See استناد on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "istinad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: istinad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: istinad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "استناد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "istinâd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: استناد (istinâd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: استناد (istinâd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "istinat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: istinat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: istinat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "استناد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: استناد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: استناد"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "استناد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: استناد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: استناد"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "istinod",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: istinod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: istinod"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Verbal noun",
"name": "ar-verbal noun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of اِسْتَنَدَ (istanada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "istinād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"roman": "istinād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَاد",
"roman": "al-istinād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"roman": "istinād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادٌ",
"roman": "istinādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَادُ",
"roman": "al-istinādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادُ",
"roman": "istinādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادًا",
"roman": "istinādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَادَ",
"roman": "al-istināda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادَ",
"roman": "istināda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادٍ",
"roman": "istinādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَادِ",
"roman": "al-istinādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادِ",
"roman": "istinādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "اِسْتِنَاد • (istinād) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِسْتِنَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(istanada) (form VIII)",
"word": "اِسْتَنَدَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of اِسْتَنَدَ (istanada) (form VIII)"
],
"id": "en-استناد-ar-noun-MU48WtIV",
"links": [
[
"اِسْتَنَدَ",
"استند#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaning upon"
],
"id": "en-استناد-ar-noun-fszcDwwP",
"links": [
[
"leaning",
"leaning"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/is.ti.naːd/"
}
],
"word": "استناد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِسْتِنَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِنَاد (istinād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِنَاد (istinād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estenâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "estenâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "استناد • (estenâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "estenâd"
},
"expansion": "استناد • (estenâd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "based on court orders",
"roman": "be estenâd-e hokm-e dâdgâh",
"text": "به استناد حکم دادگاه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relying on, drawing upon (e.g. a source)"
],
"id": "en-استناد-fa-noun-lIr8RxyS",
"links": [
[
"relying on",
"rely on"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔis.ti.ˈnɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔis.t̪ʰi.nɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔes.t̪ʰe.nɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔis.t̪ʰi.nɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "استناد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "istinad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: istinad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: istinad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "استناد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "istinâd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: استناد (istinâd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: استناد (istinâd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "istinat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: istinat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: istinat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "استناد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: استناد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: استناد"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "استناد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: استناد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: استناد"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "istinod",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: istinod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: istinod"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Verbal noun",
"name": "ar-verbal noun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of اِسْتَنَدَ (istanada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "istinād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"roman": "istinād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَاد",
"roman": "al-istinād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"roman": "istinād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادٌ",
"roman": "istinādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَادُ",
"roman": "al-istinādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادُ",
"roman": "istinādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادًا",
"roman": "istinādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَادَ",
"roman": "al-istināda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادَ",
"roman": "istināda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادٍ",
"roman": "istinādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاسْتِنَادِ",
"roman": "al-istinādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِسْتِنَادِ",
"roman": "istinādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِسْتِنَاد",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "اِسْتِنَاد • (istinād) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِسْتِنَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(istanada) (form VIII)",
"word": "اِسْتَنَدَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of اِسْتَنَدَ (istanada) (form VIII)"
],
"links": [
[
"اِسْتَنَدَ",
"استند#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaning upon"
],
"links": [
[
"leaning",
"leaning"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/is.ti.naːd/"
}
],
"word": "استناد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِسْتِنَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِنَاد (istinād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِنَاد (istinād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estenâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "estenâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "استناد • (estenâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "estenâd"
},
"expansion": "استناد • (estenâd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "based on court orders",
"roman": "be estenâd-e hokm-e dâdgâh",
"text": "به استناد حکم دادگاه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relying on, drawing upon (e.g. a source)"
],
"links": [
[
"relying on",
"rely on"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔis.ti.ˈnɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔis.t̪ʰi.nɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔes.t̪ʰe.nɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔis.t̪ʰi.nɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "استناد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for استناد meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.