See اجتناب on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "اجتناب", "bor": "1", "tr": "ejtenâb" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: اجتناب (ejtenâb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: اجتناب (ejtenâb)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "اجتناب", "bor": "1", "tr": "ijtināb" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: اجتناب (ijtināb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: اجتناب (ijtināb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "اجتناب", "bor": "1", "tr": "ictinab" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اجتناب (ictinab)\nTurkish: içtinap", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اجتناب (ictinab)\nTurkish: içtinap" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِجْتِنَاب", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ijtināb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَاب", "roman": "ijtināb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَاب", "roman": "al-ijtināb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَاب", "roman": "ijtināb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابٌ", "roman": "ijtinābun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَابُ", "roman": "al-ijtinābu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابُ", "roman": "ijtinābu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابًا", "roman": "ijtināban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَابَ", "roman": "al-ijtināba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابَ", "roman": "ijtināba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابٍ", "roman": "ijtinābin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَابِ", "roman": "al-ijtinābi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابِ", "roman": "ijtinābi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِجْتِنَاب", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "اِجْتِنَاب • (ijtināb) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 42 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 41 3 38 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 40 2 38 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ijtanaba) (form VIII)", "word": "اِجْتَنَبَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba) (form VIII)" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-ar-noun-kiPQxZFw", "links": [ [ "اِجْتَنَبَ", "اجتنب#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 58 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 42 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 41 3 38 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 40 2 38 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "refraining, abstaining, avoiding" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-ar-noun-nPZOQ8Kq", "links": [ [ "refraining", "refraining" ], [ "abstaining", "abstaining" ], [ "avoiding", "avoiding" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 42 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "abstinence" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-ar-noun-NjCt0aNg", "links": [ [ "abstinence", "abstinence" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/id͡ʒ.ti.naːb/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːb" } ], "word": "اجتناب" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to evade", "roman": "ictinab etmek", "word": "اجتناب ایتمك" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "içtinap" }, "expansion": "Turkish: içtinap", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: içtinap" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb), verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba).", "forms": [ { "form": "ictinab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "tr": "ictinab" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ictinab)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 41 3 38 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 40 2 38 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "refraining, abstaining, avoiding" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-ota-noun-nPZOQ8Kq", "links": [ [ "refraining", "refraining" ], [ "abstaining", "abstaining" ], [ "avoiding", "avoiding" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "abstinence" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-ota-noun-NjCt0aNg" } ], "word": "اجتناب" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb).", "forms": [ { "form": "ejtenâb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "ejtenâb", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ejtenâb)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ejtenâb" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ejtenâb)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to avoid", "roman": "ejtenâb kardan", "word": "اجتناب کردن" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "unavoidable", "roman": "ejtenâb nâpazir", "text": "اجتناب ناپذیر", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It is impossible to avoid him.", "roman": "ejtenâb az u momken nist.", "text": "اجتناب از او ممکن نیست." } ], "glosses": [ "avoidance; evasion" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-fa-noun--ttFEtIu", "links": [ [ "avoidance", "avoidance" ], [ "evasion", "evasion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دوری" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔid͡ʒ.ti.ˈnɑːβ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪd͡ʒ.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪd͡ʒ.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪd͡ʒ.