See أمسك on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م س ك" }, "expansion": "Root\n م س ك (m-s-k)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n م س ك (m-s-k)", "forms": [ { "form": "يُمْسِكُ", "roman": "yumsiku", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔamsaka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "إِمْسَاك", "roman": "ʔimsāk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُمْسِك", "roman": "mumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُمْسَك", "roman": "mumsak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُ", "roman": "ʔamsaktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتَ", "roman": "ʔamsakta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَ", "roman": "ʔamsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔamsaktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَا", "roman": "ʔamsakā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْنَا", "roman": "ʔamsaknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُمْ", "roman": "ʔamsaktum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكُوا", "roman": "ʔamsakū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُ", "roman": "ʔamsaktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتِ", "roman": "ʔamsakti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَتْ", "roman": "ʔamsakat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔamsaktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَتَا", "roman": "ʔamsakatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْنَا", "roman": "ʔamsaknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʔamsaktunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْنَ", "roman": "ʔamsakna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكُ", "roman": "ʔumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُ", "roman": "tumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُ", "roman": "yumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "tumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "yumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكُ", "roman": "numsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُونَ", "roman": "tumsikūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُونَ", "roman": "yumsikūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكُ", "roman": "ʔumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكِينَ", "roman": "tumsikīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُ", "roman": "tumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "tumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "tumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكُ", "roman": "numsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "tumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "yumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَ", "roman": "ʔumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَ", "roman": "tumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَ", "roman": "yumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَا", "roman": "yumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكَ", "roman": "numsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "tumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "yumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَ", "roman": "ʔumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكِي", "roman": "tumsikī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَ", "roman": "tumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكَ", "roman": "numsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "tumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "yumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْ", "roman": "ʔumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْ", "roman": "tumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْ", "roman": "yumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَا", "roman": "yumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكْ", "roman": "numsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "tumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "yumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْ", "roman": "ʔumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكِي", "roman": "tumsikī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْ", "roman": "tumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكْ", "roman": "numsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "tumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "yumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكْ", "roman": "ʔamsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكَا", "roman": "ʔamsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكُوا", "roman": "ʔamsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكِي", "roman": "ʔamsikī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكَا", "roman": "ʔamsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "ʔamsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُ", "roman": "ʔumsiktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتَ", "roman": "ʔumsikta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَ", "roman": "ʔumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔumsiktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَا", "roman": "ʔumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْنَا", "roman": "ʔumsiknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُمْ", "roman": "ʔumsiktum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "ʔumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُ", "roman": "ʔumsiktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتِ", "roman": "ʔumsikti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَتْ", "roman": "ʔumsikat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔumsiktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَتَا", "roman": "ʔumsikatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْنَا", "roman": "ʔumsiknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʔumsiktunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "ʔumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسَكُ", "roman": "ʔumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُ", "roman": "tumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكُ", "roman": "yumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَانِ", "roman": "tumsakāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكَانِ", "roman": "yumsakāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسَكُ", "roman": "numsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُونَ", "roman": "tumsakūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكُونَ", "roman": "yumsakūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسَكُ", "roman": "ʔumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكِينَ", "roman": "tumsakīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُ", "roman": "tumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَانِ", "roman": "tumsakāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَانِ", "roman": "tumsakāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسَكُ", "roman": "numsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكْنَ", "roman": "tumsakna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكْنَ", "roman": "yumsakna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسَكَ", "roman": "ʔumsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَ", "roman": "tumsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكَ", "roman": "yumsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَا", "roman": "tumsakā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكَا", "roman": "yumsakā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسَكَ", "roman": "numsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُوا", "roman": "tumsakū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكُوا", "roman": "yumsakū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسَكَ", "roman": "ʔumsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكِي", "roman": "tumsakī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَ", "roman": "tumsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ 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"conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكِي", "roman": "tumsakī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكْ", "roman": "tumsak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَا", "roman": "tumsakā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَا", "roman": "tumsakā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسَكْ", "roman": "numsak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكْنَ", "roman": "tumsakna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكْنَ", "roman": "yumsakna", "source": 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"head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسَّكُ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسَّكُ • (ʔumassaku) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past passive indicative of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "id": "en-أمسك-ar-verb-h8QJfj~O", "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "أُمَسَّكَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔumassaka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسَّكَ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسَّكَ • (ʔumassaka) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "id": "en-أمسك-ar-verb-wEM6PGrX", "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "أُمَسَّكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔumassak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسَّكْ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسَّكْ • (ʔumassak) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past passive jussive of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "id": "en-أمسك-ar-verb-hT33y42I", "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "jussive", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-IV verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic sound form-IV verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root م س ك", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with audio links", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م س ك" }, "expansion": "Root\n م س ك (m-s-k)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n م س ك (m-s-k)", "forms": [ { "form": "يُمْسِكُ", "roman": "yumsiku", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔamsaka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "إِمْسَاك", "roman": "ʔimsāk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُمْسِك", "roman": "mumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُمْسَك", "roman": "mumsak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُ", "roman": "ʔamsaktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتَ", "roman": "ʔamsakta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَ", "roman": "ʔamsaka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔamsaktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَا", "roman": "ʔamsakā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْنَا", "roman": "ʔamsaknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُمْ", "roman": "ʔamsaktum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكُوا", "roman": "ʔamsakū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُ", "roman": "ʔamsaktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتِ", "roman": "ʔamsakti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَتْ", "roman": "ʔamsakat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔamsaktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكَتَا", "roman": "ʔamsakatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْنَا", "roman": "ʔamsaknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʔamsaktunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسَكْنَ", "roman": "ʔamsakna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكُ", "roman": "ʔumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُ", "roman": "tumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُ", "roman": "yumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "tumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "yumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكُ", "roman": "numsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُونَ", "roman": "tumsikūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُونَ", "roman": "yumsikūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكُ", "roman": "ʔumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكِينَ", "roman": "tumsikīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُ", "roman": "tumsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "tumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَانِ", "roman": "tumsikāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكُ", "roman": "numsiku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "tumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "yumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَ", "roman": "ʔumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَ", "roman": "tumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَ", "roman": "yumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَا", "roman": "yumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكَ", "roman": "numsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "tumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "yumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَ", "roman": "ʔumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكِي", "roman": "tumsikī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَ", "roman": "tumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكَ", "roman": "numsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "tumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "yumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْ", "roman": "ʔumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْ", "roman": "tumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْ", "roman": "yumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكَا", "roman": "yumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكْ", "roman": "numsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "tumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "yumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْ", "roman": "ʔumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكِي", "roman": "tumsikī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْ", "roman": "tumsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكَا", "roman": "tumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسِكْ", "roman": "numsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "tumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "yumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكْ", "roman": "ʔamsik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكَا", "roman": "ʔamsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكُوا", "roman": "ʔamsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكِي", "roman": "ʔamsikī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكَا", "roman": "ʔamsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "ʔamsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُ", "roman": "ʔumsiktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتَ", "roman": "ʔumsikta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَ", "roman": "ʔumsika", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔumsiktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَا", "roman": "ʔumsikā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْنَا", "roman": "ʔumsiknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُمْ", "roman": "ʔumsiktum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكُوا", "roman": "ʔumsikū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُ", "roman": "ʔumsiktu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتِ", "roman": "ʔumsikti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَتْ", "roman": "ʔumsikat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُمَا", "roman": "ʔumsiktumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكَتَا", "roman": "ʔumsikatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْنَا", "roman": "ʔumsiknā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʔumsiktunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسِكْنَ", "roman": "ʔumsikna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسَكُ", "roman": "ʔumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُ", "roman": "tumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكُ", "roman": "yumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكَانِ", "roman": "tumsakāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكَانِ", "roman": "yumsakāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْسَكُ", "roman": "numsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُونَ", "roman": "tumsakūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْسَكُونَ", "roman": "yumsakūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْسَكُ", "roman": "ʔumsaku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكِينَ", "roman": "tumsakīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْسَكُ", "roman": "tumsaku", 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} ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "non-past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "أُمَسِّكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔumassik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسِّكْ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسِّكْ • (ʔumassik) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past active jussive of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "jussive", "non-past", "singular" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "أُمَسَّكُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔumassaku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسَّكُ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسَّكُ • (ʔumassaku) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past passive indicative of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "أُمَسَّكَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔumassaka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسَّكَ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسَّكَ • (ʔumassaka) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "أُمَسَّكْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔumassak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أُمَسَّكْ", "2": "II" }, "expansion": "أُمَسَّكْ • (ʔumassak) (form II)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "massaka", "word": "مَسَّكَ" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular non-past passive jussive of مَسَّكَ (massaka)" ], "links": [ [ "مَسَّكَ", "مسك#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-ii", "form-of", "jussive", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "أمسك" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.