See السبت on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "sábti", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Afar: sábti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Afar: sábti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "asabotsy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malagasy: asabotsy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malagasy: asabotsy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "sábti", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Somali: sábti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Somali: sábti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "Sabtu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: Sabtu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: Sabtu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "س ب ت" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "lc": "1" }, "expansion": "verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "syc", "3": "ܫܒܬܐ", "nocap": "1", "t": "Saturday", "tr": "šabbəṯā" }, "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā, “Saturday”)", "name": "psm" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "he", "3": "שַׁבָּת", "t": "weekly day of rest", "tr": "šabbā́ṯ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbā́ṯ, “weekly day of rest”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ṯabat-", "t": "to be still, fixed, or staying" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯabat- (“to be still, fixed, or staying”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒋛𒁍𒌅", "t": "seventh day of the month", "tr": "se-bu-tu", "ts": "sebûtu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋛𒁍𒌅 (se-bu-tu /sebûtu/, “seventh day of the month”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒌓𒌋𒐊𒄰", "lit": "a day of the cessation", "t": "two-week duration, the new and full moon", "tr": "UD.15.KAM", "ts": "šapattu, šabattu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓𒌋𒐊𒄰 (UD.15.KAM /šapattu, šabattu/, “two-week duration, the new and full moon”, literally “a day of the cessation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Displaced" }, "expansion": "Displaced", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "شِيَار", "sl": "1" }, "expansion": "Displaced شِيَار (šiyār)", "name": "displaced" } ], "etymology_text": "Definite state of the verbal noun of سَبَتَ (sabata) meaning “to rest or hibernate”, “to cease”, “to stop or be still”, “to be motionless”, “to be quiet” as a phono-semantic matching of Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā, “Saturday”) used in the emphatic state; the religious sense likely being borrowed from the Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbā́ṯ, “weekly day of rest”). Ultimately stemming from Proto-Semitic *ṯabat- (“to be still, fixed, or staying”), doublet of the native ثَبَتَ (ṯabata). Related to Akkadian 𒋛𒁍𒌅 (se-bu-tu /sebûtu/, “seventh day of the month”), a holiday term that is paired with Akkadian 𒌓𒌋𒐊𒄰 (UD.15.KAM /šapattu, šabattu/, “two-week duration, the new and full moon”, literally “a day of the cessation”). Displaced شِيَار (šiyār).", "forms": [ { "form": "السَّبْت", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "as-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْت", "roman": "as-sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتُ", "roman": "as-sabtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَ", "roman": "as-sabta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتِ", "roman": "as-sabti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سَبْت", "roman": "sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْت", "roman": "as-sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْت", "roman": "sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتٌ", "roman": "sabtun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتُ", "roman": "as-sabtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتُ", "roman": "sabtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتًا", "roman": "sabtan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَ", "roman": "as-sabta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَ", "roman": "sabta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتٍ", "roman": "sabtin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتِ", "roman": "as-sabti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتِ", "roman": "sabti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْن", "roman": "sabtayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَيْن", "roman": "as-sabtayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْ", "roman": "sabtay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَانِ", "roman": "sabtāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَانِ", "roman": "as-sabtāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَا", "roman": "sabtā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْ", "roman": "sabtay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْ", "roman": "sabtay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوت", "roman": "subūt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوت", "roman": "as-subūt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوت", "roman": "subūt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتٌ", "roman": "subūtun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوتُ", "roman": "as-subūtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتُ", "roman": "subūtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتًا", "roman": "subūtan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوتَ", "roman": "as-subūta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتَ", "roman": "subūta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتٍ", "roman": "subūtin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوتِ", "roman": "as-subūti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتِ", "roman": "subūti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "السَّبْت", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "السَّبْت • (as-sabt) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَبْت", "2": "", "state": "def" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "سَبْت", "pl": "سُبُوت" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "as-sabt", "word": "days of the week: أَيَّامُ الْأُسْبُوع: الْأَحَد · الْاِثْنَيْن · الثُّلَاثَاء · الْأَرْبِعَاء · الْخَمِيس · الْجُمُعَة · السَّبْت [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 41 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Days of the week", "orig": "ar:Days of the week", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Saturday is an important day for the Jews.", "roman": "as-sabtu ladā l-yahūdi yawmun muhimmun.", "text": "السَّبْتُ لَدَى ٱلْيَهُودِ يَوْمٌ مُهِمٌّ." } ], "glosses": [ "Saturday, the cessation or last day of the week" ], "id": "en-السبت-ar-noun-GO2~qvB0", "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ], [ "cessation", "cessation" ], [ "last", "last" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "week", "week" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 94 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 87 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 72 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 88 