See تف on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "تَفِ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tafi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wafā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+وفى<I>" }, "expansion": "تَفِ • (tafi) (form I) /ta.fi/\n# inflection of وَفَى (wafā):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-تف-ar-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "تف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ptyēw-", "4": "", "5": "to spit, vomit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Ossetian ту (tu, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.", "forms": [ { "form": "tof", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "tof", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "تف • (tof)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "tof" }, "expansion": "تف • (tof)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tof kardan", "word": "تف کردن" } ], "glosses": [ "spittle, spit" ], "id": "en-تف-fa-noun-522RKKFT", "links": [ [ "spittle", "spittle" ], [ "spit", "spit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خیو" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tuf]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊf]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰuf]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰof]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰuf]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "تف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "տապ", "3": "", "4": "heat" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian տապ (tap, “heat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Old Armenian տապ (tap, “heat”), an Iranian borrowing. Related to تب (tab).", "forms": [ { "form": "taf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "taf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "تف • (taf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "taf" }, "expansion": "تف • (taf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "taf dâdan", "word": "تف دادن" } ], "glosses": [ "flame, heat, warmth" ], "id": "en-تف-fa-noun-llHZ2bnQ", "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ], [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "warmth", "warmth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[taf]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰæf]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "تف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "Form II", "name": "ar-form" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Russian", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Imitative of spitting. Form II means “to utter a тьфу (tʹfu)” (as a common interjection nowadays goes in Russian).", "forms": [ { "form": "تفّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "taff", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "bitiff, bitoff", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/Ci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "taff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتي", "roman": "taffēti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّت", "roman": "taffat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "bitiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّي", "roman": "bittiffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّ", "roman": "ytiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّي", "roman": "ttiffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "tiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "tiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّي", "roman": "tiffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "tiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/Cu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "taff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتي", "roman": "taffēti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّت", "roman": "taffat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "bitoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّي", "roman": "bittoffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّ", "roman": "ytoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّي", "roman": "ttoffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "toff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "toffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّي", "roman": "toffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "toffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "head": "تفّ", "pres": "بتفّ", "prestr": "bitiff, bitoff", "tr": "taff" }, "expansion": "تفّ • (taff) I (present بتفّ (bitiff, bitoff))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "تفّو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "tiffu", "imp-2nd-sf": "تفّي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "tiffi", "imp-2nd-sm": "تفّ", "imp-2nd-smtr": "tiff", "past-1st-p": "تفّينا", "past-1st-ptr": "taffēna", "past-1st-s": "تفّيت", "past-1st-str": "taffēt", "past-2nd-p": "تفّيتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "taffētu", "past-2nd-sf": "تفّيتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "taffēti", "past-2nd-sm": "تفّيت", "past-2nd-smtr": "taffēt", "past-3rd-p": "تفّو", "past-3rd-ptr": "taffu", "past-3rd-sf": "تفّت", "past-3rd-sftr": "taffat", "past-3rd-sm": "تفّ", "past-3rd-smtr": "taff", "pres-1st-p": "منتفّ", "pres-1st-ptr": "mintiff", "pres-1st-s": "بتفّ", "pres-1st-str": "batiff", "pres-2nd-p": "بتتفّو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bittiffu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتتفّي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bittiffi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتتفّ", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bittiff", "pres-3rd-p": "بتفّو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "bitiffu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتتفّ", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bittiff", "pres-3rd-sm": "بتفّ", "pres-3rd-smtr": "bitiff", "shpres": "1", "subj-1st-p": "نتفّ", "subj-1st-ptr": "ntiff", "subj-1st-s": "اتفّ", "subj-1st-str": "atiff", "subj-2nd-p": "تتفّو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "ttiffu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تتفّي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "ttiffi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تتفّ", "subj