"קוועטשן" meaning in All languages combined

See קוועטשן on Wiktionary

Verb [Yiddish]

IPA: [kvɛtʃn̩]
Etymology: Cognate to German quetschen, and more distantly to English squeeze. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|quetschen}} German quetschen, {{cog|en|squeeze}} English squeeze Head templates: {{yi-verb|געקוועטשט}} קוועטשן • (kvetshn) (past participle געקוועטשט (gekvetsht)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj}} Forms: kvetshn [romanization], געקוועטשט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], קוועטשן [infinitive], קוועטשנדיק [participle, present], געקוועטשט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך קוועטש [present], מיר קוועטשן [present], דו קוועטשסט [present], איר קוועטשט [present], ער קוועטשט [present], זיי קוועטשן [present], קוועטש (דו) [imperative], kvetsh (du) [imperative], קוועטשט (איר) [imperative], kvetsht (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געקוועטשט [past], מיר האָבן געקוועטשט [past], דו האָסט געקוועטשט [past], איר האָט געקוועטשט [past], ער האָט געקוועטשט [past], זיי האָבן געקוועטשט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געקוועטשט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געקוועטשט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געקוועטשט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געקוועטשט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געקוועטשט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געקוועטשט [pluperfect], איך וועל קוועטשן [future], מיר וועלן קוועטשן [future], דו וועסט קוועטשן [future], איר וועט קוועטשן [future], ער וועט קוועטשן [future], זיי וועלן קוועטשן [future], איך וועל האָבן געקוועטשט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געקוועטשט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געקוועטשט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געקוועטשט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געקוועטשט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געקוועטשט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to squeeze, press, pinch
    Sense id: en-קוועטשן-yi-verb-mCtKYKV4 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 84 16
  2. (especially US) to bother, kvetch, complain Tags: US, especially
    Sense id: en-קוועטשן-yi-verb-Z3GJQbIU Categories (other): American Yiddish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: קוועטשער (kvetsher), אָנקוועטשן (onkvetshn)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for קוועטשן meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kvetsher",
      "word": "קוועטשער"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onkvetshn",
      "word": "אָנקוועטשן"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kvetch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kvetch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kvetch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "quetschen"
      },
      "expansion": "German quetschen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "English squeeze",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to German quetschen, and more distantly to English squeeze.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kvetshn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "gekvetsht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטשן",
      "roman": "kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטשנדיק",
      "roman": "kvetshndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קוועטש",
      "roman": "ikh kvetsh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קוועטשן",
      "roman": "mir kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קוועטשסט",
      "roman": "du kvetshst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir kvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קוועטשט",
      "roman": "er kvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קוועטשן",
      "roman": "zey kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטש (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvetsh (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטשט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvetsht (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "du host gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קוועטשן",
      "roman": "ikh vel kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קוועטשן",
      "roman": "mir veln kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קוועטשן",
      "roman": "du vest kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קוועטשן",
      "roman": "ir vet kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קוועטשן",
      "roman": "er vet kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קוועטשן",
      "roman": "zey veln kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געקוועטשט"
      },
      "expansion": "קוועטשן • (kvetshn) (past participle געקוועטשט (gekvetsht))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I squeeze your hand with a great deal of love and forever remain your faithful, faithful bride...",
          "ref": "1912, Sholem Aleykhem, Oreme un freylekhe (Poor and Happy), p. 109 (in modernised orthography)",
          "roman": "ikh kvetsh dir di hant mit groys libshaft un blayb oyf eybik dayn getraye, getraye kale...",
          "text": "איך קוועטש דיר די האַנט מיט גרויס ליבשאַפֿט און בלײַב אויף אייביק דײַן געטרײַע, געטרײַע כּלה...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, press, pinch"
      ],
      "id": "en-קוועטשן-yi-verb-mCtKYKV4",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American Yiddish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother, kvetch, complain"
      ],
      "id": "en-קוועטשן-yi-verb-Z3GJQbIU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "kvetch",
          "kvetch"
        ],
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially US) to bother, kvetch, complain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kvɛtʃn̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קוועטשן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yiddish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kvetsher",
      "word": "קוועטשער"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onkvetshn",
      "word": "אָנקוועטשן"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kvetch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kvetch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kvetch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "quetschen"
      },
      "expansion": "German quetschen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "English squeeze",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to German quetschen, and more distantly to English squeeze.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kvetshn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "gekvetsht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטשן",
      "roman": "kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטשנדיק",
      "roman": "kvetshndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קוועטש",
      "roman": "ikh kvetsh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קוועטשן",
      "roman": "mir kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קוועטשסט",
      "roman": "du kvetshst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir kvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קוועטשט",
      "roman": "er kvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קוועטשן",
      "roman": "zey kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטש (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvetsh (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קוועטשט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvetsht (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "du host gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קוועטשן",
      "roman": "ikh vel kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קוועטשן",
      "roman": "mir veln kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קוועטשן",
      "roman": "du vest kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קוועטשן",
      "roman": "ir vet kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קוועטשן",
      "roman": "er vet kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קוועטשן",
      "roman": "zey veln kvetshn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקוועטשט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gekvetsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געקוועטשט"
      },
      "expansion": "קוועטשן • (kvetshn) (past participle געקוועטשט (gekvetsht))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I squeeze your hand with a great deal of love and forever remain your faithful, faithful bride...",
          "ref": "1912, Sholem Aleykhem, Oreme un freylekhe (Poor and Happy), p. 109 (in modernised orthography)",
          "roman": "ikh kvetsh dir di hant mit groys libshaft un blayb oyf eybik dayn getraye, getraye kale...",
          "text": "איך קוועטש דיר די האַנט מיט גרויס ליבשאַפֿט און בלײַב אויף אייביק דײַן געטרײַע, געטרײַע כּלה...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, press, pinch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American Yiddish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother, kvetch, complain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "kvetch",
          "kvetch"
        ],
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially US) to bother, kvetch, complain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kvɛtʃn̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קוועטשן"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.