"المريخ" meaning in All languages combined

See المريخ on Wiktionary

Proper name [Arabic]

IPA: /al.mir.riːx/
Etymology: From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ), meaning "to rub", "to leak sap (especially flammable oils)", "to anoint or cover in oil", "to rub together flammable branches"; stemming from the red color of the planet being associated with fire, a conception found in archaic synonyms as well. Etymology templates: {{ar-root|م|ر|خ|}} م ر خ (m-r-ḵ) Head templates: {{ar-proper noun|اَلْمِرِّيخ|m}} اَلْمِرِّيخ • (al-mirrīḵ) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|مِرِّيخ|state=def}} Forms: اَلْمِرِّيخ [canonical], al-mirrīḵ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْمِرِّيخ [definite, informal, singular, triptote], - [construct, informal, singular, triptote], - [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْمِرِّيخُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], - [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], - [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمِرِّيخَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], - [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], - [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمِرِّيخِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], - [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. (astronomy) the planet Mars Wikipedia link: ar:المريخ Categories (topical): Astronomy, Planets of the Solar System Synonyms: المُحَرِّق (al-muḥarriq) (english: the burner, the burning one), عَزِيزَان (ʕazīzān) (english: the most powerful, strongest, the most intense), الأَحْمَر (al-ʔaḥmar) (english: the red one), النَحْسَانِ (an-naḥsāni) (english: the two misfortunes), paired with Saturn, contrasted with Venus and Mercury, or Venus and Jupiter in another tradition, النَحْس الأَصْغَر (an-naḥs al-ʔaṣḡar) (english: the lesser misfortune), contrasted with Saturn the greater Related terms: مِرِّيخِيّ (mirrīḵiyy), عُطَارِد (ʕuṭārid), الزُّهَرَة (az-zuhara), الْأَرْض (al-ʔarḍ), الْمِرِّيخ (al-mirrīḵ), الْمُشْتَرِي (al-muštarī), زُحَل (zuḥal), أُورَانُوس (ʾuranōs), نِبْتُون (nebtūn) Related terms (planets of the Solar System): كَوَاكِب الْمَجْمُوعَة الشَّمْسِيَّة (kawākib al-majmūʿa aš-šamsiyya)