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːb]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔid͡ʒ.t̪ʰi.nɔ́ːb̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔed͡ʒ.t̪ʰe.nɒ́ːb̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔid͡ʒ.t̪ʰi.nɔ́b]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "اجتناب" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb), verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba).", "forms": [ { "form": "ijtināb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "इज्तिनाब", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "इज्तिनाब", "tr": "ijtināb" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ijtināb) m (Hindi spelling इज्तिनाब)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "abstention, evasion, go by" ], "id": "en-اجتناب-ur-noun-S5baZZbW", "links": [ [ "abstention", "abstention" ], [ "evasion", "evasion" ], [ "go by", "go by" ] ] } ], "word": "اجتناب" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbal nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Arabic/aːb", "Rhymes:Arabic/aːb/2 syllables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "اجتناب", "bor": "1", "tr": "ejtenâb" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: اجتناب (ejtenâb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: اجتناب (ejtenâb)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "اجتناب", "bor": "1", "tr": "ijtināb" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: اجتناب (ijtināb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: اجتناب (ijtināb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "اجتناب", "bor": "1", "tr": "ictinab" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اجتناب (ictinab)\nTurkish: içtinap", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اجتناب (ictinab)\nTurkish: içtinap" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِجْتِنَاب", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ijtināb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَاب", "roman": "ijtināb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَاب", "roman": "al-ijtināb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَاب", "roman": "ijtināb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابٌ", "roman": "ijtinābun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَابُ", "roman": "al-ijtinābu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابُ", "roman": "ijtinābu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابًا", "roman": "ijtināban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَابَ", "roman": "al-ijtināba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابَ", "roman": "ijtināba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابٍ", "roman": "ijtinābin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاجْتِنَابِ", "roman": "al-ijtinābi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِجْتِنَابِ", "roman": "ijtinābi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِجْتِنَاب", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "اِجْتِنَاب • (ijtināb) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ijtanaba) (form VIII)", "word": "اِجْتَنَبَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba) (form VIII)" ], "links": [ [ "اِجْتَنَبَ", "اجتنب#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "refraining, abstaining, avoiding" ], "links": [ [ "refraining", "refraining" ], [ "abstaining", "abstaining" ], [ "avoiding", "avoiding" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "abstinence" ], "links": [ [ "abstinence", "abstinence" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/id͡ʒ.ti.naːb/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːb" } ], "word": "اجتناب" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ج ن ب", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to evade", "roman": "ictinab etmek", "word": "اجتناب ایتمك" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "içtinap" }, "expansion": "Turkish: içtinap", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: içtinap" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb), verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba).", "forms": [ { "form": "ictinab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "tr": "ictinab" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ictinab)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "refraining, abstaining, avoiding" ], "links": [ [ "refraining", "refraining" ], [ "abstaining", "abstaining" ], [ "avoiding", "avoiding" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "abstinence" ] } ], "word": "اجتناب" } { "derived": [ { "english": "to avoid", "roman": "ejtenâb kardan", "word": "اجتناب کردن" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb).", "forms": [ { "form": "ejtenâb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "ejtenâb", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ejtenâb)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ejtenâb" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ejtenâb)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ج ن ب", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with collocations", "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "unavoidable", "roman": "ejtenâb nâpazir", "text": "اجتناب ناپذیر", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It is impossible to avoid him.", "roman": "ejtenâb az u momken nist.", "text": "اجتناب از او ممکن نیست." } ], "glosses": [ "avoidance; evasion" ], "links": [ [ "avoidance", "avoidance" ], [ "evasion", "evasion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دوری" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔid͡ʒ.ti.ˈnɑːβ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪd͡ʒ.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪd͡ʒ.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪd͡ʒ.t̪ʰɪ.nɑ́ːb]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔid͡ʒ.t̪ʰi.nɔ́ːb̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔed͡ʒ.t̪ʰe.nɒ́ːb̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔid͡ʒ.t̪ʰi.nɔ́b]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "اجتناب" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "اِجْتِنَاب" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِجْتِنَاب (ijtināb), verbal noun of اِجْتَنَبَ (ijtanaba).", "forms": [ { "form": "ijtināb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "इज्तिनाब", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "इज्तिनाब", "tr": "ijtināb" }, "expansion": "اجتناب • (ijtināb) m (Hindi spelling इज्तिनाब)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ج ن ب", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "abstention, evasion, go by" ], "links": [ [ "abstention", "abstention" ], [ "evasion", "evasion" ], [ "go by", "go by" ] ] } ], "word": "اجتناب" }
Download raw JSONL data for اجتناب meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.