"توغ" meaning in All languages combined

See توغ on Wiktionary

Noun [Chagatai]

Forms: tuğ [romanization]
Etymology: Via Mongolic from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ) Etymology templates: {{der|chg|xgn|-}} Mongolic, {{der|chg|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|纛}} 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ) Head templates: {{head|chg|noun|tr=tuğ}} توغ (tuğ)
  1. horsetail Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-توغ-chg-noun-EKygt0to Categories (other): Chagatai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chagatai entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk
    Sense id: en-توغ-chg-noun-0n~W0Lek Categories (other): Chagatai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chagatai entries with incorrect language header: 54 46

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: tuğ [romanization], tuy [romanization]
Etymology: Via Mongolic from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ) Etymology templates: {{der|ota|xgn|-}} Mongolic, {{der|ota|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|纛}} 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=tuğ, tuy}} توغ • (tuğ, tuy), {{ota-noun|tr=tuğ, tuy}} توغ • (tuğ, tuy)
  1. horsetail Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-توغ-ota-noun-EKygt0to Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk
    Sense id: en-توغ-ota-noun-0n~W0Lek Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: طوغ (tuğ)

Noun [Persian]

Forms: tuğ [romanization]
Etymology: From Chagatai توغ (tuğ). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|chg|توغ|tr=tuğ}} Chagatai توغ (tuğ) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=tuğ|tr2=|tr3=}} توغ • (tuğ), {{fa-noun|tr=tuğ}} توغ • (tuğ)
  1. horsetail Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-توغ-fa-noun-EKygt0to Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk
    Sense id: en-توغ-fa-noun-0n~W0Lek Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: طوغ (tuğ), توق (tuq), طوق (tuq)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for توغ meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "توغ",
            "3": "تغ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tuğ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: توغ (tuğ), تغ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: توغ (tuğ), تغ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "توغ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tuğ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: توغ (tuğ), طوغ (tuğ), توق (tuq), طوق (tuq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: توغ (tuğ), طوغ (tuğ), توق (tuq), طوق (tuq)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "xgn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "纛"
      },
      "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Mongolic from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "tuğ"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ (tuğ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chagatai",
  "lang_code": "chg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "chg",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "chg:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail"
      ],
      "id": "en-توغ-chg-noun-EKygt0to",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk"
      ],
      "id": "en-توغ-chg-noun-0n~W0Lek",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "bunchuk",
          "bunchuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "توغ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "طُوغ",
            "3": "طُوق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: طُوغ (ṭūḡ), طُوق (ṭūq)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "طُوخ"
          },
          "expansion": "طُوخ (ṭūḵ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: طُوغ (ṭūḡ), طُوق (ṭūq), طُوخ (ṭūḵ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τούγι",
            "3": "τούϊ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: τούγι (toúgi), τούϊ (toúï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: τούγι (toúgi), τούϊ (toúï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "tuj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: tuj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: tuj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȗg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȗg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȗg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ту̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ту̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ту̑г"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "xgn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "纛"
      },
      "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Mongolic from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "tuğ, tuy"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ, tuy)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tuğ, tuy"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ, tuy)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail"
      ],
      "id": "en-توغ-ota-noun-EKygt0to",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk"
      ],
      "id": "en-توغ-ota-noun-0n~W0Lek",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "bunchuk",
          "bunchuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuğ",
      "word": "طوغ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "توغ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "توغ",
        "tr": "tuğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai توغ (tuğ)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chagatai توغ (tuğ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tuğ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tuğ"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "fa:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail"
      ],
      "id": "en-توغ-fa-noun-EKygt0to",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk"
      ],
      "id": "en-توغ-fa-noun-0n~W0Lek",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "bunchuk",
          "bunchuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuğ",
      "word": "طوغ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuq",
      "word": "توق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuq",
      "word": "طوق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "توغ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chagatai lemmas",
    "Chagatai nouns",
    "Chagatai terms derived from Mongolic languages",
    "Chagatai terms derived from Old Chinese"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "توغ",
            "3": "تغ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tuğ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: توغ (tuğ), تغ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: توغ (tuğ), تغ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "توغ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tuğ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: توغ (tuğ), طوغ (tuğ), توق (tuq), طوق (tuq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: توغ (tuğ), طوغ (tuğ), توق (tuq), طوق (tuq)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "xgn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "纛"
      },
      "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Mongolic from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "tuğ"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ (tuğ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chagatai",
  "lang_code": "chg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "chg:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "bunchuk",
          "bunchuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "توغ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Mongolic languages",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Chinese"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "طُوغ",
            "3": "طُوق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: طُوغ (ṭūḡ), طُوق (ṭūq)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "طُوخ"
          },
          "expansion": "طُوخ (ṭūḵ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: طُوغ (ṭūḡ), طُوق (ṭūq), طُوخ (ṭūḵ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τούγι",
            "3": "τούϊ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: τούγι (toúgi), τούϊ (toúï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: τούγι (toúgi), τούϊ (toúï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "tuj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: tuj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: tuj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȗg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȗg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȗg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ту̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ту̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ту̑г"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "xgn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "纛"
      },
      "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Mongolic from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "tuğ, tuy"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ, tuy)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tuğ, tuy"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ, tuy)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "bunchuk",
          "bunchuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tuğ",
      "word": "طوغ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "توغ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Chagatai",
    "Persian terms derived from Chagatai"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "توغ",
        "tr": "tuğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai توغ (tuğ)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chagatai توغ (tuğ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tuğ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tuğ"
      },
      "expansion": "توغ • (tuğ)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail worn as a standard of authority, bunchuk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "bunchuk",
          "bunchuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tuğ",
      "word": "طوغ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuq",
      "word": "توق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuq",
      "word": "طوق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "توغ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.