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 69 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ت", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 90 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 94 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 41 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Days of the week", "orig": "ar:Days of the week", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Sabbath" ], "id": "en-السبت-ar-noun-jYTJ3sic", "links": [ [ "Sabbath", "Sabbath" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 41 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Days of the week", "orig": "ar:Days of the week", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the duration of a week, seven-day cycle" ], "id": "en-السبت-ar-noun-OnfbsyjO", "links": [ [ "duration", "duration" ], [ "week", "week" ], [ "seven", "seven" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/as.sabt/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yawm as-sabt", "word": "يَوْم السَّبْت" } ], "word": "السبت" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "السَّبْت" }, "expansion": "Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt).", "forms": [ { "form": "as-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "as-sabt" }, "expansion": "السبت • (as-sabt) m", "name": "acw-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "acw", "name": "Days of the week", "orig": "acw:Days of the week", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Saturday" ], "id": "en-السبت-acw-name-2-Ncc2PC", "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "at-tulata, aṯ-ṯulaṯa", "word": "days of the week: أيّام الأسبوع: الأحد · الاثنين · الثلثا" }, { "roman": "al-ʔarbiʕa", "word": "الثلوث · الأربعا" }, { "roman": "as-sabt", "word": "الربوع · الخميس · الجمعة · السبت [edit]" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/as.sabt/" } ], "word": "السبت" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "السَّبْت" }, "expansion": "Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt).", "forms": [ { "form": "es-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "es-sabt" }, "expansion": "السبت • (es-sabt) m", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ary", "name": "Days of the week", "orig": "ary:Days of the week", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Saturday" ], "id": "en-السبت-ary-noun-2-Ncc2PC", "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "es-sabt", "word": "days of the week: إيام الأسبوع: الحد · التنين · التلات · الاربع~الاربعة · الخميس · الجمعة · السبت [edit]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "يوم السبت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪs.sabt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-السبت.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "السبت" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "السَّبْت" }, "expansion": "Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt).", "forms": [ { "form": "is-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "is-sabt" }, "expansion": "السبت • (is-sabt) m", "name": "ajp-proper noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Days of the week", "orig": "ajp:Days of the week", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Saturday" ], "id": "en-السبت-ajp-name-2-Ncc2PC", "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "is-sabt", "word": "days of the week: أيّام الأسبوع: الأحد · الإتنين · التلاتا · الأربعا · الخميس · الجمعة · السبت [edit]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "يوم السبت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.sabt/" }, { "ipa": "[ɪsˈsab(ɪ)t]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-AseelF (AdrianAbdulBaha)-Saturday.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "السبت" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic definite nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic phono-semantic matchings from Classical Syriac", "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ت", "Arabic terms borrowed from Hebrew", "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian", "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Arabic terms derived from Hebrew", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbal nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Days of the week" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "sábti", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Afar: sábti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Afar: sábti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "asabotsy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malagasy: asabotsy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malagasy: asabotsy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "sábti", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Somali: sábti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Somali: sábti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "Sabtu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: Sabtu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: Sabtu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "س ب ت" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "lc": "1" }, "expansion": "verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "syc", "3": "ܫܒܬܐ", "nocap": "1", "t": "Saturday", "tr": "šabbəṯā" }, "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā, “Saturday”)", "name": "psm" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "he", "3": "שַׁבָּת", "t": "weekly day of rest", "tr": "šabbā́ṯ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbā́ṯ, “weekly day of rest”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ṯabat-", "t": "to be still, fixed, or staying" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯabat- (“to be still, fixed, or staying”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒋛𒁍𒌅", "t": "seventh day of the month", "tr": "se-bu-tu", "ts": "sebûtu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋛𒁍𒌅 (se-bu-tu /sebûtu/, “seventh day of the month”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒌓𒌋𒐊𒄰", "lit": "a day of the cessation", "t": "two-week duration, the new and full moon", "tr": "UD.15.KAM", "ts": "šapattu, šabattu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓𒌋𒐊𒄰 (UD.15.KAM /šapattu, šabattu/, “two-week duration, the new and full moon”, literally “a day of the cessation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Displaced" }, "expansion": "Displaced", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "شِيَار", "sl": "1" }, "expansion": "Displaced شِيَار (šiyār)", "name": "displaced" } ], "etymology_text": "Definite state of the verbal noun of سَبَتَ (sabata) meaning “to rest or hibernate”, “to cease”, “to stop or be still”, “to be motionless”, “to be quiet” as a phono-semantic matching of Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā, “Saturday”) used in the emphatic state; the religious sense likely being borrowed from the Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbā́ṯ, “weekly day of rest”). Ultimately stemming from Proto-Semitic *ṯabat- (“to be still, fixed, or staying”), doublet of the native ثَبَتَ (ṯabata). Related to Akkadian 𒋛𒁍𒌅 (se-bu-tu /sebûtu/, “seventh day of the month”), a holiday term that is paired with