See צוויק on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "cvikla" }, "expansion": "Slovak cvikla", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ćwikła" }, "expansion": "Polish ćwikła", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свёкла" }, "expansion": "Russian свёкла (svjókla)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "grc", "3": "σεῦκλον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Sense 1 probably related to Slovak cvikla, Polish ćwikła and Russian свёкла (svjókla) (therefore ultimately from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)), although unclear reason for loss of ־לאַ (-la). Sense 2 uncertain.", "forms": [ { "form": "tsvik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tsvikes", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "טשוויק", "roman": "tshvik", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "es" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m, plural צוויקעס (tsvikes)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 29 8 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 17 6 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 12 3 27 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 5 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "langcode": "yi", "name": "Amaranths and goosefoots", "orig": "yi:Amaranths and goosefoots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "langcode": "yi", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "yi:Vegetables", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 17 ] ], "english": "red like a beet", "roman": "royt vi a tsvik", "text": "רויט ווי אַ צוויק", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "beet" ], "id": "en-צוויק-yi-noun-j~RJ3Ppu", "links": [ [ "beet", "beet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "בוריק" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "capon, chicken" ], "id": "en-צוויק-yi-noun-EWjjsDyG", "links": [ [ "capon", "capon" ], [ "chicken", "chicken" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sviːk/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡svɪk/" } ], "word": "צוויק" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gmh", "3": "zwic", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zwic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gmh", "3": "zwic", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle High German zwic", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zwick" }, "expansion": "German Zwick", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sense 1 inherited from Middle High German zwic, and compare German Zwick. Sense 2 probably not related to 1.", "forms": [ { "form": "tsvik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tsvikn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "n" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m, plural צוויקן (tsvikn)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pinch, poke, stab" ], "id": "en-צוויק-yi-noun-tTZ4u06a", "links": [ [ "pinch", "pinch" ], [ "poke", "poke" ], [ "stab", "stab" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tsvikl): gusset, gore", "word": "צוויקל" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 24 6 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of צוויקל (tsvikl): gusset, gore" ], "id": "en-צוויק-yi-noun-zfrh-3ty", "links": [ [ "צוויקל", "צוויקל#Yiddish" ], [ "gusset", "gusset" ], [ "gore", "gore" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sviːk/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡svɪk/" } ], "word": "צוויק" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 1.3.1.", "forms": [ { "form": "tsvik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "to keep in check, restrain, control", "roman": "haltn in tsvik", "word": "האַלטן אין צוויק" } ], "glosses": [ "hindrance, brake" ], "id": "en-צוויק-yi-noun-ndAN~vq4", "links": [ [ "hindrance", "hindrance" ], [ "brake", "brake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sviːk/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡svɪk/" } ], "word": "צוויק" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "Yiddish lemmas", "Yiddish masculine nouns", "Yiddish nouns", "Yiddish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "yi:Amaranths and goosefoots", "yi:Vegetables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "cvikla" }, "expansion": "Slovak cvikla", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ćwikła" }, "expansion": "Polish ćwikła", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свёкла" }, "expansion": "Russian свёкла (svjókla)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "grc", "3": "σεῦκλον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Sense 1 probably related to Slovak cvikla, Polish ćwikła and Russian свёкла (svjókla) (therefore ultimately from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)), although unclear reason for loss of ־לאַ (-la). Sense 2 uncertain.", "forms": [ { "form": "tsvik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tsvikes", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "טשוויק", "roman": "tshvik", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "es" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m, plural צוויקעס (tsvikes)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yiddish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 17 ] ], "english": "red like a beet", "roman": "royt vi a tsvik", "text": "רויט ווי אַ צוויק", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "beet" ], "links": [ [ "beet", "beet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "בוריק" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "capon, chicken" ], "links": [ [ "capon", "capon" ], [ "chicken", "chicken" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sviːk/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡svɪk/" } ], "word": "צוויק" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "Yiddish lemmas", "Yiddish masculine nouns", "Yiddish nouns", "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German", "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German", "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "yi:Amaranths and goosefoots", "yi:Vegetables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gmh", "3": "zwic", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zwic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gmh", "3": "zwic", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle High German zwic", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zwick" }, "expansion": "German Zwick", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sense 1 inherited from Middle High German zwic, and compare German Zwick. Sense 2 probably not related to 1.", "forms": [ { "form": "tsvik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tsvikn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "n" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m, plural צוויקן (tsvikn)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pinch, poke, stab" ], "links": [ [ "pinch", "pinch" ], [ "poke", "poke" ], [ "stab", "stab" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tsvikl): gusset, gore", "word": "צוויקל" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of צוויקל (tsvikl): gusset, gore" ], "links": [ [ "צוויקל", "צוויקל#Yiddish" ], [ "gusset", "gusset" ], [ "gore", "gore" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sviːk/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡svɪk/" } ], "word": "צוויק" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "Yiddish lemmas", "Yiddish masculine nouns", "Yiddish nouns", "yi:Amaranths and goosefoots", "yi:Vegetables" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to keep in check, restrain, control", "roman": "haltn in tsvik", "word": "האַלטן אין צוויק" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 1.3.1.", "forms": [ { "form": "tsvik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "צוויק • (tsvik) m", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hindrance, brake" ], "links": [ [ "hindrance", "hindrance" ], [ "brake", "brake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sviːk/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡svɪk/" } ], "word": "צוויק" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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