат (hukumat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hökumət",
"3": "hökümət",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hökumət, hökümət",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: hökumət, hökümət"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "хөкүмәт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: хөкүмәт (xökümət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: хөкүмәт (xökümət)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হুকুমত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: হুকুমত (hukumot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: হুকুমত (hukumot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "હકૂમત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: હકૂમત (hakūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: હકૂમત (hakūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हुकूमत"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हुकूमत (hukūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हुकूमत (hukūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "حُکُومَت"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: حُکُومَت (hukūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: حُکُومَت (hukūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "үкімет",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: үкімет (ükımet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: үкімет (ükımet)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гьукумат",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: гьукумат (hukumat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: гьукумат (hukumat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "өкмөт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: өкмөт (ökmöt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: өкмөт (ökmöt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हुकमत",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: हुकमत (hukmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: हुकमत (hukmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "حکومَت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "hukumát"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: حکومَت (hukumát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: حکومَت (hukumát)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਕੂਮਤ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਹਕੂਮਤ (hakūmat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਹਕੂਮਤ (hakūmat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "хөкүмәт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: хөкүмәт (xökümät)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: хөкүмәт (xökümät)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "hökümet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: hökümet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: hökümet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ھۆكۈمەت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھۆكۈمەت (hökümet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ھۆكۈمەت (hökümet)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "hukumat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: hukumat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: hukumat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حُكُومَة>government",
"id": "government",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nPersian حکومت\nBorrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nPersian حکومت\nBorrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukūmat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hokumat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتها",
"roman": "hukūmat-hā / hokumat-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling ҳукумат",
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومت",
"roman": "hokumat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتها، حکومتا (hokumat-hấ, hokumatấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومت را، حکومت رو (hokumat râ, hokumato^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتها را، حکومتا رو (hokumat-hấ râ, hokumatấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومت",
"roman": "hokumat-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهای، حکومتای (hokumat-hấ-ye, hokumatấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتی",
"roman": "hokumat-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتی",
"roman": "hokumat-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایی، حکومتایی (hokumatấn-i, hokumat-hấ-i, hokumatấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایی، حکومتایی (hokumatấn-i, hokumat-hấ-i, hokumatấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتم",
"roman": "hokumátam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایم، حکومتهام، حکومتام (hokumat-hấyam, hokumatấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتت (hokumátat, hokumátet^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایت، حکومتهات، حکومتات (hokumat-hấyat, hokumatất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتش (hokumátaš, hokumáteš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایش، حکومتهاش، حکومتاش (hokumat-hấyaš, hokumatấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتمان، حکومتمون (hokumátemân, hokumátemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایمان، حکومتهامون، حکومتامون (hokumat-hấyemân, hokumatấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتتان، حکومتتون (hokumátetân, hokumátetun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایتان، حکومتهاتون، حکومتاتون (hokumat-hấyetân, hokumatấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتشان، حکومتشون (hokumátešân, hokumátešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حکومتهایشان، حکومتهاشون، حکومتاشون (hokumat-hấyešân, hokumatấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "حُکُومَت",
"pl": "حکومتها"
},
"expansion": "حکومت • (hukūmat / hokumat) (plural حکومتها (hukūmat-hā / hokumat-hâ), Tajik spelling ҳукумат)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with redundant head parameter",
"fa:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"government"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hu.kuː.ˈmat]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊ.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔu.kʰu.mǽt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho.kʰuː.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hu.kʰu.mǽt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-حکومت.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "حکومت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ət̪",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ət̪/3 syllables",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Government"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حُکُومَت>government",
"id": "government",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nUrdu حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama)\nArabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma)bor.\nClassical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat)bor.\nUrdu حکومت\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حُکُومَت (hukūmat), borrowed from Arabic حُكُومَة (ḥukūma), from حَكَمَ (ḥakama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hukūmat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हुकूमत",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"roman": "hukūmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَتیں",
"roman": "hukūmatẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"roman": "hukūmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَتوں",
"roman": "hukūmatõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَت",
"roman": "hukūmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "حُکُومَتو",
"roman": "hukūmato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "حُکُومَت"
},
"expansion": "حُکُومَت • (hukūmat) f (Hindi spelling हुकूमत)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"حُ‧کُو‧مَت"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"government"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سَرْکَار"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, reign, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دَور"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jurisdiction; authority"
],
"links": [
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِخْتِیَار"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦʊ.kuː.mət̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦə.kuː.mət̪]",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-حکومت.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ət̪"
}
],
"word": "حکومت"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حکومت meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ person plural (“their”)'",
"path": [
"حکومت"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "حکومت",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.