Akkadian 𒌓𒌋𒐊𒄰 (UD.15.KAM /šapattu, šabattu/, “two-week duration, the new and full moon”, literally “a day of the cessation”). Displaced شِيَار (šiyār).", "forms": [ { "form": "السَّبْت", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "as-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْت", "roman": "as-sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتُ", "roman": "as-sabtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَ", "roman": "as-sabta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتِ", "roman": "as-sabti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سَبْت", "roman": "sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْت", "roman": "as-sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْت", "roman": "sabt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتٌ", "roman": "sabtun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتُ", "roman": "as-sabtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتُ", "roman": "sabtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتًا", "roman": "sabtan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَ", "roman": "as-sabta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَ", "roman": "sabta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتٍ", "roman": "sabtin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتِ", "roman": "as-sabti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتِ", "roman": "sabti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْن", "roman": "sabtayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَيْن", "roman": "as-sabtayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْ", "roman": "sabtay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَانِ", "roman": "sabtāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَانِ", "roman": "as-sabtāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَا", "roman": "sabtā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْ", "roman": "sabtay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّبْتَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sabtayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَبْتَيْ", "roman": "sabtay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوت", "roman": "subūt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوت", "roman": "as-subūt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوت", "roman": "subūt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتٌ", "roman": "subūtun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوتُ", "roman": "as-subūtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتُ", "roman": "subūtu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتًا", "roman": "subūtan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوتَ", "roman": "as-subūta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتَ", "roman": "subūta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتٍ", "roman": "subūtin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّبُوتِ", "roman": "as-subūti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُبُوتِ", "roman": "subūti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "السَّبْت", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "السَّبْت • (as-sabt) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَبْت", "2": "", "state": "def" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "سَبْت", "pl": "سُبُوت" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "as-sabt", "word": "days of the week: أَيَّامُ الْأُسْبُوع: الْأَحَد · الْاِثْنَيْن · الثُّلَاثَاء · الْأَرْبِعَاء · الْخَمِيس · الْجُمُعَة · السَّبْت [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Saturday is an important day for the Jews.", "roman": "as-sabtu ladā l-yahūdi yawmun muhimmun.", "text": "السَّبْتُ لَدَى ٱلْيَهُودِ يَوْمٌ مُهِمٌّ." } ], "glosses": [ "Saturday, the cessation or last day of the week" ], "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ], [ "cessation", "cessation" ], [ "last", "last" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "week", "week" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the Sabbath" ], "links": [ [ "Sabbath", "Sabbath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the duration of a week, seven-day cycle" ], "links": [ [ "duration", "duration" ], [ "week", "week" ], [ "seven", "seven" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/as.sabt/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yawm as-sabt", "word": "يَوْم السَّبْت" } ], "word": "السبت" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "السَّبْت" }, "expansion": "Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt).", "forms": [ { "form": "as-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "as-sabt" }, "expansion": "السبت • (as-sabt) m", "name": "acw-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "at-tulata, aṯ-ṯulaṯa", "word": "days of the week: أيّام الأسبوع: الأحد · الاثنين · الثلثا" }, { "roman": "al-ʔarbiʕa", "word": "الثلوث · الأربعا" }, { "roman": "as-sabt", "word": "الربوع · الخميس · الجمعة · السبت [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic proper nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "acw:Days of the week" ], "glosses": [ "Saturday" ], "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/as.sabt/" } ], "word": "السبت" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "السَّبْت" }, "expansion": "Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt).", "forms": [ { "form": "es-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "es-sabt" }, "expansion": "السبت • (es-sabt) m", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "es-sabt", "word": "days of the week: إيام الأسبوع: الحد · التنين · التلات · الاربع~الاربعة · الخميس · الجمعة · السبت [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Moroccan Arabic lemmas", "Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns", "Moroccan Arabic nouns", "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ary:Days of the week" ], "glosses": [ "Saturday" ], "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "يوم السبت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪs.sabt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-السبت.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "السبت" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "السَّبْت" }, "expansion": "Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic السَّبْت (as-sabt).", "forms": [ { "form": "is-sabt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "is-sabt" }, "expansion": "السبت • (is-sabt) m", "name": "ajp-proper noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "is-sabt", "word": "days of the week: أيّام الأسبوع: الأحد · الإتنين · التلاتا · الأربعا · الخميس · الجمعة · السبت [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic proper nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Days of the week" ], "glosses": [ "Saturday" ], "links": [ [ "Saturday", "Saturday" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "يوم السبت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.sabt/" }, { "ipa": "[ɪsˈsab(ɪ)t]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-AseelF (AdrianAbdulBaha)-Saturday.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-Saturday.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "السبت" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.