"جورب" meaning in All languages combined

See جورب on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /d͡ʒaw.rab/ Audio: Ar-جورب.ogg
Etymology: Cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ (gurbā), Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ) and Central Kurdish گۆروا (gorwa), گۆرە (gore); of disputed etymology due to unknown direction of borrowings: * Possibly Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock, stocking”), with earlier forms Persian گورب (gôrab), گوراب (gôrâb), speculatively a metathesis of Middle Persian *gōrb/pāy (literally “grave of foot”) which has potential to be folk etymology. * Alternatively the Iranian was borrowed from Aramaic גְּרָב / גְּרַב (gəraḇ, gərāḇ, “skin bottle or pouch”), with it being unknown which language family the new specified semantic meaning as a sock developed first. Etymology templates: {{cog|syc|ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ|tr=gurbā}} Classical Syriac ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ (gurbā), {{cog|he|גֶּרֶב|tr=géreḇ}} Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ), {{cog|ckb|گۆروا}} Central Kurdish گۆروا (gorwa), {{l|ckb|گۆرە}} گۆرە (gore), {{bor|ar|fa|جوراب|t=sock, stocking|tr=jôrâb}} Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock, stocking”), {{der|ar|fa|گورب|tr=gôrab}} Persian گورب (gôrab), {{m|fa|گوراب|tr=gôrâb}} گوراب (gôrâb), {{der|ar|pal||*gōrb/pāy|lit=grave of foot}} Middle Persian *gōrb/pāy (literally “grave of foot”), {{cog|ira|-}} Iranian, {{der|ar|arc|גְּרָב / גְּרַב|t=skin bottle or pouch|tr=gəraḇ, gərāḇ}} Aramaic גְּרָב / גְּרַב (gəraḇ, gərāḇ, “skin bottle or pouch”), {{l|en|sock}} sock Head templates: {{ar-noun|جَوْرَب|m|pl=جَوَارِب|pl2=جَوَارِبَة}} جَوْرَب • (jawrab) m (plural جَوَارِب (jawārib) or جَوَارِبَة (jawāriba)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|جَوْرَب|pl=جَوَارِب|pl2=جَوَارِبَة}} Forms: جَوْرَب [canonical], jawrab [romanization], جَوَارِب [plural], جَوَارِبَة [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], جَوْرَب [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَب [definite, informal, singular, triptote], جَوْرَب [construct, informal, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], جَوْرَبَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], جَوَارِب [ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِب [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural, triptote], جَوَارِب [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَةٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَةٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural, triptote], الْجَوَارِبَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural, triptote], جَوَارِبَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. sock
    Sense id: en-جورب-ar-noun-Bu~jf16Y
  2. stocking Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-جورب-ar-noun--dLBBq8o Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 100 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 15 85 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 23 77 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 14 86 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 17 83

Download JSON data for جورب meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "גֶּרֶב",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: גֶּרֶב",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: גֶּרֶב"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ",
        "tr": "gurbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ (gurbā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גֶּרֶב",
        "tr": "géreḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "گۆروا"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish گۆروا (gorwa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "گۆرە"
      },
      "expansion": "گۆرە (gore)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جوراب",
        "t": "sock, stocking",
        "tr": "jôrâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock, stocking”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گورب",
        "tr": "gôrab"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گورب (gôrab)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گوراب",
        "tr": "gôrâb"
      },
      "expansion": "گوراب (gôrâb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gōrb/pāy",
        "lit": "grave of foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *gōrb/pāy (literally “grave of foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גְּרָב / גְּרַב",
        "t": "skin bottle or pouch",
        "tr": "gəraḇ, gərāḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גְּרָב / גְּרַב (gəraḇ, gərāḇ, “skin bottle or pouch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sock"
      },
      "expansion": "sock",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ (gurbā), Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ) and Central Kurdish گۆروا (gorwa), گۆرە (gore); of disputed etymology due to unknown direction of borrowings:\n* Possibly Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock, stocking”), with earlier forms Persian گورب (gôrab), گوراب (gôrâb), speculatively a metathesis of Middle Persian *gōrb/pāy (literally “grave of foot”) which has potential to be folk etymology.\n* Alternatively the Iranian was borrowed from Aramaic גְּרָב / גְּרַב (gəraḇ, gərāḇ, “skin bottle or pouch”), with it being unknown which language family the new specified semantic meaning as a sock developed first.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawrab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِب",
      "roman": "jawārib",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَب",
      "roman": "jawrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَب",
      "roman": "al-jawrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَب",
      "roman": "jawrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبٌ",
      "roman": "jawrabun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبُ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبُ",
      "roman": "jawrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبًا",
      "roman": "jawraban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَ",
      "roman": "al-jawraba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَ",
      "roman": "jawraba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبٍ",
      "roman": "jawrabin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبِ",
      "roman": "jawrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْن",
      "roman": "jawrabayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَيْن",
      "roman": "al-jawrabayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْ",
      "roman": "jawrabay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَانِ",
      "roman": "jawrabāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَانِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَا",
      "roman": "jawrabā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْ",
      "roman": "jawrabay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْ",
      "roman": "jawrabay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِب",
      "roman": "jawārib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِب",
      "roman": "al-jawārib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "al-jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِب",
      "roman": "jawārib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "jawāribat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبُ",
      "roman": "jawāribu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةٌ",
      "roman": "jawāribatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبُ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَةُ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبُ",
      "roman": "jawāribu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةُ",
      "roman": "jawāribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةً",
