See جرف on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُ", "roman": "yajrufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَارِف", "roman": "jārif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَجْرُوف", "roman": "majrūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُ", "roman": "jaraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتَ", "roman": "jarafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَ", "roman": "jarafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَا", "roman": "jarafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْنَا", "roman": "jarafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُمْ", "roman": "jaraftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفُوا", "roman": "jarafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُ", "roman": "jaraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتِ", "roman": "jarafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَتْ", "roman": "jarafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَتَا", "roman": "jarafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْنَا", "roman": "jarafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jaraftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْنَ", "roman": "jarafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفُ", "roman": "ʔajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُ", "roman": "tajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُ", "roman": "yajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "tajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "yajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفُ", "roman": "najrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُونَ", "roman": "tajrufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُونَ", "roman": "yajrufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفُ", "roman": "ʔajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفِينَ", "roman": "tajrufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُ", "roman": "tajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "tajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "tajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفُ", "roman": "najrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "tajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "yajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفَ", "roman": "ʔajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَ", "roman": "tajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَ", "roman": "yajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَا", "roman": "yajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفَ", "roman": "najrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "tajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "yajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفَ", "roman": "ʔajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفِي", "roman": "tajrufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَ", "roman": "tajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفَ", "roman": "najrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "tajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "yajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفْ", "roman": "ʔajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْ", "roman": "tajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْ", "roman": "yajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَا", "roman": "yajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفْ", "roman": "najruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "tajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "yajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفْ", "roman": "ʔajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفِي", "roman": "tajrufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْ", "roman": "tajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفْ", "roman": "najruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "tajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "yajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفْ", "roman": "ujruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفَا", "roman": "ujrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفُوا", "roman": "ujrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفِي", "roman": "ujrufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفَا", "roman": "ujrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "ujrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُ", "roman": "juriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتَ", "roman": "jurifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَ", "roman": "jurifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَا", "roman": "jurifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْنَا", "roman": "jurifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُمْ", "roman": "juriftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفُوا", "roman": "jurifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُ", "roman": "juriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتِ", "roman": "jurifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَتْ", "roman": "jurifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَتَا", "roman": "jurifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْنَا", "roman": "jurifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "juriftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْنَ", "roman": "jurifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُ", "roman": "tujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُ", "roman": "yujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "yujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفُ", "roman": "nujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُونَ", "roman": "tujrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُونَ", "roman": "yujrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفِينَ", "roman": "tujrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُ", "roman": "tujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفُ", "roman": "nujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَ", "roman": "tujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَ", "roman": "yujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَا", "roman": "yujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفَ", "roman": "nujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "tujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "yujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفِي", "roman": "tujrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَ", "roman": "tujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفَ", "roman": "nujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْ", "roman": "tujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْ", "roman": "yujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَا", "roman": "yujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفْ", "roman": "nujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "tujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "yujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفِي", "roman": "tujrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْ", "roman": "tujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفْ", "roman": "nujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَرْف" }, "expansion": "جَرَفَ • (jarafa) I (non-past يَجْرُفُ (yajrufu), verbal noun جَرْف (jarf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَرْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 19 19 22 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 11 23 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 20 20 22 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 20 22 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 18 22 22 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 15 18 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 17 21 17 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 18 21 17 23", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ar:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to sweep away, to flush" ], "id": "en-جرف-ar-verb-Sd7sSjau", "links": [ [ "sweep away", "sweep away" ], [ "flush", "flush" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 25 10 29 21 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 19 22 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 7 23 22 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 11 23 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 6 23 23 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 5 25 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 20 20 22 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 20 22 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 18 22 22 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 15 18 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 17 21 17 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 18 21 17 23", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ar:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shovel, to