See إبل on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒄿𒁉𒇻", "bor": "1", "tr": "i-bi-lu", "ts": "ibilu" }, "expansion": "→ Akkadian: 𒄿𒁉𒇻 (i-bi-lu /ibilu/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Akkadian: 𒄿𒁉𒇻 (i-bi-lu /ibilu/)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ء ب ل" }, "expansion": "ء ب ل (ʔ-b-l)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*wabal-", "t": "to carry, to bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *wabal- (“to carry, to bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "و ب ل" }, "expansion": "و ب ل (w-b-l)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The root ء ب ل (ʔ-b-l) else but contains terms plausibly denominative from this word for camels; the animal name, as well as the raincloud-name reminiscing وَبْل (wabl, “heavy-dropped rain”), must be connected to Proto-Semitic *wabal- (“to carry, to bear”) also of restricted Arabic use in the root formula و ب ل (w-b-l), with glottal stop as أُهْبَة (ʔuhba, “gear, accoutrement”). In Classical Syriac one finds ܐܒܠܬܐ (ʾabbāltā, ʾebbaltā, ʾebbāltā, “a herd or caravan of camels”), accounting for its vocalism probably a separate derivation of this sense, whereas the Arabic unusual measure of إِبِل (ʔibil) is inflated by a prop vowel from an original pattern as in animal names like عِجْل (ʕijl) and حِسْل (ḥisl).", "forms": [ { "form": "إِبِل", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔibil", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "آبَال", "roman": "ʔābāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "إِبِل", "roman": "ʔibil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِل", "roman": "al-ʔibil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِل", "roman": "ʔibil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلٌ", "roman": "ʔibilun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلُ", "roman": "al-ʔibilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلُ", "roman": "ʔibilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلًا", "roman": "ʔibilan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَ", "roman": "al-ʔibila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَ", "roman": "ʔibila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلٍ", "roman": "ʔibilin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلِ", "roman": "al-ʔibili", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلِ", "roman": "ʔibili", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْن", "roman": "ʔibilayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَيْن", "roman": "al-ʔibilayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْ", "roman": "ʔibilay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَانِ", "roman": "ʔibilāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔibilāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَا", "roman": "ʔibilā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْ", "roman": "ʔibilay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْ", "roman": "ʔibilay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَال", "roman": "ʔābāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَال", "roman": "al-ʔābāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَال", "roman": "ʔābāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالٌ", "roman": "ʔābālun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَالُ", "roman": "al-ʔābālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالُ", "roman": "ʔābālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالًا", "roman": "ʔābālan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَالَ", "roman": "al-ʔābāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالَ", "roman": "ʔābāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالٍ", "roman": "ʔābālin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَالِ", "roman": "al-ʔābāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالِ", "roman": "ʔābāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "إِبِل", "pl": "آبَال" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "baʕīr", "word": "بَعِير" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jamal", "word": "جَمَل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "nāqa", "word": "نَاقَة" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "camels" ], "id": "en-إبل-ar-noun-Jr-vhqI7", "links": [ [ "camel", "camel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective) camels" ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ب ل", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root و ب ل", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Camelids", "orig": "ar:Camelids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Clouds", "orig": "ar:Clouds", "parents": [ "Atmospheric phenomena", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then do they not look unto the rainy clouds – how they are created? And the sky, how it has been raised? And the mountains how they have been set up?", "ref": "Drissner, Gerald (2023 October 27) “Camels or rain clouds? The intriguing word إبل in the Qur’an”, in Arabic for Nerds", "roman": "ʔafalā yanẓurūna ʔilā l-ʔibili kayfa ḵuliqat\nwaʔilā s-samaʔāʔi kayfa rufiʕat\nwaʔilā l-jibāli kayfa nuṣibat", "text": "أَفَلَا يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَى ٱلْإِبِلِ كَيْفَ خُلِقَتْ\nوَإِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ كَيْفَ رُفِعَتْ\nوَإِلَى ٱلْجِبَالِ كَيْفَ نُصِبَتْ", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "rain clouds" ], "id": "en-إبل-ar-noun-kLSLT3Ss", "links": [ [ "rain cloud", "rain cloud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective, obsolete) rain clouds" ], "tags": [ "collective", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔi.bil/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kees Versteegh" ], "word": "إبل" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic pluralia