See بخشش on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for بخشش meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بخشش",
"4": "",
"5": "gift, donation, tip",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian بخشش (“gift, donation, tip”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بخشش",
"t": "gift, donation, tip"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بخشش (“gift, donation, tip”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بخشش (“gift, donation, tip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baḵšaš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يبخشش",
"roman": "yibaḵšiš",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfect",
"4": "يبخشش",
"f1tr": "yibaḵšiš",
"head": "بخشش",
"tr": "baḵšaš"
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baḵšaš) (imperfect يبخشش (yibaḵšiš))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tipped him ten dirhams.",
"roman": "baḵšašta ʿašara dirhim.",
"text": "بخششته عشرة درهم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tip"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-afb-verb-~Y8LD2CG",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bribe"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-afb-verb-jU7k4Bw5",
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بخشش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bəxşiş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: bəxşiş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: bəxşiş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বখশিশ",
"3": "বকশিশ",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "bôkhśiś",
"tr2": "bôkśiś"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বখশিশ (bôkhśiś), বকশিশ (bôkśiś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বখশিশ (bôkhśiś), বকশিশ (bôkśiś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "بخشش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "baḵšaš"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: بخشش (baḵšaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: بخشش (baḵšaš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બક્ષિશ",
"3": "બખશીશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બક્ષિશ (bakṣiś), બખશીશ (bakhśīś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બક્ષિશ (bakṣiś), બખશીશ (bakhśīś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بخشش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bahşiş"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بخشش (bahşiş)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بخشش (bahşiş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahşiş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bahşiş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bahşiş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬਖਸ਼",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬਖਸ਼ (bakhaś), ਬਖਸ਼ਸ਼ (bakhśaś), ਬਖਸ਼ੀਸ਼ (bakhśīś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਬਖਸ਼ (bakhaś), ਬਖਸ਼ਸ਼ (bakhśaś), ਬਖਸ਼ੀਸ਼ (bakhśīś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ḤLKWN-šn'",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ḤLKWN-šn')",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ḤLKWN-šn'"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ḤLKWN-šn')",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "bestowal, distribution",
"tr": "bhššn'",
"ts": "baxšišn"
},
"expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (bhššn' /baxšišn/, “bestowal, distribution”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بخش",
"3": "ـش",
"tr1": "baxš",
"tr2": "-eš"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, بخش (baxš) + ـش (-eš)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բաշխիշ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բաշխիշ (bašxiš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ḤLKWN-šn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bhššn' /baxšišn/, “bestowal, distribution”). By surface analysis, بخش (baxš) + ـش (-eš). Akin to Old Armenian բաշխիշ (bašxiš), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baxšeš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "baxšeš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baxšeš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "baxšeš"
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baxšeš)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "baxšidan",
"word": "بخشیدن"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift, donation"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-fa-noun-X2MWfkbE",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 70 12 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms suffixed with ش",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lot, bestowal"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-fa-noun-94m9h9Hg",
"links": [
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"bestowal",
"bestowal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bounty, tip, baksheesh"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-fa-noun-SVudgy7G",
"links": [
[
"bounty",
"bounty"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"baksheesh",
"baksheesh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mercy, generosity"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-fa-noun-WtFSHFEl",
"links": [
[
"mercy",
"mercy"
],
[
"generosity",
"generosity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forgiveness, pardon"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-fa-noun--3jn-dVQ",
"links": [
[
"forgiveness",
"forgiveness"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bax.ʃiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃiʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæx.ʃeʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäχ.ʃiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بخشش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بخشش",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "baxšiš",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian بخشش (baxšiš)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بخشش",
"tr": "baxšiš"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بخشش (baxšiš)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بخشش (baxšiš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baxšiš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बख़्शिश",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "बख़्शिश",
"tr": "baxšiš"
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baxšiš) f (Hindi spelling बख़्शिश)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pardon"
],
"id": "en-بخشش-ur-noun-WCSrOO9M",
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بخشش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Gulf Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بخشش",
"4": "",
"5": "gift, donation, tip",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian بخشش (“gift, donation, tip”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بخشش",
"t": "gift, donation, tip"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بخشش (“gift, donation, tip”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بخشش (“gift, donation, tip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baḵšaš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يبخشش",
"roman": "yibaḵšiš",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfect",
"4": "يبخشش",
"f1tr": "yibaḵšiš",
"head": "بخشش",
"tr": "baḵšaš"
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baḵšaš) (imperfect يبخشش (yibaḵšiš))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tipped him ten dirhams.",
"roman": "baḵšašta ʿašara dirhim.",
"text": "بخششته عشرة درهم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tip"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bribe"
],
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بخشش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms suffixed with ش",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bəxşiş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: bəxşiş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: bəxşiş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বখশিশ",
"3": "বকশিশ",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "bôkhśiś",
"tr2": "bôkśiś"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বখশিশ (bôkhśiś), বকশিশ (bôkśiś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বখশিশ (bôkhśiś), বকশিশ (bôkśiś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "بخشش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "baḵšaš"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: بخشش (baḵšaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: بخشش (baḵšaš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બક્ષિશ",
"3": "બખશીશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બક્ષિશ (bakṣiś), બખશીશ (bakhśīś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બક્ષિશ (bakṣiś), બખશીશ (bakhśīś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بخشش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bahşiş"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بخشش (bahşiş)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بخشش (bahşiş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahşiş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bahşiş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bahşiş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬਖਸ਼",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬਖਸ਼ (bakhaś), ਬਖਸ਼ਸ਼ (bakhśaś), ਬਖਸ਼ੀਸ਼ (bakhśīś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਬਖਸ਼ (bakhaś), ਬਖਸ਼ਸ਼ (bakhśaś), ਬਖਸ਼ੀਸ਼ (bakhśīś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ḤLKWN-šn'",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ḤLKWN-šn')",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ḤLKWN-šn'"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ḤLKWN-šn')",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "bestowal, distribution",
"tr": "bhššn'",
"ts": "baxšišn"
},
"expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (bhššn' /baxšišn/, “bestowal, distribution”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بخش",
"3": "ـش",
"tr1": "baxš",
"tr2": "-eš"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, بخش (baxš) + ـش (-eš)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բաշխիշ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բաշխիշ (bašxiš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ḤLKWN-šn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bhššn' /baxšišn/, “bestowal, distribution”). By surface analysis, بخش (baxš) + ـش (-eš). Akin to Old Armenian բաշխիշ (bašxiš), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baxšeš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "baxšeš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baxšeš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "baxšeš"
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baxšeš)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "baxšidan",
"word": "بخشیدن"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift, donation"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lot, bestowal"
],
"links": [
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"bestowal",
"bestowal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bounty, tip, baksheesh"
],
"links": [
[
"bounty",
"bounty"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"baksheesh",
"baksheesh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mercy, generosity"
],
"links": [
[
"mercy",
"mercy"
],
[
"generosity",
"generosity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forgiveness, pardon"
],
"links": [
[
"forgiveness",
"forgiveness"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bax.ʃiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäx.ʃiʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæx.ʃeʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäχ.ʃiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بخشش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بخشش",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "baxšiš",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian بخشش (baxšiš)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بخشش",
"tr": "baxšiš"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بخشش (baxšiš)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بخشش (baxšiš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baxšiš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बख़्शिश",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "बख़्शिश",
"tr": "baxšiš"
},
"expansion": "بخشش • (baxšiš) f (Hindi spelling बख़्शिश)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"pardon"
],
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بخشش"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.