See קשה on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "rákh",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “resistant to pressure, hard-boiled”",
"word": "רך"
},
{
"roman": "kál",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult, serious, heavy”",
"word": "קל"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kshé 'óref",
"word": "קשה עורף"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kshé yóm",
"word": "קשה יום"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָשֶׁה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kashé",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "קָשָׁה",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "קָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קָשׁוֹת",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard (resistant to pressure)"
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-0JijHJZB",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard (difficult)"
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-~aPKEuq4",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard (demanding a lot of effort to endure)"
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-iLkcMUkg",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard-boiled (of eggs)"
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-0hlhlAZi",
"links": [
[
"hard-boiled",
"hard-boiled"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a severe storm",
"roman": "sufá kashá",
"text": "סופה קשה",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious, heavy: major, non-trivial"
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-u0Q7A68h",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an injury or accident) serious, heavy: major, non-trivial"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an injury or accident"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קָשֶׁה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular indefinite form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-jRHOs246",
"links": [
[
"קָשֶׁה",
"קשה#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(קָשָׁה, kashá) feminine singular indefinite form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 1 13 6 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 2 9 15 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 3 13 8 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 3 12 2 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 2 12 1 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קָשֶׁה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular construct state form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"id": "en-קשה-he-adj-kvYzjYVR",
"links": [
[
"קָשֶׁה",
"קשה#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(קְשֵׁה־, k'shé-) masculine singular construct state form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-קשה.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "קשה"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nishkoshe",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult”",
"word": "נישקשה"
},
{
"roman": "laykht",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult”",
"word": "לײַכט"
},
{
"roman": "gring",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult”",
"word": "גרינג"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "קָשֶׁה"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קָשֶׁה",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "ק־שׁ־ה"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew קָשֶׁה.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koshe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "koshe"
},
"expansion": "קשה • (koshe)",
"name": "yi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"id": "en-קשה-yi-adj-HkRTqYyd",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shver",
"sense": "difficult",
"word": "שווער"
}
]
}
],
"word": "קשה"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "rákh",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “resistant to pressure, hard-boiled”",
"word": "רך"
},
{
"roman": "kál",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult, serious, heavy”",
"word": "קל"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kshé 'óref",
"word": "קשה עורף"
},
{
"roman": "kshé yóm",
"word": "קשה יום"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָשֶׁה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kashé",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "קָשָׁה",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "קָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קָשׁוֹת",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard (resistant to pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard (difficult)"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard (demanding a lot of effort to endure)"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard-boiled (of eggs)"
],
"links": [
[
"hard-boiled",
"hard-boiled"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a severe storm",
"roman": "sufá kashá",
"text": "סופה קשה",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious, heavy: major, non-trivial"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an injury or accident) serious, heavy: major, non-trivial"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an injury or accident"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjective forms",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קָשֶׁה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular indefinite form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"links": [
[
"קָשֶׁה",
"קשה#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(קָשָׁה, kashá) feminine singular indefinite form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjective forms",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קָשֶׁה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular construct state form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"links": [
[
"קָשֶׁה",
"קשה#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(קְשֵׁה־, k'shé-) masculine singular construct state form of קָשֶׁה."
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-קשה.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "קשה"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nishkoshe",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult”",
"word": "נישקשה"
},
{
"roman": "laykht",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult”",
"word": "לײַכט"
},
{
"roman": "gring",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “difficult”",
"word": "גרינג"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "קָשֶׁה"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קָשֶׁה",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "ק־שׁ־ה"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew קָשֶׁה.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koshe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "koshe"
},
"expansion": "קשה • (koshe)",
"name": "yi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish adjectives",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root ק־שׁ־ה",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shver",
"sense": "difficult",
"word": "שווער"
}
],
"word": "קשה"
}
Download raw JSONL data for קשה meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קָשָׁה, kashá",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קָשָׁה, kashá",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קָשָׁה, kashá",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קָשָׁה, kashá",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קְשֵׁה־, k'shé-",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קְשֵׁה־, k'shé-",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קְשֵׁה־, k'shé-",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: קְשֵׁה־, k'shé-",
"path": [
"קשה"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "קשה",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.