See اش on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"tr": "aš"
},
"expansion": "اش (aš) (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-اش-chg-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "اش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*Hŕ̥šah>bear",
"id": "bear",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nProto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah\nMazanderani اشInherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nProto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah\nMazanderani اشInherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "aš"
},
"expansion": "اش (aš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mazanderani entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mazanderani entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mzn",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "mzn:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"id": "en-اش-mzn-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"mzn:اش"
]
}
],
"word": "اش"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be a match",
"roman": "eş olmak",
"word": "اش اولمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to pair, to match",
"roman": "eş etmek",
"word": "اش ایتمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "companions and intimate friends",
"roman": "eş dost",
"word": "اش دوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unpaired, unequalled",
"roman": "eşsiz",
"word": "اشسز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to cause to be paired",
"roman": "eşleşdirmek",
"word": "اشلشدرمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to become mates",
"roman": "eşleşmek",
"word": "اشلشمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to make or let one be a mate",
"roman": "eşlendirmek",
"word": "اشلندرمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to become mated",
"roman": "eşlenmek",
"word": "اشلنمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "afterbirth",
"roman": "döl eşi",
"word": "دول اشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "էշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: էշ (ēš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: էշ (ēš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "friend, companion, mate",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "friend, companion, mate"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani əş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz эш (eş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эш"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai эш (eš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эш"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan эш (eş)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”); cognate with Azerbaijani əş, Kyrgyz эш (eş), Southern Altai эш (eš) and Tuvan эш (eş).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "eş"
},
"expansion": "اش • (eş)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mate, match, one of a pair, a single thing of a couple"
],
"id": "en-اش-ota-noun-ASTRUJpf",
"links": [
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چفت"
},
{
"word": "زوج"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ota:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spouse, a person in a marriage or marital relationship"
],
"id": "en-اش-ota-noun-mXyuzahV",
"links": [
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
],
[
"marital",
"marital"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زوج"
},
{
"word": "عرس"
}
]
}
],
"word": "اش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:People"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"tr": "aš"
},
"expansion": "اش (aš) (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "اش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*Hŕ̥šah>bear",
"id": "bear",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nProto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah\nMazanderani اشInherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nProto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah\nMazanderani اشInherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "aš"
},
"expansion": "اش (aš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mazanderani entries with etymology texts",
"Mazanderani entries with etymology trees",
"Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"Mazanderani lemmas",
"Mazanderani nouns",
"Mazanderani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Mazanderani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Mazanderani terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Mazanderani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Mazanderani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Mazanderani terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mzn:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"mzn:اش"
]
}
],
"word": "اش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be a match",
"roman": "eş olmak",
"word": "اش اولمق"
},
{
"english": "to pair, to match",
"roman": "eş etmek",
"word": "اش ایتمك"
},
{
"english": "companions and intimate friends",
"roman": "eş dost",
"word": "اش دوست"
},
{
"english": "unpaired, unequalled",
"roman": "eşsiz",
"word": "اشسز"
},
{
"english": "to cause to be paired",
"roman": "eşleşdirmek",
"word": "اشلشدرمك"
},
{
"english": "to become mates",
"roman": "eşleşmek",
"word": "اشلشمك"
},
{
"english": "to make or let one be a mate",
"roman": "eşlendirmek",
"word": "اشلندرمك"
},
{
"english": "to become mated",
"roman": "eşlenmek",
"word": "اشلنمك"
},
{
"english": "afterbirth",
"roman": "döl eşi",
"word": "دول اشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "էշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: էշ (ēš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: էշ (ēš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "friend, companion, mate",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "friend, companion, mate"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani əş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz эш (eş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эш"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai эш (eš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эш"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan эш (eş)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”); cognate with Azerbaijani əş, Kyrgyz эш (eş), Southern Altai эш (eš) and Tuvan эш (eş).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "eş"
},
"expansion": "اش • (eş)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mate, match, one of a pair, a single thing of a couple"
],
"links": [
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چفت"
},
{
"word": "زوج"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spouse, a person in a marriage or marital relationship"
],
"links": [
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
],
[
"marital",
"marital"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زوج"
},
{
"word": "عرس"
}
]
}
],
"word": "اش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for اش meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.