"שבתאי" meaning in All languages combined

See שבתאי on Wiktionary

Proper name [Hebrew]

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שבתאי.wav Forms: שַׁבְּתַאי [canonical], shabtái [romanization]
Etymology: From שבת (“Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday”). The Hebrew name of the planet is derived from the name of the day of the week, ultimately through analogy with the Roman name for Saturday, which is still named after the Roman god Saturn in some European languages. Originally in Latin the sixth day of the week (seventh in Jewish tradition) was dedicated to the god Saturn (see dies Saturni), but after the Christianization of the Roman Empire it was renamed "Sabbath" (dies Sabbati), as in Hebrew. Today, European languages are split in their name for the day, with the majority using a derivative of שבת, and a few, including English, retaining the dedication to Saturn. The name "שבתאי" is a calque of sorts of the name "Saturn," reinterpreting the planet's name as being taken from the word for Saturday instead of the Roman god. Etymology templates: {{m|he|שבת|gloss=Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday}} שבת (“Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday”), {{m|la|dies Saturni}} dies Saturni, {{m|la|dies Sabbati}} dies Sabbati, {{m|he|שבת}} שבת, {{m|he||שבתאי}} שבתאי Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=shabtái|wv=שַׁבְּתַאי}} שַׁבְּתַאי • (shabtái) m
  1. (astronomy) Saturn Categories (topical): Astronomy, Planets of the Solar System Related terms (planets of the Solar System): חַמָּה (khamá)
    Sense id: en-שבתאי-he-name-5ulwu-j~ Disambiguation of Planets of the Solar System: 77 23 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'planets of the Solar System': 83 17
  2. (rare) a male given name Tags: rare Categories (topical): Hebrew given names, Hebrew male given names
    Sense id: en-שבתאי-he-name-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: נוגה (nógah), נֹגַהּ (nógah), אֶרֶץ (érets), מַאֲדִים (ma'adím), צֶדֶק (tsédek), שַׁבְּתַאי (shabtá'i), אוּרָנוּס (uránus), אוֹרוֹן (orón), נֶפטוּן (néptun), רַהַב (raháv)

Download JSON data for שבתאי meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שבת",
        "gloss": "Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday"
      },
      "expansion": "שבת (“Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dies Saturni"
      },
      "expansion": "dies Saturni",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dies Sabbati"
      },
      "expansion": "dies Sabbati",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שבת"
      },
      "expansion": "שבת",
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      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "",
        "3": "שבתאי"
      },
      "expansion": "שבתאי",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From שבת (“Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday”). The Hebrew name of the planet is derived from the name of the day of the week, ultimately through analogy with the Roman name for Saturday, which is still named after the Roman god Saturn in some European languages. Originally in Latin the sixth day of the week (seventh in Jewish tradition) was dedicated to the god Saturn (see dies Saturni), but after the Christianization of the Roman Empire it was renamed \"Sabbath\" (dies Sabbati), as in Hebrew. Today, European languages are split in their name for the day, with the majority using a derivative of שבת, and a few, including English, retaining the dedication to Saturn. The name \"שבתאי\" is a calque of sorts of the name \"Saturn,\" reinterpreting the planet's name as being taken from the word for Saturday instead of the Roman god.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׁבְּתַאי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabtái",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "tr": "shabtái",
        "wv": "שַׁבְּתַאי"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׁבְּתַאי • (shabtái) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nógah",
      "word": "נוגה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nógah",
      "word": "נֹגַהּ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "érets",
      "word": "אֶרֶץ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ma'adím",
      "word": "מַאֲדִים"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tsédek",
      "word": "צֶדֶק"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shabtá'i",
      "word": "שַׁבְּתַאי"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uránus",
      "word": "אוּרָנוּס"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "orón",
      "word": "אוֹרוֹן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "néptun",
      "word": "נֶפטוּן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raháv",
      "word": "רַהַב"
    }
  ],
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "he:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
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            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Planets of the Solar System",
          "orig": "he:Planets of the Solar System",
          "parents": [
            "Planets",
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Saturn"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבתאי-he-name-5ulwu-j~",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Saturn",
          "Saturn#English:_Q193"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Saturn"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "roman": "khamá",
          "sense": "planets of the Solar System",
          "word": "חַמָּה"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "name": "Hebrew given names",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew male given names",
          "parents": [
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            "Given names",
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבתאי-he-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
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          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a male given name"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שבתאי.wav",
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      "text": "Audio"
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  "word": "שבתאי"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links",
    "he:Planets of the Solar System"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שבת",
        "gloss": "Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday"
      },
      "expansion": "שבת (“Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dies Saturni"
      },
      "expansion": "dies Saturni",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dies Sabbati"
      },
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      "name": "m"
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        "1": "he",
        "2": "שבת"
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      "expansion": "שבת",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "",
        "3": "שבתאי"
      },
      "expansion": "שבתאי",
      "name": "m"
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  "etymology_text": "From שבת (“Sabbath, Shabbat, Saturday”). The Hebrew name of the planet is derived from the name of the day of the week, ultimately through analogy with the Roman name for Saturday, which is still named after the Roman god Saturn in some European languages. Originally in Latin the sixth day of the week (seventh in Jewish tradition) was dedicated to the god Saturn (see dies Saturni), but after the Christianization of the Roman Empire it was renamed \"Sabbath\" (dies Sabbati), as in Hebrew. Today, European languages are split in their name for the day, with the majority using a derivative of שבת, and a few, including English, retaining the dedication to Saturn. The name \"שבתאי\" is a calque of sorts of the name \"Saturn,\" reinterpreting the planet's name as being taken from the word for Saturday instead of the Roman god.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׁבְּתַאי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabtái",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      },
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      "name": "he-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "khamá",
      "sense": "planets of the Solar System",
      "word": "חַמָּה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nógah",
      "word": "נוגה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nógah",
      "word": "נֹגַהּ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érets",
      "word": "אֶרֶץ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ma'adím",
      "word": "מַאֲדִים"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsédek",
      "word": "צֶדֶק"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shabtá'i",
      "word": "שַׁבְּתַאי"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uránus",
      "word": "אוּרָנוּס"
    },
    {
      "roman": "orón",
      "word": "אוֹרוֹן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "néptun",
      "word": "נֶפטוּן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raháv",
      "word": "רַהַב"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        "he:Astronomy"
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      "glosses": [
        "Saturn"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Saturn",
          "Saturn#English:_Q193"
        ]
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        "(astronomy) Saturn"
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        "natural-sciences"
      ]
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        "Hebrew male given names",
        "Hebrew terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
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      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a male given name"
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבתאי"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.