See קין on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the verb קָנָה (kanáh, “to get, to create”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קַיִן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "káyin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"tr": "káyin",
"wv": "קַיִן"
},
"expansion": "קַיִן • (káyin) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hével",
"word": "הֶבֶל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "he:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 13 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 13 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the man knew Eve his wife; and she conceived and bore Cain",
"ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_א|4:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"text": "וְהָאָדָם יָדַע אֶת חַוָּה אִשְׁתּוֹ וַתַּהַר וַתֵּלֶד אֶת קַיִן",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"id": "en-קין-he-name-Kv7c~42z",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain#English:_Q205365"
],
[
"Adam",
"Adam"
],
[
"Eve",
"Eve"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 13 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 13 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective term for the Kenites, a biblical ethnic group."
],
"id": "en-קין-he-name-JAuWr4ZB",
"links": [
[
"Kenite",
"Kenite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.jin/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-קין.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "קין"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German kinni, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "קין • (kin) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "קינס"
},
"expansion": "קין • (kin) m, plural קינס (kins)",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-קין-yi-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪn]",
"tags": [
"Northeastern",
"Poylish",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "קין"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gen",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "German gen (“to”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "קַיִן",
"tr": "qayin"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קַיִן (qayin)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gēn. Compare literary German gen (“to”).\n# alternative to קיין 'to'\nFrom Hebrew קַיִן (qayin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kayn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "Kayn"
},
"expansion": "קין • (Kayn) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "Kayn"
},
"expansion": "קין • (Kayn) m",
"name": "yi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "yi:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 13 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 13 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "yi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "yi:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "yi:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"id": "en-קין-yi-name-Kv7c~42z",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain#English:_Q205365"
],
[
"Adam",
"Adam"
],
[
"Eve",
"Eve"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯n/"
}
],
"word": "קין"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"yi:Anatomy",
"yi:Body parts",
"yi:Face"
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the verb קָנָה (kanáh, “to get, to create”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קַיִן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "káyin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"tr": "káyin",
"wv": "קַיִן"
},
"expansion": "קַיִן • (káyin) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Hével",
"word": "הֶבֶל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations",
"he:Biblical characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the man knew Eve his wife; and she conceived and bore Cain",
"ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_א|4:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"text": "וְהָאָדָם יָדַע אֶת חַוָּה אִשְׁתּוֹ וַתַּהַר וַתֵּלֶד אֶת קַיִן",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain#English:_Q205365"
],
[
"Adam",
"Adam"
],
[
"Eve",
"Eve"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A collective term for the Kenites, a biblical ethnic group."
],
"links": [
[
"Kenite",
"Kenite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.jin/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-קין.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "קין"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish proper nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
"yi:Anatomy",
"yi:Body parts",
"yi:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German kinni, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "קין • (kin) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "קינס"
},
"expansion": "קין • (kin) m, plural קינס (kins)",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪn]",
"tags": [
"Northeastern",
"Poylish",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "קין"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish proper nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"yi:Anatomy",
"yi:Body parts",
"yi:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gen",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "German gen (“to”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "קַיִן",
"tr": "qayin"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קַיִן (qayin)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gēn. Compare literary German gen (“to”).\n# alternative to קיין 'to'\nFrom Hebrew קַיִן (qayin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kayn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "Kayn"
},
"expansion": "קין • (Kayn) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "Kayn"
},
"expansion": "קין • (Kayn) m",
"name": "yi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yi:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain#English:_Q205365"
],
[
"Adam",
"Adam"
],
[
"Eve",
"Eve"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Cain (the son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯n/"
}
],
"word": "קין"
}
Download raw JSONL data for קין meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: kins",
"path": [
"קין"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "קין",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.