See حفر on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḥapar-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "חָפַר", "t": "to dig, search for", "tr": "ḥɔp̄ar" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חָפַר (ḥɔp̄ar, “to dig, search for”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-. Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חָפַר (ḥɔp̄ar, “to dig, search for”).", "forms": [ { "form": "حَفَرَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُ", "roman": "yaḥfiru", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَافِر", "roman": "ḥāfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَحْفُور", "roman": "maḥfūr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُ", "roman": "ḥafartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتَ", "roman": "ḥafarta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَ", "roman": "ḥafara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥafartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَا", "roman": "ḥafarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْنَا", "roman": "ḥafarnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥafartum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرُوا", "roman": "ḥafarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُ", "roman": "ḥafartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتِ", "roman": "ḥafarti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَتْ", "roman": "ḥafarat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥafartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَتَا", "roman": "ḥafaratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْنَا", "roman": "ḥafarnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥafartunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْنَ", "roman": "ḥafarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرُ", "roman": "ʔaḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُ", "roman": "taḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُ", "roman": "yaḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "taḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "yaḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرُ", "roman": "naḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُونَ", "roman": "taḥfirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُونَ", "roman": "yaḥfirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرُ", "roman": "ʔaḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرِينَ", "roman": "taḥfirīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُ", "roman": "taḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "taḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "taḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرُ", "roman": "naḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "taḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "yaḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرَ", "roman": "ʔaḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَ", "roman": "taḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَ", "roman": "yaḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَا", "roman": "yaḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرَ", "roman": "naḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "taḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "yaḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرَ", "roman": "ʔaḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرِي", "roman": "taḥfirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَ", "roman": "taḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرَ", "roman": "naḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "taḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "yaḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرْ", "roman": "ʔaḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْ", "roman": "taḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْ", "roman": "yaḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَا", "roman": "yaḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرْ", "roman": "naḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "taḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "yaḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرْ", "roman": "ʔaḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرِي", "roman": "taḥfirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْ", "roman": "taḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرْ", "roman": "naḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "taḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "yaḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرْ", "roman": "iḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرَا", "roman": "iḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرُوا", "roman": "iḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرِي", "roman": "iḥfirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرَا", "roman": "iḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "iḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُ", "roman": "ḥufirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتَ", "roman": "ḥufirta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَ", "roman": "ḥufira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥufirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَا", "roman": "ḥufirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْنَا", "roman": "ḥufirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥufirtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرُوا", "roman": "ḥufirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُ", "roman": "ḥufirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتِ", "roman": "ḥufirti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَتْ", "roman": "ḥufirat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥufirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَتَا", "roman": "ḥufiratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْنَا", "roman": "ḥufirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥufirtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْنَ", "roman": "ḥufirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرُ", "roman": "ʔuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُ", "roman": "tuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُ", "roman": "yuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "tuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "yuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرُ", "roman": "nuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُونَ", "roman": "tuḥfarūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُونَ", "roman": "yuḥfarūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرُ", "roman": "ʔuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرِينَ", "roman": "tuḥfarīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُ", "roman": "tuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "tuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "tuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرُ", "roman": "nuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "tuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "yuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرَ", "roman": "ʔuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَ", "roman": "tuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَ", "roman": "yuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَا", "roman": "yuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرَ", "roman": "nuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "tuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "yuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرَ", "roman": "ʔuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرِي", "roman": "tuḥfarī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَ", "roman": "tuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرَ", "roman": "nuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "tuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "yuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرْ", "roman": "ʔuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْ", "roman": "tuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْ", "roman": "yuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَا", "roman": "yuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرْ", "roman": "nuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "tuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "yuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرْ", "roman": "ʔuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرِي", "roman": "tuḥfarī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْ", "roman": "tuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرْ", "roman": "nuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "tuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "yuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:حَفْر" }, "expansion": "حَفَرَ • (ḥafara) I (non-past يَحْفِرُ (yaḥfiru), verbal noun حَفْر (ḥafr))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:حَفْر" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 12 39 6 6 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 13 13 23 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 18 6 6 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 12 31 5 5 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 14 14 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 12 17 8 8 18 8 0 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to dig, dig out, hollow" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-verb-uZBtJcj9", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "dig out", "dig out" ], [ "hollow", "hollow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 14 14 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to dig or clean a well" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-verb-vD3AOHW-", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 14 14 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to investigate" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-verb-5Zka2nBJ", "links": [ [ "investigate", "investigate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 19 18 6 6 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 12 31 5 5 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 14 14 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 12 17 8 8 18 8 0 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to lie with" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-verb-u5soRA2N", "links": [ [ "lie with", "lie with" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 19 18 6 6 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 14 14 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to emaciate by milking frequently" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-verb-Kx5BUa5R", "links": [ [ "emaciate", "emaciate" ], [ "milking", "milking" ], [ "frequently", "frequently" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħa.fa.ra/" } ], "word": "حفر" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ح ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḥapr-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥapr-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḥapr-.", "forms": [ { "form": "حَفْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْر", "roman": "al-ḥafr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرٌ", "roman": "ḥafrun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْرُ", "roman": "al-ḥafru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرُ", "roman": "ḥafru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرًا", "roman": "ḥafran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْرَ", "roman": "al-ḥafra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرَ", "roman": "ḥafra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرٍ", "roman": "ḥafrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْرِ", "roman": "al-ḥafri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرِ", "roman": "ḥafri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَفْر", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "حَفْر • (ḥafr) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَفْر" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to pierce, perforate", "roman": "ḵarata", "word": "خَرَتَ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 19 18 6 6 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 12 31 5 5 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 12 17 8 8 18 8 0 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 10 15 7 7 16 7 0 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḥafara) (form I)", "word": "حَفَرَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of حَفَرَ (ḥafara) (form I)" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-noun-NSfGiN35", "links": [ [ "حَفَرَ", "حفر#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 19 18 6 6 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 12 31 5 5 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 12 17 8 8 18 8 0 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "digging, hollowing" ], "id": "en-حفر-ar-noun-eDJ3~lmI", "links": [ [ "digging", "digging" ], [ "hollowing", "hollowing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħafr/" } ], "word": "حفر" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "حَفَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "adjective", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "head": "حَفَر", "tr": "ḥafar" }, "expansion": "حَفَر • (ḥafar) m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 37 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sleeveless" ], "id": "en-حفر-afb-adj-6yaN92oU", "links": [ [ "sleeveless", "sleeveless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(indeclinable) sleeveless" ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħəfər/", "tags": [ "Kuwait" ] } ], "word": "حفر" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "حَفَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرات", "roman": "ḥafarāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "حَفَرات", "f1tr": "ḥafarāt", "g": "m", "head": "حَفَر", "tr": "ḥafar" }, "expansion": "حَفَر • (ḥafar) m (plural حَفَرات (ḥafarāt))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 37 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 55 37", "kind": "other", "langcode": "afb", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "afb:Clothing", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sleeveless shirt" ], "id": "en-حفر-afb-noun-lTxWPf4m", "links": [ [ "sleeveless", "sleeveless" ], [ "shirt", "shirt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħəfər/", "tags": [ "Kuwait" ] } ], "word": "حفر" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ح ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "afb-root" }, { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "حَفَرَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَفَرَ (ḥafara)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḥapar-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Classical Arabic حَفَرَ (ḥafara), from Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-.", "forms": [ { "form": "حِفَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥifar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِر", "roman": "yaḥfir", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "يِحْفِر", "roman": "yiḥfir", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "verb", "3": "imperfective", "4": "يَحْفِر", "5": "or", "6": "يِحْفِر", "f1tr": "yaḥfir", "f2tr": "yiḥfir", "head": "حِفَر", "tr": "ḥifar" }, "expansion": "حِفَر • (ḥifar) (imperfective يَحْفِر (yaḥfir) or يِحْفِر (yiḥfir))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 37 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to dig" ], "id": "en-حفر-afb-verb-Dmbqc2e4", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħɪfər/", "tags": [ "Kuwait" ] } ], "word": "حفر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "حَفْر" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَفْر (ḥafr)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَفْر (ḥafr).", "forms": [ { "form": "hafr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "11": "", "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "tr": "hafr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "حفر • (hafr)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "hafr" }, "expansion": "حفر • (hafr)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to be dug out", "roman": "hafr šodan", "word": "حفر شدن" }, { "english": "to dig", "roman": "hafr kardan", "word": "حفر کردن" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "the digging of tunnels", "roman": "hafr-e tunel-hâ", "text": "حفر تونلها", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dig, excavation" ], "id": "en-حفر-fa-noun-nGwBh7Ku", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "excavation", "excavation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حفاری" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hafɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[häfɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[häfɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔäfɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔäfɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[hæfɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[häfɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "حفر" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḥapar-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "חָפַר", "t": "to dig, search for", "tr": "ḥɔp̄ar" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חָפַר (ḥɔp̄ar, “to dig, search for”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-. Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חָפַר (ḥɔp̄ar, “to dig, search for”).", "forms": [ { "form": "حَفَرَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُ", "roman": "yaḥfiru", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَافِر", "roman": "ḥāfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَحْفُور", "roman": "maḥfūr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُ", "roman": "ḥafartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتَ", "roman": "ḥafarta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَ", "roman": "ḥafara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥafartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَا", "roman": "ḥafarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْنَا", "roman": "ḥafarnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥafartum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرُوا", "roman": "ḥafarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُ", "roman": "ḥafartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتِ", "roman": "ḥafarti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَتْ", "roman": "ḥafarat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥafartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرَتَا", "roman": "ḥafaratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْنَا", "roman": "ḥafarnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥafartunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرْنَ", "roman": "ḥafarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرُ", "roman": "ʔaḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُ", "roman": "taḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُ", "roman": "yaḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "taḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "yaḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرُ", "roman": "naḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُونَ", "roman": "taḥfirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُونَ", "roman": "yaḥfirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرُ", "roman": "ʔaḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرِينَ", "roman": "taḥfirīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُ", "roman": "taḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "taḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَانِ", "roman": "taḥfirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرُ", "roman": "naḥfiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "taḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "yaḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرَ", "roman": "ʔaḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَ", "roman": "taḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَ", "roman": "yaḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَا", "roman": "yaḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرَ", "roman": "naḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "taḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "yaḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرَ", "roman": "ʔaḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرِي", "roman": "taḥfirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَ", "roman": "taḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرَ", "roman": "naḥfira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "taḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "yaḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرْ", "roman": "ʔaḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْ", "roman": "taḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْ", "roman": "yaḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرَا", "roman": "yaḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرْ", "roman": "naḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "taḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرُوا", "roman": "yaḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْفِرْ", "roman": "ʔaḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرِي", "roman": "taḥfirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْ", "roman": "taḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرَا", "roman": "taḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْفِرْ", "roman": "naḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "taḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "yaḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرْ", "roman": "iḥfir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرَا", "roman": "iḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرُوا", "roman": "iḥfirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرِي", "roman": "iḥfirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرَا", "roman": "iḥfirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْفِرْنَ", "roman": "iḥfirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُ", "roman": "ḥufirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتَ", "roman": "ḥufirta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَ", "roman": "ḥufira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥufirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَا", "roman": "ḥufirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْنَا", "roman": "ḥufirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥufirtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرُوا", "roman": "ḥufirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُ", "roman": "ḥufirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتِ", "roman": "ḥufirti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَتْ", "roman": "ḥufirat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥufirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرَتَا", "roman": "ḥufiratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْنَا", "roman": "ḥufirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥufirtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُفِرْنَ", "roman": "ḥufirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرُ", "roman": "ʔuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُ", "roman": "tuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُ", "roman": "yuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "tuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "yuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرُ", "roman": "nuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُونَ", "roman": "tuḥfarūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُونَ", "roman": "yuḥfarūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرُ", "roman": "ʔuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرِينَ", "roman": "tuḥfarīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُ", "roman": "tuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "tuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَانِ", "roman": "tuḥfarāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرُ", "roman": "nuḥfaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "tuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "yuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرَ", "roman": "ʔuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَ", "roman": "tuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَ", "roman": "yuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَا", "roman": "yuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرَ", "roman": "nuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "tuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "yuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرَ", "roman": "ʔuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرِي", "roman": "tuḥfarī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَ", "roman": "tuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرَ", "roman": "nuḥfara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "tuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "yuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرْ", "roman": "ʔuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْ", "roman": "tuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْ", "roman": "yuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرَا", "roman": "yuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرْ", "roman": "nuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "tuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرُوا", "roman": "yuḥfarū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْفَرْ", "roman": "ʔuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرِي", "roman": "tuḥfarī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْ", "roman": "tuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرَا", "roman": "tuḥfarā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْفَرْ", "roman": "nuḥfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "tuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْفَرْنَ", "roman": "yuḥfarna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:حَفْر" }, "expansion": "حَفَرَ • (ḥafara) I (non-past يَحْفِرُ (yaḥfiru), verbal noun حَفْر (ḥafr))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:حَفْر" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to dig, dig out, hollow" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "dig out", "dig out" ], [ "hollow", "hollow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to dig or clean a well" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to investigate" ], "links": [ [ "investigate", "investigate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lie with" ], "links": [ [ "lie with", "lie with" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to emaciate by milking frequently" ], "links": [ [ "emaciate", "emaciate" ], [ "milking", "milking" ], [ "frequently", "frequently" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħa.fa.ra/" } ], "word": "حفر" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ح ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḥapr-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥapr-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḥapr-.", "forms": [ { "form": "حَفْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْر", "roman": "al-ḥafr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْر", "roman": "ḥafr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرٌ", "roman": "ḥafrun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْرُ", "roman": "al-ḥafru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرُ", "roman": "ḥafru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرًا", "roman": "ḥafran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْرَ", "roman": "al-ḥafra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرَ", "roman": "ḥafra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرٍ", "roman": "ḥafrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَفْرِ", "roman": "al-ḥafri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَفْرِ", "roman": "ḥafri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَفْر", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "حَفْر • (ḥafr) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَفْر" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to pierce, perforate", "roman": "ḵarata", "word": "خَرَتَ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḥafara) (form I)", "word": "حَفَرَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of حَفَرَ (ḥafara) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "حَفَرَ", "حفر#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "digging, hollowing" ], "links": [ [ "digging", "digging" ], [ "hollowing", "hollowing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħafr/" } ], "word": "حفر" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic adjectives", "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic indeclinable adjectives", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic masculine nouns", "Gulf Arabic nouns", "Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Gulf Arabic verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "afb:Clothing" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "حَفَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "adjective", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "head": "حَفَر", "tr": "ḥafar" }, "expansion": "حَفَر • (ḥafar) m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleeveless" ], "links": [ [ "sleeveless", "sleeveless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(indeclinable) sleeveless" ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħəfər/", "tags": [ "Kuwait" ] } ], "word": "حفر" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic adjectives", "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic indeclinable adjectives", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic masculine nouns", "Gulf Arabic nouns", "Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Gulf Arabic verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "afb:Clothing" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "حَفَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥafar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حَفَرات", "roman": "ḥafarāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "حَفَرات", "f1tr": "ḥafarāt", "g": "m", "head": "حَفَر", "tr": "ḥafar" }, "expansion": "حَفَر • (ḥafar) m (plural حَفَرات (ḥafarāt))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleeveless shirt" ], "links": [ [ "sleeveless", "sleeveless" ], [ "shirt", "shirt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħəfər/", "tags": [ "Kuwait" ] } ], "word": "حفر" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic indeclinable adjectives", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ف ر", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Gulf Arabic verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "afb:Clothing" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ح ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "afb-root" }, { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "حَفَرَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَفَرَ (ḥafara)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḥapar-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Classical Arabic حَفَرَ (ḥafara), from Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-.", "forms": [ { "form": "حِفَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥifar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَحْفِر", "roman": "yaḥfir", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "يِحْفِر", "roman": "yiḥfir", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "verb", "3": "imperfective", "4": "يَحْفِر", "5": "or", "6": "يِحْفِر", "f1tr": "yaḥfir", "f2tr": "yiḥfir", "head": "حِفَر", "tr": "ḥifar" }, "expansion": "حِفَر • (ḥifar) (imperfective يَحْفِر (yaḥfir) or يِحْفِر (yiḥfir))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to dig" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħɪfər/", "tags": [ "Kuwait" ] } ], "word": "حفر" } { "derived": [ { "english": "to be dug out", "roman": "hafr šodan", "word": "حفر شدن" }, { "english": "to dig", "roman": "hafr kardan", "word": "حفر کردن" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "حَفْر" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَفْر (ḥafr)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَفْر (ḥafr).", "forms": [ { "form": "hafr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "11": "", "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "tr": "hafr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "حفر • (hafr)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "hafr" }, "expansion": "حفر • (hafr)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ف ر", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "the digging of tunnels", "roman": "hafr-e tunel-hâ", "text": "حفر تونلها", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dig, excavation" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "excavation", "excavation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حفاری" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hafɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[häfɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[häfɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔäfɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔäfɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[hæfɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[häfɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "حفر" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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