Download JSON data for المريخ meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "المريخ",
            "tr": "il-marrīḵ"
          },
          "expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: المريخ (il-marrīḵ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Levantine Arabic: المريخ (il-marrīḵ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܡܰܪܪܻܝܟ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "marrīḵ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܪܪܻܝܟ (marrīḵ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܪܪܻܝܟ (marrīḵ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "مریخ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "merrix"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: مریخ (merrix)\n→ Malay: Marikh\n→ Urdu: مریخ (mirrīx)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: مریخ (merrix)\n→ Malay: Marikh\n→ Urdu: مریخ (mirrīx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "Mirihi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: Mirihi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: Mirihi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Merih",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Merih",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Merih"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "م",
        "2": "ر",
        "3": "خ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ), meaning \"to rub\", \"to leak sap (especially flammable oils)\", \"to anoint or cover in oil\", \"to rub together flammable branches\"; stemming from the red color of the planet being associated with fire, a conception found in archaic synonyms as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَلْمِرِّيخ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al-mirrīḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخُ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخَ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخِ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اَلْمِرِّيخ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "اَلْمِرِّيخ • (al-mirrīḵ) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مِرِّيخ",
        "state": "def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ar:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Planets of the Solar System",
          "orig": "ar:Planets of the Solar System",
          "parents": [
            "Planets",
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mars is the fourth planet in distance from the Sun in the Solar System and it is Earth's external neighbor and is classified as a rocky planet from the group of the Terrestrial Planets.",
          "roman": "al-mirrīḵu huwa l-kawkabu r-rābiʕu fī l-buʕdi ʕani š-šamsi fī n-niẓāmi š-šamsiyyi wahuwa l-jāru l-ḵārijiyyu lilʔarḍi wayuṣannafu kawkaban ṣaḵriyyan, min majmūʕati l-kawākibi l-ʔarḍiyyati.",
          "text": "اَلْمِرِّيخُ هُوَ ٱلْكَوْكَبُ ٱلرَّابِعُ فِي ٱلْبُعْدِ عَنِ ٱلشَّمْسِ فِي ٱلنِّظَامِ ٱلشَّمْسِيِّ وَهُوَ ٱلْجَارُ ٱلْخَارِجِيُّ لِلْأَرْضِ وَيُصَنَّفُ كَوْكَبًا صَخْرِيًّا، مِنْ مَجْمُوعَةِ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ ٱلْأَرْضِيَّةِ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the planet Mars"
      ],
      "id": "en-المريخ-ar-name-~RgMaCId",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Mars",
          "Mars"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) the planet Mars"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mirrīḵiyy",
          "word": "مِرِّيخِيّ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʕuṭārid",
          "word": "عُطَارِد"
        },
        {
          "roman": "az-zuhara",
          "word": "الزُّهَرَة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "al-ʔarḍ",
          "word": "الْأَرْض"
        },
        {
          "roman": "al-mirrīḵ",
          "word": "الْمِرِّيخ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "al-muštarī",
          "word": "الْمُشْتَرِي"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuḥal",
          "word": "زُحَل"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʾuranōs",
          "word": "أُورَانُوس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nebtūn",
          "word": "نِبْتُون"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kawākib al-majmūʿa aš-šamsiyya",
          "sense": "planets of the Solar System",
          "word": "كَوَاكِب الْمَجْمُوعَة الشَّمْسِيَّة"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "the burner, the burning one",
          "roman": "al-muḥarriq",
          "word": "المُحَرِّق"
        },
        {
          "english": "the most powerful, strongest, the most intense",
          "roman": "ʕazīzān",
          "word": "عَزِيزَان"
        },
        {
          "english": "the red one",
          "roman": "al-ʔaḥmar",
          "word": "الأَحْمَر"
        },
        {
          "english": "the two misfortunes",
          "roman": "an-naḥsāni",
          "word": "النَحْسَانِ"
        },
        {
          "word": "paired with Saturn"
        },
        {
          "word": "contrasted with Venus and Mercury"
        },
        {
          "word": "or Venus and Jupiter in another tradition"
        },
        {
          "english": "the lesser misfortune",
          "roman": "an-naḥs al-ʔaṣḡar",
          "word": "النَحْس الأَصْغَر"
        },
        {
          "word": "contrasted with Saturn the greater"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:المريخ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.mir.riːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "المريخ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "المريخ",
            "tr": "il-marrīḵ"
          },
          "expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: المريخ (il-marrīḵ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Levantine Arabic: المريخ (il-marrīḵ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܡܰܪܪܻܝܟ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "marrīḵ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܪܪܻܝܟ (marrīḵ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܪܪܻܝܟ (marrīḵ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "مریخ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "merrix"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: مریخ (merrix)\n→ Malay: Marikh\n→ Urdu: مریخ (mirrīx)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: مریخ (merrix)\n→ Malay: Marikh\n→ Urdu: مریخ (mirrīx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "Mirihi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: Mirihi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: Mirihi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Merih",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Merih",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Merih"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "م",
        "2": "ر",
        "3": "خ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ), meaning \"to rub\", \"to leak sap (especially flammable oils)\", \"to anoint or cover in oil\", \"to rub together flammable branches\"; stemming from the red color of the planet being associated with fire, a conception found in archaic synonyms as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَلْمِرِّيخ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al-mirrīḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخُ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخَ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِرِّيخِ",
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اَلْمِرِّيخ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "اَلْمِرِّيخ • (al-mirrīḵ) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مِرِّيخ",
        "state": "def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mirrīḵiyy",
      "word": "مِرِّيخِيّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kawākib al-majmūʿa aš-šamsiyya",
      "sense": "planets of the Solar System",
      "word": "كَوَاكِب الْمَجْمُوعَة الشَّمْسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʕuṭārid",
      "word": "عُطَارِد"
    },
    {
      "roman": "az-zuhara",
      "word": "الزُّهَرَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "al-ʔarḍ",
      "word": "الْأَرْض"
    },
    {
      "roman": "al-mirrīḵ",
      "word": "الْمِرِّيخ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "al-muštarī",
      "word": "الْمُشْتَرِي"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuḥal",
      "word": "زُحَل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʾuranōs",
      "word": "أُورَانُوس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nebtūn",
      "word": "نِبْتُون"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 3-syllable words",
        "Arabic definite nouns",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic proper nouns",
        "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with usage examples",
        "ar:Astronomy",
        "ar:Planets of the Solar System"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mars is the fourth planet in distance from the Sun in the Solar System and it is Earth's external neighbor and is classified as a rocky planet from the group of the Terrestrial Planets.",
          "roman": "al-mirrīḵu huwa l-kawkabu r-rābiʕu fī l-buʕdi ʕani š-šamsi fī n-niẓāmi š-šamsiyyi wahuwa l-jāru l-ḵārijiyyu lilʔarḍi wayuṣannafu kawkaban ṣaḵriyyan, min majmūʕati l-kawākibi l-ʔarḍiyyati.",
          "text": "اَلْمِرِّيخُ هُوَ ٱلْكَوْكَبُ ٱلرَّابِعُ فِي ٱلْبُعْدِ عَنِ ٱلشَّمْسِ فِي ٱلنِّظَامِ ٱلشَّمْسِيِّ وَهُوَ ٱلْجَارُ ٱلْخَارِجِيُّ لِلْأَرْضِ وَيُصَنَّفُ كَوْكَبًا صَخْرِيًّا، مِنْ مَجْمُوعَةِ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ ٱلْأَرْضِيَّةِ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the planet Mars"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Mars",
          "Mars"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) the planet Mars"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:المريخ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.mir.riːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "the burner, the burning one",
      "roman": "al-muḥarriq",
      "word": "المُحَرِّق"
    },
    {
      "english": "the most powerful, strongest, the most intense",
      "roman": "ʕazīzān",
      "word": "عَزِيزَان"
    },
    {
      "english": "the red one",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḥmar",
      "word": "الأَحْمَر"
    },
    {
      "english": "the two misfortunes",
      "roman": "an-naḥsāni",
      "word": "النَحْسَانِ"
    },
    {
      "word": "paired with Saturn"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrasted with Venus and Mercury"
    },
    {
      "word": "or Venus and Jupiter in another tradition"
    },
    {
      "english": "the lesser misfortune",
      "roman": "an-naḥs al-ʔaṣḡar",
      "word": "النَحْس الأَصْغَر"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrasted with Saturn the greater"
    }
  ],
  "word": "المريخ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.