dig" ], "id": "en-جرف-ar-verb-L~nsatx0", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "dig", "dig" ] ] } ], "word": "جرف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرَّفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarrafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "yujarrifu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرِيف", "roman": "tajrīf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرِيف", "roman": "tajrīf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُجَرِّف", "roman": "mujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُجَرَّف", "roman": "mujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "jarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتَ", "roman": "jarrafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَ", "roman": "jarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَا", "roman": "jarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "jarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُمْ", "roman": "jarraftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفُوا", "roman": "jarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "jarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتِ", "roman": "jarrafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَتْ", "roman": "jarrafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَتَا", "roman": "jarrafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "jarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jarraftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "jarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "tujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "yujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "yujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "nujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "tujarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "yujarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفِينَ", "roman": "tujarrifīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "tujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "nujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "tujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "yujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "yujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "nujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفِي", "roman": "tujarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "tujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "nujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "tujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "yujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "yujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "nujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفِي", "roman": "tujarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "tujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "nujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفْ", "roman": "jarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفَا", "roman": "jarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفُوا", "roman": "jarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفِي", "roman": "jarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفَا", "roman": "jarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "jarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "jurriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتَ", "roman": "jurrifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَ", "roman": "jurrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jurriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَا", "roman": "jurrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "jurrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُمْ", "roman": "jurriftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفُوا", "roman": "jurrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "jurriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتِ", "roman": "jurrifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَتْ", "roman": "jurrifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jurriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَتَا", "roman": "jurrifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "jurrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jurriftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْنَ", "roman": "jurrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "tujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "yujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "yujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "nujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "tujarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "yujarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفِينَ", "roman": "tujarrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "tujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "nujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "tujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "yujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "yujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "nujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفِي", "roman": "tujarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "tujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "nujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "tujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "yujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "yujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "nujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفِي", "roman": "tujarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "tujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "nujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "جَرَّفَ • (jarrafa) II (non-past يُجَرِّفُ (yujarrifu), verbal noun تَجْرِيف (tajrīf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 25 10 29 21 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 19 22 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 7 23 22 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 11 23 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 6 23 23 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 5 25 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 20 20 22 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 20 22 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 18 22 22 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 15 18 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 17 21 17 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 18 21 17 23", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ar:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to dredge, to shovel away, to spade away, to bulldoze" ], "id": "en-جرف-ar-verb-Go0sLqRB", "links": [ [ "dredge", "dredge" ], [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ], [ "bulldoze", "bulldoze" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 25 10 29 21 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 19 22 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 7 23 22 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 11 23 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 6 23 23 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 5 25 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 20 20 22 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 20 22 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 18 22 22 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 15 18 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 17 21 17 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 18 21 17 23", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ar:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to curette" ], "id": "en-جرف-ar-verb-pP9nIMVx", "links": [ [ "curette", "curette" ] ] } ], "word": "جرف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْف", "roman": "al-jarf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفٌ", "roman": "jarfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْفُ", "roman": "al-jarfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفُ", "roman": "jarfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفًا", "roman": "jarfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْفَ", "roman": "al-jarfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفَ", "roman": "jarfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفٍ", "roman": "jarfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْفِ", "roman": "al-jarfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفِ", "roman": "jarfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْف", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "جَرْف • (jarf) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 19 11 23 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 17 12 18 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ر ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jarafa) (form I)", "word": "جَرَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of جَرَفَ (jarafa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-جرف-ar-noun-P-NLqXcu", "links": [ [ "جَرَفَ", "جرف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "جرف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جُرْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "جُرُف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jurf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "juruf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاف", "roman": "ʔajrāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوف", "roman": "jurūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جُرْف", "roman": "jurf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُف", "roman": "juruf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْف", "roman": "al-jurf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُف", "roman": "al-juruf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْف", "roman": "jurf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُف", "roman": "juruf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفٌ", "roman": "jurfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفٌ", "roman": "jurufun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفُ", "roman": "al-jurfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفُ", "roman": "al-jurufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفُ", "roman": "jurfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفُ", "roman": "jurufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفًا", "roman": "jurfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفًا", "roman": "jurufan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَ", "roman": "al-jurfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَ", "roman": "al-jurufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَ", "roman": "jurfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَ", "roman": "jurufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفٍ", "roman": "jurfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفٍ", "roman": "jurufin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفِ", "roman": "al-jurfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفِ", "roman": "al-jurufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفِ", "roman": "jurfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفِ", "roman": "jurufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْن", "roman": "jurfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْن", "roman": "jurufayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَيْن", "roman": "al-jurfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَيْن", "roman": "al-jurufayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْ", "roman": "jurfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْ", "roman": "jurufay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَانِ", "roman": "jurfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَانِ", "roman": "jurufāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَانِ", "roman": "al-jurfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَانِ", "roman": "al-jurufāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَا", "roman": "jurfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَا", "roman": "jurufā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْ", "roman": "jurfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْ", "roman": "jurufay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْ", "roman": "jurfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْ", "roman": "jurufay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاف", "roman": "ʔajrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوف", "roman": "jurūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاف", "roman": "al-ʔajrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوف", "roman": "al-jurūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاف", "roman": "ʔajrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوف", "roman": "jurūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافٌ", "roman": "ʔajrāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفٌ", "roman": "jurūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوفُ", "roman": "al-jurūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافُ", "roman": "ʔajrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفُ", "roman": "jurūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافًا", "roman": "ʔajrāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفًا", "roman": "jurūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوفَ", "roman": "al-jurūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافَ", "roman": "ʔajrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفَ", "roman": "jurūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافٍ", "roman": "ʔajrāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفٍ", "roman": "jurūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوفِ", "roman": "al-jurūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافِ", "roman": "ʔajrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفِ", "roman": "jurūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جُرْف", "2": "m", "head2": "جُرُف", "pl": "أَجْرَاف", "pl2": "جُرُوف" }, "expansion": "جُرْف or جُرُف • (jurf or juruf) m (plural أَجْرَاف (ʔajrāf) or جُرُوف (jurūf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جُرْف", "head2": "جُرُف", "pl": "أَجْرَاف", "pl2": "جُرُوف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 25 10 29 21 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 19 22 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 7 23 22 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 11 23 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 6 23 23 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 5 25 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 20 20 22 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 19 20 22 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 18 22 22 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 20 15 18 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 17 21 17 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 18 21 17 23", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ar:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shore undercut by floods, bluff, cliff" ], "id": "en-جرف-ar-noun-hW0xN0iJ", "links": [ [ "bluff", "bluff" ], [ "cliff", "cliff" ] ] } ], "word": "جرف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ر ف", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُ", "roman": "yajrufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَارِف", "roman": "jārif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَجْرُوف", "roman": "majrūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُ", "roman": "jaraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتَ", "roman": "jarafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَ", "roman": "jarafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَا", "roman": "jarafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْنَا", "roman": "jarafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُمْ", "roman": "jaraftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفُوا", "roman": "jarafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُ", "roman": "jaraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتِ", "roman": "jarafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَتْ", "roman": "jarafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفَتَا", "roman": "jarafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْنَا", "roman": "jarafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jaraftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَفْنَ", "roman": "jarafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفُ", "roman": "ʔajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُ", "roman": "tajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُ", "roman": "yajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "tajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "yajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفُ", "roman": "najrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُونَ", "roman": "tajrufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُونَ", "roman": "yajrufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفُ", "roman": "ʔajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفِينَ", "roman": "tajrufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُ", "roman": "tajrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "tajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَانِ", "roman": "tajrufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفُ", "roman": "najrufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "tajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "yajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفَ", "roman": "ʔajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَ", "roman": "tajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَ", "roman": "yajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَا", "roman": "yajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفَ", "roman": "najrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "tajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "yajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفَ", "roman": "ʔajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفِي", "roman": "tajrufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَ", "roman": "tajrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفَ", "roman": "najrufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "tajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "yajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفْ", "roman": "ʔajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْ", "roman": "tajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْ", "roman": "yajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفَا", "