      "roman": "jawāribatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "al-jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَةَ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةَ",
      "roman": "jawāribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةٍ",
      "roman": "jawāribatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبِ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَةِ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبِ",
      "roman": "jawāribi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةِ",
      "roman": "jawāribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جَوْرَب",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "جَوَارِب",
        "pl2": "جَوَارِبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "جَوْرَب • (jawrab) m (plural جَوَارِب (jawārib) or جَوَارِبَة (jawāriba))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جَوْرَب",
        "pl": "جَوَارِب",
        "pl2": "جَوَارِبَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sock"
      ],
      "id": "en-جورب-ar-noun-Bu~jf16Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ar:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stocking"
      ],
      "id": "en-جورب-ar-noun--dLBBq8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "stocking",
          "stocking"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒaw.rab/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-جورب.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "جورب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with audio links",
    "ar:Footwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "גֶּרֶב",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: גֶּרֶב",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: גֶּרֶב"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ",
        "tr": "gurbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ (gurbā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גֶּרֶב",
        "tr": "géreḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "گۆروا"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish گۆروا (gorwa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "گۆرە"
      },
      "expansion": "گۆرە (gore)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جوراب",
        "t": "sock, stocking",
        "tr": "jôrâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock, stocking”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گورب",
        "tr": "gôrab"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گورب (gôrab)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گوراب",
        "tr": "gôrâb"
      },
      "expansion": "گوراب (gôrâb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gōrb/pāy",
        "lit": "grave of foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *gōrb/pāy (literally “grave of foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גְּרָב / גְּרַב",
        "t": "skin bottle or pouch",
        "tr": "gəraḇ, gərāḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גְּרָב / גְּרַב (gəraḇ, gərāḇ, “skin bottle or pouch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sock"
      },
      "expansion": "sock",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܽܘܪܒܳܐ (gurbā), Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ) and Central Kurdish گۆروا (gorwa), گۆرە (gore); of disputed etymology due to unknown direction of borrowings:\n* Possibly Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock, stocking”), with earlier forms Persian گورب (gôrab), گوراب (gôrâb), speculatively a metathesis of Middle Persian *gōrb/pāy (literally “grave of foot”) which has potential to be folk etymology.\n* Alternatively the Iranian was borrowed from Aramaic גְּרָב / גְּרַב (gəraḇ, gərāḇ, “skin bottle or pouch”), with it being unknown which language family the new specified semantic meaning as a sock developed first.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawrab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِب",
      "roman": "jawārib",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَب",
      "roman": "jawrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَب",
      "roman": "al-jawrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَب",
      "roman": "jawrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبٌ",
      "roman": "jawrabun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبُ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبُ",
      "roman": "jawrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبًا",
      "roman": "jawraban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَ",
      "roman": "al-jawraba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَ",
      "roman": "jawraba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبٍ",
      "roman": "jawrabin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبِ",
      "roman": "jawrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْن",
      "roman": "jawrabayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَيْن",
      "roman": "al-jawrabayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْ",
      "roman": "jawrabay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَانِ",
      "roman": "jawrabāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَانِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَا",
      "roman": "jawrabā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْ",
      "roman": "jawrabay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jawrabayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوْرَبَيْ",
      "roman": "jawrabay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِب",
      "roman": "jawārib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِب",
      "roman": "al-jawārib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "al-jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِب",
      "roman": "jawārib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَة",
      "roman": "jawāribat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبُ",
      "roman": "jawāribu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةٌ",
      "roman": "jawāribatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبُ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَةُ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبُ",
      "roman": "jawāribu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةُ",
      "roman": "jawāribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةً",
      "roman": "jawāribatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "al-jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَةَ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةَ",
      "roman": "jawāribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَ",
      "roman": "jawāriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةٍ",
      "roman": "jawāribatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبِ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجَوَارِبَةِ",
      "roman": "al-jawāribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبِ",
      "roman": "jawāribi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَوَارِبَةِ",
      "roman": "jawāribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جَوْرَب",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "جَوَارِب",
        "pl2": "جَوَارِبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "جَوْرَب • (jawrab) m (plural جَوَارِب (jawārib) or جَوَارِبَة (jawāriba))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جَوْرَب",
        "pl": "جَوَارِب",
        "pl2": "جَوَارِبَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stocking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stocking",
          "stocking"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒaw.rab/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-جورب.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "جورب"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.