See تنبک on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دنبك",
"3": "تنبك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dümbek",
"tr2": "tümbek"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دنبك (dümbek), تنبك (tümbek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دنبك (dümbek), تنبك (tümbek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dümbek",
"3": "tümbek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dümbek, tümbek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dümbek, tümbek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دمبلك",
"der": "1",
"tr": "dümbelek"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ottoman Turkish: دمبلك (dümbelek), دنبلك (dümbelek), تومبلك (tümbelek)\nTurkish: dümbelek\n→ Greek: τουμπελέκι (toumpeléki), τουμπερλέκι n (toumperléki), ντουμπελέκι n (ntoumpeléki)\n→ English: toubeleki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ottoman Turkish: دمبلك (dümbelek), دنبلك (dümbelek), تومبلك (tümbelek)\nTurkish: dümbelek\n→ Greek: τουμπελέκι (toumpeléki), τουμπερλέκι n (toumperléki), ντουμπελέκι n (ntoumpeléki)\n→ English: toubeleki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "dumbaki",
"3": "kidumbaki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: dumbaki, kidumbaki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: dumbaki, kidumbaki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "twmbk'",
"ts": "tumbag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (twmbk' /tumbag/, “drum”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թմբուկ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թմբուկ (tʻmbuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْبُوكَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَرْبُوكَة (darbūka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (twmbk' /tumbag/, “drum”), according to Watkins, of imitative origin. Akin to Old Armenian թմբուկ (tʻmbuk), and plausibly also Arabic دَرْبُوكَة (darbūka) and the Aramaic forms listed there.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonbak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکها",
"roman": "tonbak-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبک",
"roman": "tonbak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکها، تنبکا (tonbak-hấ, tonbakấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبک را، تنبک رو (tonbak râ, tonbako^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکها را، تنبکا رو (tonbak-hấ râ, tonbakấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبک",
"roman": "tonbak-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهای، تنبکای (tonbak-hấ-ye, tonbakấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکی",
"roman": "tonbak-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکی",
"roman": "tonbak-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایی، تنبکایی (tonbakấn-i, tonbak-hấ-i, tonbakấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایی، تنبکایی (tonbakấn-i, tonbak-hấ-i, tonbakấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکم",
"roman": "tonbákam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایم، تنبکهام، تنبکام (tonbak-hấyam, tonbakấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکت",
"roman": "tonbákat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایت، تنبکهات، تنبکات (tonbak-hấyat, tonbakất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکش",
"roman": "tonbákaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایش، تنبکهاش، تنبکاش (tonbak-hấyaš, tonbakấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکمان، تنبکمون (tonbákemân, tonbákemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایمان، تنبکهامون، تنبکامون (tonbak-hấyemân, tonbakấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکتان، تنبکتون (tonbáketân, tonbáketun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایتان، تنبکهاتون، تنبکاتون (tonbak-hấyetân, tonbakấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکشان، تنبکشون (tonbákešân, tonbákešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایشان، تنبکهاشون، تنبکاشون (tonbak-hấyešân, tonbakấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "تنبکها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "tonbak-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tonbak",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تنبک • (tonbak) (plural تنبکها (tonbak-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "تنبکها",
"tr": "tonbak"
},
"expansion": "تنبک • (tonbak) (plural تنبکها (tonbak-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "fa:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tombak"
],
"id": "en-تنبک-fa-noun-kHflxMoV",
"links": [
[
"tombak",
"tombak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ضزب"
},
{
"roman": "tombak",
"word": "تمبک"
},
{
"roman": "dombak",
"word": "دنبک"
},
{
"roman": "dombak",
"word": "دمبک"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:تنبک"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tun.bak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊm.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊm.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊm.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰum.bäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰom.bækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰum.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "تنبک"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دنبك",
"3": "تنبك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dümbek",
"tr2": "tümbek"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دنبك (dümbek), تنبك (tümbek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دنبك (dümbek), تنبك (tümbek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dümbek",
"3": "tümbek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dümbek, tümbek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dümbek, tümbek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دمبلك",
"der": "1",
"tr": "dümbelek"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ottoman Turkish: دمبلك (dümbelek), دنبلك (dümbelek), تومبلك (tümbelek)\nTurkish: dümbelek\n→ Greek: τουμπελέκι (toumpeléki), τουμπερλέκι n (toumperléki), ντουμπελέκι n (ntoumpeléki)\n→ English: toubeleki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ottoman Turkish: دمبلك (dümbelek), دنبلك (dümbelek), تومبلك (tümbelek)\nTurkish: dümbelek\n→ Greek: τουμπελέκι (toumpeléki), τουμπερλέκι n (toumperléki), ντουμπελέκι n (ntoumpeléki)\n→ English: toubeleki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "dumbaki",
"3": "kidumbaki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: dumbaki, kidumbaki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: dumbaki, kidumbaki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "twmbk'",
"ts": "tumbag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (twmbk' /tumbag/, “drum”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թմբուկ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թմբուկ (tʻmbuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْبُوكَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَرْبُوكَة (darbūka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (twmbk' /tumbag/, “drum”), according to Watkins, of imitative origin. Akin to Old Armenian թմբուկ (tʻmbuk), and plausibly also Arabic دَرْبُوكَة (darbūka) and the Aramaic forms listed there.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonbak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکها",
"roman": "tonbak-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبک",
"roman": "tonbak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکها، تنبکا (tonbak-hấ, tonbakấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبک را، تنبک رو (tonbak râ, tonbako^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکها را، تنبکا رو (tonbak-hấ râ, tonbakấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبک",
"roman": "tonbak-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهای، تنبکای (tonbak-hấ-ye, tonbakấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکی",
"roman": "tonbak-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکی",
"roman": "tonbak-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایی، تنبکایی (tonbakấn-i, tonbak-hấ-i, tonbakấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایی، تنبکایی (tonbakấn-i, tonbak-hấ-i, tonbakấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکم",
"roman": "tonbákam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایم، تنبکهام، تنبکام (tonbak-hấyam, tonbakấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکت",
"roman": "tonbákat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایت، تنبکهات، تنبکات (tonbak-hấyat, tonbakất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکش",
"roman": "tonbákaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایش، تنبکهاش، تنبکاش (tonbak-hấyaš, tonbakấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکمان، تنبکمون (tonbákemân, tonbákemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایمان، تنبکهامون، تنبکامون (tonbak-hấyemân, tonbakấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکتان، تنبکتون (tonbáketân, tonbáketun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایتان، تنبکهاتون، تنبکاتون (tonbak-hấyetân, tonbakấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکشان، تنبکشون (tonbákešân, tonbákešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تنبکهایشان، تنبکهاشون، تنبکاشون (tonbak-hấyešân, tonbakấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "تنبکها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "tonbak-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tonbak",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تنبک • (tonbak) (plural تنبکها (tonbak-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "تنبکها",
"tr": "tonbak"
},
"expansion": "تنبک • (tonbak) (plural تنبکها (tonbak-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian onomatopoeias",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"tombak"
],
"links": [
[
"tombak",
"tombak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ضزب"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:تنبک"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tun.bak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊm.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊm.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰʊm.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰum.bäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰom.bækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰum.bäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tombak",
"word": "تمبک"
},
{
"roman": "dombak",
"word": "دنبک"
},
{
"roman": "dombak",
"word": "دمبک"
}
],
"word": "تنبک"
}
Download raw JSONL data for تنبک meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.