roman": "yajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفْ", "roman": "najruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "tajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفُوا", "roman": "yajrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرُفْ", "roman": "ʔajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفِي", "roman": "tajrufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْ", "roman": "tajruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفَا", "roman": "tajrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْرُفْ", "roman": "najruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "tajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "yajrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفْ", "roman": "ujruf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفَا", "roman": "ujrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفُوا", "roman": "ujrufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفِي", "roman": "ujrufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفَا", "roman": "ujrufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْرُفْنَ", "roman": "ujrufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُ", "roman": "juriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتَ", "roman": "jurifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَ", "roman": "jurifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَا", "roman": "jurifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْنَا", "roman": "jurifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُمْ", "roman": "juriftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفُوا", "roman": "jurifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُ", "roman": "juriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتِ", "roman": "jurifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَتْ", "roman": "jurifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفَتَا", "roman": "jurifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْنَا", "roman": "jurifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "juriftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِفْنَ", "roman": "jurifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُ", "roman": "tujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُ", "roman": "yujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "yujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفُ", "roman": "nujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُونَ", "roman": "tujrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُونَ", "roman": "yujrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفِينَ", "roman": "tujrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُ", "roman": "tujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tujrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفُ", "roman": "nujrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَ", "roman": "tujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَ", "roman": "yujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَا", "roman": "yujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفَ", "roman": "nujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "tujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "yujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفِي", "roman": "tujrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَ", "roman": "tujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفَ", "roman": "nujrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْ", "roman": "tujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْ", "roman": "yujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفَا", "roman": "yujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفْ", "roman": "nujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "tujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفُوا", "roman": "yujrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفِي", "roman": "tujrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْ", "roman": "tujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفَا", "roman": "tujrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْرَفْ", "roman": "nujraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yujrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَرْف" }, "expansion": "جَرَفَ • (jarafa) I (non-past يَجْرُفُ (yajrufu), verbal noun جَرْف (jarf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَرْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sweep away, to flush" ], "links": [ [ "sweep away", "sweep away" ], [ "flush", "flush" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shovel, to dig" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "dig", "dig" ] ] } ], "word": "جرف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ر ف", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرَّفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarrafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "yujarrifu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرِيف", "roman": "tajrīf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَجْرِيف", "roman": "tajrīf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُجَرِّف", "roman": "mujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُجَرَّف", "roman": "mujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "jarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتَ", "roman": "jarrafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَ", "roman": "jarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَا", "roman": "jarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "jarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُمْ", "roman": "jarraftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفُوا", "roman": "jarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "jarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتِ", "roman": "jarrafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَتْ", "roman": "jarrafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفَتَا", "roman": "jarrafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "jarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jarraftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "jarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "tujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "yujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "yujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "nujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "tujarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "yujarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفِينَ", "roman": "tujarrifīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "tujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفُ", "roman": "nujarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "tujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "yujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "yujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "nujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفِي", "roman": "tujarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "tujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفَ", "roman": "nujarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "tujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "yujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "yujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "nujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفِي", "roman": "tujarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "tujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفَا", "roman": "tujarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرِّفْ", "roman": "nujarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفْ", "roman": "jarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفَا", "roman": "jarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفُوا", "roman": "jarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفِي", "roman": "jarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفَا", "roman": "jarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "jarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "jurriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتَ", "roman": "jurrifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَ", "roman": "jurrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jurriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَا", "roman": "jurrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "jurrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُمْ", "roman": "jurriftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفُوا", "roman": "jurrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "jurriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتِ", "roman": "jurrifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَتْ", "roman": "jurrifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "jurriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفَتَا", "roman": "jurrifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "jurrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jurriftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُرِّفْنَ", "roman": "jurrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "tujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "yujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "yujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "nujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "tujarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "yujarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفِينَ", "roman": "tujarrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "tujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tujarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفُ", "roman": "nujarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "tujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "yujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "yujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "nujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفِي", "roman": "tujarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "tujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفَ", "roman": "nujarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "tujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "yujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "yujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "nujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yujarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفِي", "roman": "tujarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "tujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفَا", "roman": "tujarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَرَّفْ", "roman": "nujarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yujarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "جَرَّفَ • (jarrafa) II (non-past يُجَرِّفُ (yujarrifu), verbal noun تَجْرِيف (tajrīf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to dredge, to shovel away, to spade away, to bulldoze" ], "links": [ [ "dredge", "dredge" ], [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ], [ "bulldoze", "bulldoze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to curette" ], "links": [ [ "curette", "curette" ] ] } ], "word": "جرف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ر ف", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْف", "roman": "al-jarf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْف", "roman": "jarf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفٌ", "roman": "jarfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْفُ", "roman": "al-jarfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفُ", "roman": "jarfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفًا", "roman": "jarfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْفَ", "roman": "al-jarfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفَ", "roman": "jarfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفٍ", "roman": "jarfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْفِ", "roman": "al-jarfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْفِ", "roman": "jarfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْف", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "جَرْف • (jarf) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jarafa) (form I)", "word": "جَرَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of جَرَفَ (jarafa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "جَرَفَ", "جرف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "جرف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ر ف", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ر ف" }, "expansion": "ج ر ف (j-r-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܰܦ", "t": "to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away", "tr": "grap̱" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܓܪܦܐ", "t": "flood", "tr": "garpā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ج ر ف (j-r-f). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܰܦ (grap̱, “to rush as a flood, to overflow, to carry away”), Classical Syriac ܓܪܦܐ (garpā, “flood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جُرْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "جُرُف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jurf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "juruf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاف", "roman": "ʔajrāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوف", "roman": "jurūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جُرْف", "roman": "jurf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُف", "roman": "juruf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْف", "roman": "al-jurf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُف", "roman": "al-juruf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْف", "roman": "jurf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُف", "roman": "juruf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفٌ", "roman": "jurfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفٌ", "roman": "jurufun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفُ", "roman": "al-jurfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفُ", "roman": "al-jurufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفُ", "roman": "jurfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفُ", "roman": "jurufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفًا", "roman": "jurfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفًا", "roman": "jurufan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَ", "roman": "al-jurfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَ", "roman": "al-jurufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَ", "roman": "jurfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَ", "roman": "jurufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفٍ", "roman": "jurfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفٍ", "roman": "jurufin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفِ", "roman": "al-jurfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفِ", "roman": "al-jurufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفِ", "roman": "jurfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفِ", "roman": "jurufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْن", "roman": "jurfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْن", "roman": "jurufayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَيْن", "roman": "al-jurfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَيْن", "roman": "al-jurufayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْ", "roman": "jurfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْ", "roman": "jurufay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَانِ", "roman": "jurfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَانِ", "roman": "jurufāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَانِ", "roman": "al-jurfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَانِ", "roman": "al-jurufāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَا", "roman": "jurfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَا", "roman": "jurufā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْ", "roman": "jurfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْ", "roman": "jurufay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurufayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْفَيْ", "roman": "jurfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُفَيْ", "roman": "jurufay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاف", "roman": "ʔajrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوف", "roman": "jurūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاف", "roman": "al-ʔajrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوف", "roman": "al-jurūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاف", "roman": "ʔajrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوف", "roman": "jurūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافٌ", "roman": "ʔajrāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفٌ", "roman": "jurūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوفُ", "roman": "al-jurūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافُ", "roman": "ʔajrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفُ", "roman": "jurūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافًا", "roman": "ʔajrāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفًا", "roman": "jurūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوفَ", "roman": "al-jurūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافَ", "roman": "ʔajrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفَ", "roman": "jurūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافٍ", "roman": "ʔajrāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفٍ", "roman": "jurūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرُوفِ", "roman": "al-jurūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَافِ", "roman": "ʔajrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرُوفِ", "roman": "jurūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جُرْف", "2": "m", "head2": "جُرُف", "pl": "أَجْرَاف", "pl2": "جُرُوف" }, "expansion": "جُرْف or جُرُف • (jurf or juruf) m (plural أَجْرَاف (ʔajrāf) or جُرُوف (jurūf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جُرْف", "head2": "جُرُف", "pl": "أَجْرَاف", "pl2": "جُرُوف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shore undercut by floods, bluff, cliff" ], "links": [ [ "bluff", "bluff" ], [ "cliff", "cliff" ] ] } ], "word": "جرف" }
Download raw JSONL data for جرف meaning in All languages combined (64.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.