See ارك on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk.", "forms": [ { "form": "اَرْكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾark", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اَرْكْ", "tr": "ʾark", "ts": "erk" }, "expansion": "اَرْكْ (ʾark /erk/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "authority" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-j3b9UBu2", "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ȫrk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫrk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ȫrk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrk", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ȫr-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫr-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrk, from Proto-Turkic *ȫr-.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُرْكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾurk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اُرْكْ", "tr": "ʾurk", "ts": "örk" }, "expansion": "اُرْكْ (ʾurk /örk/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tether" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-PccInRde", "links": [ [ "tether", "tether" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*irk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *irk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*irk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *irk", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *irk", "forms": [ { "form": "اِرْكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾirk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "irk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اِرْكْ", "tr": "ʾirk", "ts": "irk" }, "expansion": "اِرْكْ (ʾirk /irk/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "four year old ram" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-3FfNutHY", "links": [ [ "ram", "ram" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erük", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erük", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erük" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erük", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erük.", "forms": [ { "form": "اَرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾeruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اَرُكْ", "tr": "ʾeruk", "ts": "erük" }, "expansion": "اَرُكْ (ʾeruk /erük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 7 8 3 7 1 48 11 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 3 8 2 33 2 5 2 2 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 2 6 2 49 1 4 2 2 4 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "tūluk ʾaruk /tǖlüg erük/", "english": "peach", "word": "تُولُكْ اَرُكْ" }, { "alt": "sʾriğ ʾaruk /sārïğ erük/", "english": "apricot", "word": "سارِغْ اَرُكْ" }, { "alt": "qarʾ ʾaruk /qara erük/", "english": "plum", "word": "قَرا اَرُكْ" } ], "glosses": [ "any fruit or tree of the genus Prunus; such as plums, peaches etc." ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-5acbOUSE", "links": [ [ "Prunus", "Prunus#Translingual" ], [ "plum", "plum" ], [ "peach", "peach" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "ارك", "t": "tough, hard", "tr": "ʾrk" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ارك (ʾrk, “tough, hard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed. Cognate with Old Anatolian Turkish ارك (ʾrk, “tough, hard”)", "forms": [ { "form": "اِرِكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾirik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ẹrik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "irig/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "adj", "head": "اِرِكْ", "tr": "ʾirik", "ts": "ẹrik<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>, irig<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>" }, "expansion": "اِرِكْ (ʾirik /ẹrik, irig/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tough, solid" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-WMKAjcdL", "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ẹrük", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹrük", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ẹrük" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹrük", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹrük.", "forms": [ { "form": "اَرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾaruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ẹrük/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اَرُكْ", "tr": "ʾaruk", "ts": "erük, ẹrük<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>" }, "expansion": "اَرُكْ (ʾaruk /erük, ẹrük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "alt": "ʾaruklʾmʾk /erüklemek/", "english": "to tan", "word": "اَرُكْلاماكْ" } ], "glosses": [ "tanning material" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-2sYpFiYR", "links": [ [ "tanning", "tanning" ], [ "material", "material" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 7, "etymology_text": "From اُورْماكْ (/ȫrmek/)", "forms": [ { "form": "اُرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾuruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "adj", "head": "اُرُكْ", "tr": "ʾuruk", "ts": "örük" }, "expansion": "اُرُكْ (ʾuruk /örük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "woven" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-adj-l9i0iq-D", "links": [ [ "woven", "woven" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knit" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-adj-G1bnLpV8", "links": [ [ "knit", "knit" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "braided hair", "roman": "ʾuruk sač", "text": "اُرُكْ سَجْ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "braided" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-adj-1RhZ~Lnx", "links": [ [ "braided", "braided" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 8, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*örüg", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *örüg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*örüg" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *örüg", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *örüg.