tantum", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ب ل", "Arabic terms belonging to the root و ب ل", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Camelids", "ar:Clouds" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒄿𒁉𒇻", "bor": "1", "tr": "i-bi-lu", "ts": "ibilu" }, "expansion": "→ Akkadian: 𒄿𒁉𒇻 (i-bi-lu /ibilu/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Akkadian: 𒄿𒁉𒇻 (i-bi-lu /ibilu/)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ء ب ل" }, "expansion": "ء ب ل (ʔ-b-l)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*wabal-", "t": "to carry, to bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *wabal- (“to carry, to bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "و ب ل" }, "expansion": "و ب ل (w-b-l)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The root ء ب ل (ʔ-b-l) else but contains terms plausibly denominative from this word for camels; the animal name, as well as the raincloud-name reminiscing وَبْل (wabl, “heavy-dropped rain”), must be connected to Proto-Semitic *wabal- (“to carry, to bear”) also of restricted Arabic use in the root formula و ب ل (w-b-l), with glottal stop as أُهْبَة (ʔuhba, “gear, accoutrement”). In Classical Syriac one finds ܐܒܠܬܐ (ʾabbāltā, ʾebbaltā, ʾebbāltā, “a herd or caravan of camels”), accounting for its vocalism probably a separate derivation of this sense, whereas the Arabic unusual measure of إِبِل (ʔibil) is inflated by a prop vowel from an original pattern as in animal names like عِجْل (ʕijl) and حِسْل (ḥisl).", "forms": [ { "form": "إِبِل", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔibil", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "آبَال", "roman": "ʔābāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "إِبِل", "roman": "ʔibil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِل", "roman": "al-ʔibil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِل", "roman": "ʔibil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلٌ", "roman": "ʔibilun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلُ", "roman": "al-ʔibilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلُ", "roman": "ʔibilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلًا", "roman": "ʔibilan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَ", "roman": "al-ʔibila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَ", "roman": "ʔibila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلٍ", "roman": "ʔibilin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلِ", "roman": "al-ʔibili", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلِ", "roman": "ʔibili", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْن", "roman": "ʔibilayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَيْن", "roman": "al-ʔibilayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْ", "roman": "ʔibilay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَانِ", "roman": "ʔibilāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔibilāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَا", "roman": "ʔibilā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْ", "roman": "ʔibilay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِبِلَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔibilayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِبِلَيْ", "roman": "ʔibilay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَال", "roman": "ʔābāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَال", "roman": "al-ʔābāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَال", "roman": "ʔābāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالٌ", "roman": "ʔābālun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَالُ", "roman": "al-ʔābālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالُ", "roman": "ʔābālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالًا", "roman": "ʔābālan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَالَ", "roman": "al-ʔābāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالَ", "roman": "ʔābāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالٍ", "roman": "ʔābālin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْآبَالِ", "roman": "al-ʔābāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "آبَالِ", "roman": "ʔābāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "إِبِل", "pl": "آبَال" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "baʕīr", "word": "بَعِير" }, { "roman": "jamal", "word": "جَمَل" }, { "roman": "nāqa", "word": "نَاقَة" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns" ], "glosses": [ "camels" ], "links": [ [ "camel", "camel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective) camels" ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic terms with obsolete senses", "Arabic terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then do they not look unto the rainy clouds – how they are created? And the sky, how it has been raised? And the mountains how they have been set up?", "ref": "Drissner, Gerald (2023 October 27) “Camels or rain clouds? The intriguing word إبل in the Qur’an”, in Arabic for Nerds", "roman": "ʔafalā yanẓurūna ʔilā l-ʔibili kayfa ḵuliqat\nwaʔilā s-samaʔāʔi kayfa rufiʕat\nwaʔilā l-jibāli kayfa nuṣibat", "text": "أَفَلَا يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَى ٱلْإِبِلِ كَيْفَ خُلِقَتْ\nوَإِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ كَيْفَ رُفِعَتْ\nوَإِلَى ٱلْجِبَالِ كَيْفَ نُصِبَتْ", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "rain clouds" ], "links": [ [ "rain cloud", "rain cloud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective, obsolete) rain clouds" ], "tags": [ "collective", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔi.bil/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kees Versteegh" ], "word": "إبل" }
Download raw JSONL data for إبل meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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