-2nd-smtr": "ttiff", "subj-3rd-p": "يتفّو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "ytiffu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تتفّ", "subj-3rd-sftr": "ttiff", "subj-3rd-sm": "يتفّ", "subj-3rd-smtr": "ytiff" }, "name": "ajp-conj" }, { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "تفّو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "toffu", "imp-2nd-sf": "تفّي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "toffi", "imp-2nd-sm": "تفّ", "imp-2nd-smtr": "toff", "past-1st-p": "تفّينا", "past-1st-ptr": "taffēna", "past-1st-s": "تفّيت", "past-1st-str": "taffēt", "past-2nd-p": "تفّيتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "taffētu", "past-2nd-sf": "تفّيتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "taffēti", "past-2nd-sm": "تفّيت", "past-2nd-smtr": "taffēt", "past-3rd-p": "تفّو", "past-3rd-ptr": "taffu", "past-3rd-sf": "تفّت", "past-3rd-sftr": "taffat", "past-3rd-sm": "تفّ", "past-3rd-smtr": "taff", "pres-1st-p": "منتفّ", "pres-1st-ptr": "mintoff", "pres-1st-s": "بتفّ", "pres-1st-str": "batoff", "pres-2nd-p": "بتتفّو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bittoffu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتتفّي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bittoffi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتتفّ", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bittoff", "pres-3rd-p": "بتفّو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "bitoffu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتتفّ", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bittoff", "pres-3rd-sm": "بتفّ", "pres-3rd-smtr": "bitoff", "shpres": "1", "subj-1st-p": "نتفّ", "subj-1st-ptr": "ntoff", "subj-1st-s": "اتفّ", "subj-1st-str": "atoff", "subj-2nd-p": "تتفّو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "ttoffu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تتفّي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "ttoffi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تتفّ", "subj-2nd-smtr": "ttoff", "subj-3rd-p": "يتفّو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "ytoffu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تتفّ", "subj-3rd-sftr": "ttoff", "subj-3rd-sm": "يتفّ", "subj-3rd-smtr": "ytoff" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to spit" ], "id": "en-تف-ajp-verb-ZKro8RkM", "links": [ [ "spit", "spit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taff/" }, { "ipa": "[taf]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-تَفّ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "تف" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "تَفِ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tafi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wafā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+وفى<I>" }, "expansion": "تَفِ • (tafi) (form I) /ta.fi/\n# inflection of وَفَى (wafā):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "تف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian undefined derivations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tof kardan", "word": "تف کردن" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ptyēw-", "4": "", "5": "to spit, vomit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Ossetian ту (tu, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.", "forms": [ { "form": "tof", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "tof", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "تف • (tof)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "tof" }, "expansion": "تف • (tof)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spittle, spit" ], "links": [ [ "spittle", "spittle" ], [ "spit", "spit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خیو" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tuf]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊf]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰuf]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰof]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰuf]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "تف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "taf dâdan", "word": "تف دادن" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "տապ", "3": "", "4": "heat" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian տապ (tap, “heat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Old Armenian տապ (tap, “heat”), an Iranian borrowing. Related to تب (tab).", "forms": [ { "form": "taf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "taf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "تف • (taf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "taf" }, "expansion": "تف • (taf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flame, heat, warmth" ], "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ], [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "warmth", "warmth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[taf]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰæf]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰäf]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "تف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "Form II", "name": "ar-form" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Russian", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Imitative of spitting. Form II means “to utter a тьфу (tʹfu)” (as a common interjection nowadays goes in Russian).", "forms": [ { "form": "تفّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "taff", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "bitiff, bitoff", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/Ci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "taff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتي", "roman": "taffēti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّت", "roman": "taffat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "bitiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّي", "roman": "bittiffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّ", "roman": "ytiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّي", "roman": "ttiffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "tiff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "tiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّي", "roman": "tiffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "tiffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/Cu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "taff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّيت", "roman": "taffēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتي", "roman": "taffēti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّت", "roman": "taffat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّينا", "roman": "taffēna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تفّيتو", "roman": "taffētu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "taffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "bitoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّ", "roman": "batoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّي", "roman": "bittoffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّ", "roman": "bittoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منتفّ", "roman": "mintoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتتفّو", "roman": "bittoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بتفّو", "roman": "bitoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّ", "roman": "ytoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اتفّ", "roman": "atoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّي", "roman": "ttoffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّ", "roman": "ttoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نتفّ", "roman": "ntoff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تتفّو", "roman": "ttoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يتفّو", "roman": "ytoffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّ", "roman": "toff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "toffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تفّي", "roman": "toffi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تفّو", "roman": "toffu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "head": "تفّ", "pres": "بتفّ", "prestr": "bitiff, bitoff", "tr": "taff" }, "expansion": "تفّ • (taff) I (present بتفّ (bitiff, bitoff))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "تفّو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "tiffu", "imp-2nd-sf": "تفّي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "tiffi", "imp-2nd-sm": "تفّ", "imp-2nd-smtr": "tiff", "past-1st-p": "تفّينا", "past-1st-ptr": "taffēna", "past-1st-s": "تفّيت", "past-1st-str": "taffēt", "past-2nd-p": "تفّيتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "taffētu", "past-2nd-sf": "تفّيتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "taffēti", "past-2nd-sm": "تفّيت", "past-2nd-smtr": "taffēt", "past-3rd-p": "تفّو", "past-3rd-ptr": "taffu", "past-3rd-sf": "تفّت", "past-3rd-sftr": "taffat", "past-3rd-sm": "تفّ", "past-3rd-smtr": "taff", "pres-1st-p": "منتفّ", "pres-1st-ptr": "mintiff", "pres-1st-s": "بتفّ", "pres-1st-str": "batiff", "pres-2nd-p": "بتتفّو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bittiffu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتتفّي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bittiffi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتتفّ", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bittiff", "pres-3rd-p": "بتفّو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "bitiffu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتتفّ", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bittiff", "pres-3rd-sm": "بتفّ", "pres-3rd-smtr": "bitiff", "shpres": "1", "subj-1st-p": "نتفّ", "subj-1st-ptr": "ntiff", "subj-1st-s": "اتفّ", "subj-1st-str": "atiff", "subj-2nd-p": "تتفّو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "ttiffu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تتفّي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "ttiffi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تتفّ", "subj-2nd-smtr": "ttiff", "subj-3rd-p": "يتفّو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "ytiffu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تتفّ", "subj-3rd-sftr": "ttiff", "subj-3rd-sm": "يتفّ", "subj-3rd-smtr": "ytiff" }, "name": "ajp-conj" }, { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "تفّو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "toffu", "imp-2nd-sf": "تفّي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "toffi", "imp-2nd-sm": "تفّ", "imp-2nd-smtr": "toff", "past-1st-p": "تفّينا", "past-1st-ptr": "taffēna", "past-1st-s": "تفّيت", "past-1st-str": "taffēt", "past-2nd-p": "تفّيتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "taffētu", "past-2nd-sf": "تفّيتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "taffēti", "past-2nd-sm": "تفّيت", "past-2nd-smtr": "taffēt", "past-3rd-p": "تفّو", "past-3rd-ptr": "taffu", "past-3rd-sf": "تفّت", "past-3rd-sftr": "taffat", "past-3rd-sm": "تفّ", "past-3rd-smtr": "taff", "pres-1st-p": "منتفّ", "pres-1st-ptr": "mintoff", "pres-1st-s": "بتفّ", "pres-1st-str": "batoff", "pres-2nd-p": "بتتفّو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bittoffu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتتفّي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bittoffi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتتفّ", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bittoff", "pres-3rd-p": "بتفّو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "bitoffu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتتفّ", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bittoff", "pres-3rd-sm": "بتفّ", "pres-3rd-smtr": "bitoff", "shpres": "1", "subj-1st-p": "نتفّ", "subj-1st-ptr": "ntoff", "subj-1st-s": "اتفّ", "subj-1st-str": "atoff", "subj-2nd-p": "تتفّو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "ttoffu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تتفّي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "ttoffi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تتفّ", "subj-2nd-smtr": "ttoff", "subj-3rd-p": "يتفّو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "ytoffu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تتفّ", "subj-3rd-sftr": "ttoff", "subj-3rd-sm": "يتفّ", "subj-3rd-smtr": "ytoff" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to spit" ], "links": [ [ "spit", "spit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taff/" }, { "ipa": "[taf]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-تَفّ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%81%D9%91.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "تف" }
Download raw JSONL data for تف meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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