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾuruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örüg", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örük/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اُرُكْ", "tr": "ʾuruk", "ts": "örüg, örük<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>" }, "expansion": "اُرُكْ (ʾuruk /örüg, örük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "english": "the man rested for ten days", "roman": "sū ʾūn kūn ʾuruk buldī", "text": "سُو اُونْ كُونْ اُرُكْ بُلْدٖی", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rest, repose" ], "id": "en-ارك-xqa-noun-QuTyJG-P", "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ], [ "repose", "repose" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ərk" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: ərk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "erk", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Turkish: (dialectal) erk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: (dialectal) erk" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk.", "forms": [ { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اركی", "roman": "erki", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "اركلر", "roman": "erkler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "اركی", "5": "plural", "6": "اركلر", "f1tr": "erki", "f2tr": "erkler", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk) (definite accusative اركی (erki), plural اركلر (erkler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "powerless", "roman": "erksüz", "word": "اركسز" }, { "english": "having authority", "roman": "erkli", "word": "اركلی" } ], "glosses": [ "authority; power or right to make or enforce rules, give orders, or impose obligation; or a position having such power or right." ], "id": "en-ارك-trk-oat-noun-mUJyZd9k", "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ərk" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: ərk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ارك", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ارك (erk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: ارك (erk)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "ارک", "tr": "ark" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ارک (ark)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ارک (ark), variant of ارگ (arg, “citadel, fortress”).", "forms": [ { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 15 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "citadel, a fortress that sits high above a city, often the abode of a prince or governor" ], "id": "en-ارك-trk-oat-noun--X8vCbrG", "links": [ [ "citadel", "citadel" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "abode", "abode" ], [ "prince", "prince" ], [ "governor", "governor" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ارك" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ارك", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Karakhanid ارك.", "forms": [ { "form": "ʾrk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "adj", "tr": "ʾrk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (ʾrk)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tough, hard, solid" ], "id": "en-ارك-trk-oat-adj-rs2KNZj5", "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "ارک", "tr": "ark" }, "expansion": "Persian ارک (ark)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Persian ارک (ark), variant of ارگ (arg, “citadel, fortress”).", "forms": [ { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "ota:Buildings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "citadel, a fortress that sits high above a city, often the abode of a prince or governor" ], "id": "en-ارك-ota-noun--X8vCbrG", "links": [ [ "citadel", "citadel" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "abode", "abode" ], [ "prince", "prince" ], [ "governor", "governor" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nl" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "erik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "erik, erük" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erik, erük)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "erik, erük" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erik, erük)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "erik, “plum”", "word": "اریك" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of اریك (erik, “plum”)" ], "id": "en-ارك-ota-noun-tlcBBzqt", "links": [ [ "اریك", "اریك#Ottoman_Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ارك" }
{ "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "", "tr": "érk" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (érk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (érk)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "erk" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: erk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: erk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئەرك" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ئەرك (erk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ئەرك (erk)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk.", "forms": [ { "form": "اَرْكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾark", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اَرْكْ", "tr": "ʾark", "ts": "erk" }, "expansion": "اَرْكْ (ʾark /erk/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "authority" ], "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ȫrk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫrk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ȫrk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrk", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ȫr-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫr-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrk, from Proto-Turkic *ȫr-.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُرْكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾurk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اُرْكْ", "tr": "ʾurk", "ts": "örk" }, "expansion": "اُرْكْ (ʾurk /örk/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tether" ], "links": [ [ "tether", "tether" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*irk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *irk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*irk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *irk", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *irk", "forms": [ { "form": "اِرْكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾirk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "irk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اِرْكْ", "tr": "ʾirk", "ts": "irk" }, "expansion": "اِرْكْ (ʾirk /irk/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "four year old ram" ], "links": [ [ "ram", "ram" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "tūluk ʾaruk /tǖlüg erük/", "english": "peach", "word": "تُولُكْ اَرُكْ" }, { "alt": "sʾriğ ʾaruk /sārïğ erük/", "english": "apricot", "word": "سارِغْ اَرُكْ" }, { "alt": "qarʾ ʾaruk /qara erük/", "english": "plum", "word": "قَرا اَرُكْ" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erük", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erük", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erük" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erük", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erük.", "forms": [ { "form": "اَرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾeruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اَرُكْ", "tr": "ʾeruk", "ts": "erük" }, "expansion": "اَرُكْ (ʾeruk /erük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "any fruit or tree of the genus Prunus; such as plums, peaches etc." ], "links": [ [ "Prunus", "Prunus#Translingual" ], [ "plum", "plum" ], [ "peach", "peach" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid adjectives", "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "ارك", "t": "tough, hard", "tr": "ʾrk" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ارك (ʾrk, “tough, hard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed. Cognate with Old Anatolian Turkish ارك (ʾrk, “tough, hard”)", "forms": [ { "form": "اِرِكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾirik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ẹrik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "irig/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "adj", "head": "اِرِكْ", "tr": "ʾirik", "ts": "ẹrik<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>, irig<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>" }, "expansion": "اِرِكْ (ʾirik /ẹrik, irig/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tough, solid" ], "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "ʾaruklʾmʾk /erüklemek/", "english": "to tan", "word": "اَرُكْلاماكْ" } ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ẹrük", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹrük", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ẹrük" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹrük", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹrük.", "forms": [ { "form": "اَرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾaruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ẹrük/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اَرُكْ", "tr": "ʾaruk", "ts": "erük, ẹrük<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>" }, "expansion": "اَرُكْ (ʾaruk /erük, ẹrük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tanning material" ], "links": [ [ "tanning", "tanning" ], [ "material", "material" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid adjectives", "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 7, "etymology_text": "From اُورْماكْ (/ȫrmek/)", "forms": [ { "form": "اُرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾuruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "adj", "head": "اُرُكْ", "tr": "ʾuruk", "ts": "örük" }, "expansion": "اُرُكْ (ʾuruk /örük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "woven" ], "links": [ [ "woven", "woven" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knit" ], "links": [ [ "knit", "knit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Karakhanid terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "braided hair", "roman": "ʾuruk sač", "text": "اُرُكْ سَجْ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "braided" ], "links": [ [ "braided", "braided" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid nouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 8, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*örüg", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *örüg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*örüg" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *örüg", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *örüg.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُرُكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʾuruk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örüg", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "örük/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "noun", "head": "اُرُكْ", "tr": "ʾuruk", "ts": "örüg, örük<abbr title=\"uncertain\">^?</abbr>" }, "expansion": "اُرُكْ (ʾuruk /örüg, örük/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karakhanid terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "english": "the man rested for ten days", "roman": "sū ʾūn kūn ʾuruk buldī", "text": "سُو اُونْ كُونْ اُرُكْ بُلْدٖی", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rest, repose" ], "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ], [ "repose", "repose" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish nouns", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "derived": [ { "english": "powerless", "roman": "erksüz", "word": "اركسز" }, { "english": "having authority", "roman": "erkli", "word": "اركلی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ərk" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: ərk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "erk", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Turkish: (dialectal) erk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: (dialectal) erk" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*erk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erk.", "forms": [ { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اركی", "roman": "erki", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "اركلر", "roman": "erkler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "اركی", "5": "plural", "6": "اركلر", "f1tr": "erki", "f2tr": "erkler", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk) (definite accusative اركی (erki), plural اركلر (erkler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "authority; power or right to make or enforce rules, give orders, or impose obligation; or a position having such power or right." ], "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish nouns", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ərk" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: ərk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ارك", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ارك (erk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: ارك (erk)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "ارک", "tr": "ark" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ارک (ark)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ارک (ark), variant of ارگ (arg, “citadel, fortress”).", "forms": [ { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "citadel, a fortress that sits high above a city, often the abode of a prince or governor" ], "links": [ [ "citadel", "citadel" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "abode", "abode" ], [ "prince", "prince" ], [ "governor", "governor" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ارك" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ارك", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Karakhanid ارك.", "forms": [ { "form": "ʾrk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "adj", "tr": "ʾrk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (ʾrk)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tough, hard, solid" ], "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "ارک", "tr": "ark" }, "expansion": "Persian ارک (ark)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Persian ارک (ark), variant of ارگ (arg, “citadel, fortress”).", "forms": [ { "form": "erk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "erk" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erk)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "citadel, a fortress that sits high above a city, often the abode of a prince or governor" ], "links": [ [ "citadel", "citadel" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "abode", "abode" ], [ "prince", "prince" ], [ "governor", "governor" ] ] } ], "word": "ارك" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nl" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "erik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "erük", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "erik, erük" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erik, erük)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "erik, erük" }, "expansion": "ارك • (erik, erük)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "erik, “plum”", "word": "اریك" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of اریك (erik, “plum”)" ], "links": [ [ "اریك", "اریك#Ottoman_Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ارك" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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