See بروق on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for بروق meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "burūq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "barq",
"word": "بَرْق"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of بَرْق (barq)"
],
"id": "en-بروق-ar-noun-v7~s9x4m",
"links": [
[
"بَرْق",
"برق#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "burūq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"roman": "burūq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوق",
"roman": "al-burūq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"roman": "burūq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقٌ",
"roman": "burūqun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوقُ",
"roman": "al-burūqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقُ",
"roman": "burūqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقًا",
"roman": "burūqan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوقَ",
"roman": "al-burūqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقَ",
"roman": "burūqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقٍ",
"roman": "burūqin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوقِ",
"roman": "al-burūqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقِ",
"roman": "burūqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بُرُوق",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بُرُوق • (burūq) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بُرُوق"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 59 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 53 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 52 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Asparagales order plants",
"orig": "ar:Asparagales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(baraqa) (form I)",
"word": "بَرَقَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of بَرَقَ (baraqa) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-بروق-ar-noun-eJ4JmNMX",
"links": [
[
"بَرَقَ",
"برق#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْوَق"
},
"expansion": "بَرْوَق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "ברוק",
"t": "yellow, pale, sickly looking",
"tr": "bārōq"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic ברוק (bārōq, “yellow, pale, sickly looking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَارُوق",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "white lead"
},
"expansion": "بَارُوق (bārūq, “white lead”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic ברוק (bārōq, “yellow, pale, sickly looking”) so-called from its appearance; grayish colored leaves and yellowish flowers, which suggest the gloom of the underworld and the pallor of death. Note also بَارُوق (bārūq, “white lead”) apparently from the same form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَرْوَق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barwaq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَق",
"roman": "barwaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَق",
"roman": "al-barwaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَق",
"roman": "barwaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقٌ",
"roman": "barwaqun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَقُ",
"roman": "al-barwaqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقُ",
"roman": "barwaqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقًا",
"roman": "barwaqan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَقَ",
"roman": "al-barwaqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقَ",
"roman": "barwaqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقٍ",
"roman": "barwaqin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَقِ",
"roman": "al-barwaqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقِ",
"roman": "barwaqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْوَق",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بَرْوَق • (barwaq) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْوَق"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 52 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Asparagales order plants",
"orig": "ar:Asparagales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingspear (Asphodelus, especially Asphodelus tenuifolius)"
],
"id": "en-بروق-ar-noun-zSLibuX8",
"links": [
[
"Asphodelus",
"Asphodelus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سِرِيش"
},
{
"roman": "barwāq",
"word": "بَرْوَاق"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "بروق-بروق",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بروق۲",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بروقکو",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "بروقمو",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بروقڽ",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "بروق (plural بروق-بروق or بروق۲, informal 1st possessive بروقکو, 2nd possessive بروقمو, 3rd possessive بروقڽ)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beruk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of beruk"
],
"id": "en-بروق-ms-noun-nH6VEP1N",
"links": [
[
"Jawi",
"Jawi"
],
[
"beruk",
"beruk#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"ar:Asparagales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "burūq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "barq",
"word": "بَرْق"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of بَرْق (barq)"
],
"links": [
[
"بَرْق",
"برق#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"ar:Asparagales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "burūq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"roman": "burūq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوق",
"roman": "al-burūq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوق",
"roman": "burūq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقٌ",
"roman": "burūqun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوقُ",
"roman": "al-burūqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقُ",
"roman": "burūqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقًا",
"roman": "burūqan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوقَ",
"roman": "al-burūqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقَ",
"roman": "burūqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقٍ",
"roman": "burūqin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُرُوقِ",
"roman": "al-burūqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُرُوقِ",
"roman": "burūqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بُرُوق",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بُرُوق • (burūq) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بُرُوق"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(baraqa) (form I)",
"word": "بَرَقَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of بَرَقَ (baraqa) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"بَرَقَ",
"برق#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"ar:Asparagales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْوَق"
},
"expansion": "بَرْوَق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "ברוק",
"t": "yellow, pale, sickly looking",
"tr": "bārōq"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic ברוק (bārōq, “yellow, pale, sickly looking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَارُوق",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "white lead"
},
"expansion": "بَارُوق (bārūq, “white lead”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic ברוק (bārōq, “yellow, pale, sickly looking”) so-called from its appearance; grayish colored leaves and yellowish flowers, which suggest the gloom of the underworld and the pallor of death. Note also بَارُوق (bārūq, “white lead”) apparently from the same form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَرْوَق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barwaq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَق",
"roman": "barwaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَق",
"roman": "al-barwaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَق",
"roman": "barwaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقٌ",
"roman": "barwaqun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَقُ",
"roman": "al-barwaqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقُ",
"roman": "barwaqu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقًا",
"roman": "barwaqan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَقَ",
"roman": "al-barwaqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقَ",
"roman": "barwaqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقٍ",
"roman": "barwaqin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْوَقِ",
"roman": "al-barwaqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْوَقِ",
"roman": "barwaqi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْوَق",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بَرْوَق • (barwaq) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْوَق"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"kingspear (Asphodelus, especially Asphodelus tenuifolius)"
],
"links": [
[
"Asphodelus",
"Asphodelus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سِرِيش"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "barwāq",
"word": "بَرْوَاق"
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "بروق-بروق",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بروق۲",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بروقکو",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "بروقمو",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بروقڽ",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "بروق (plural بروق-بروق or بروق۲, informal 1st possessive بروقکو, 2nd possessive بروقمو, 3rd possessive بروقڽ)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beruk"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms in Arabic script",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of beruk"
],
"links": [
[
"Jawi",
"Jawi"
],
[
"beruk",
"beruk#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "بروق"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.