See עזה on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for עזה meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עַז",
"3": "",
"4": "strong",
"tr": "'áz"
},
"expansion": "עַז ('áz, “strong”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Γάζα"
},
"expansion": "Γάζα (Gáza)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غَزَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ج ز ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ج ز ر (j-z-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "qꜣḏꜣtj"
},
"expansion": "qꜣḏꜣtj",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy-lat",
"2": "qḏt",
"3": "<hiero>q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25</hiero>",
"tr": "qꜣḏꜣtj"
},
"expansion": "q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25 (qꜣḏꜣtj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "gꜣḏꜣtw"
},
"expansion": "gꜣḏꜣtw",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy-lat",
"2": "qḏt",
"3": "<hiero>g-A-DA-t-w-N25</hiero>",
"tr": "gꜣḏꜣtw"
},
"expansion": "g-A-DA-t-w-N25 (gꜣḏꜣtw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠",
"lit": "city of Gaza",
"tr": "URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ",
"ts": "āl ḫazzati"
},
"expansion": "𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠 (URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ /āl ḫazzati/, literally “city of Gaza”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Commonly explained as a feminine of עַז ('áz, “strong”), but as can be seen from the Ancient Greek transliteration Γάζα (Gáza) and Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza), its initial sound was originally Biblical Hebrew *ḡ, from Proto-Semitic *ḡ, so the origin was likely another root. Alternatively compare ج ز ر (j-z-r), meaning amongst other things words related to “bridge”, a reference to Gaza’s strategic position as the main crossing point on the trade route to Egypt.\nCompare also transliterations of the Bronze Age Canaanite name into Egyptian including q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25 (qꜣḏꜣtj) in Papyrus Anastasi I and g-A-DA-t-w-N25 (gꜣḏꜣtw) in the Annals of Thutmosis III, and Akkadian\n𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠 (URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ /āl ḫazzati/, literally “city of Gaza”) in the Amarna Letters (e.g., EA289 line 17, with variant spellings).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַזָּה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "'áza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"tr": "'áza",
"wv": "עַזָּה"
},
"expansion": "עַזָּה • ('áza) f [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Think about world's most moral snipers who shoot children and women protesting in Gaza.",
"ref": "2019 April 9, Rami Younis, “כשאתם מצביעים, חשבו על המליונים שתחת מצור בעזה וסגר בגדה [When you vote, think about the milions under siege in Gaza and under curfew in the West Bank]”, in Local Call",
"text": "חשבו על הצלפים המוסריים בעולם שיורים בילדים ונשים שמפגינים בעזה.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gaza"
],
"id": "en-עזה-he-name-JHM-BswD",
"links": [
[
"Gaza",
"Gaza"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "רצועת עזה"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈza/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(ʔ)a.za]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.zɔ/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕaˈza/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋaˈza]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕæˈzːɔ/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕaˈzːɔ/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑˈzːɑː/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑˈzːɑː/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-עזה.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "עזה"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עַז",
"3": "",
"4": "strong",
"tr": "'áz"
},
"expansion": "עַז ('áz, “strong”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Γάζα"
},
"expansion": "Γάζα (Gáza)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غَزَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ج ز ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ج ز ر (j-z-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "qꜣḏꜣtj"
},
"expansion": "qꜣḏꜣtj",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy-lat",
"2": "qḏt",
"3": "<hiero>q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25</hiero>",
"tr": "qꜣḏꜣtj"
},
"expansion": "q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25 (qꜣḏꜣtj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "gꜣḏꜣtw"
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"expansion": "gꜣḏꜣtw",
"name": "l"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "<hiero>g-A-DA-t-w-N25</hiero>",
"tr": "gꜣḏꜣtw"
},
"expansion": "g-A-DA-t-w-N25 (gꜣḏꜣtw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠",
"lit": "city of Gaza",
"tr": "URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ",
"ts": "āl ḫazzati"
},
"expansion": "𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠 (URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ /āl ḫazzati/, literally “city of Gaza”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Commonly explained as a feminine of עַז ('áz, “strong”), but as can be seen from the Ancient Greek transliteration Γάζα (Gáza) and Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza), its initial sound was originally Biblical Hebrew *ḡ, from Proto-Semitic *ḡ, so the origin was likely another root. Alternatively compare ج ز ر (j-z-r), meaning amongst other things words related to “bridge”, a reference to Gaza’s strategic position as the main crossing point on the trade route to Egypt.\nCompare also transliterations of the Bronze Age Canaanite name into Egyptian including q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25 (qꜣḏꜣtj) in Papyrus Anastasi I and g-A-DA-t-w-N25 (gꜣḏꜣtw) in the Annals of Thutmosis III, and Akkadian\n𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠 (URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ /āl ḫazzati/, literally “city of Gaza”) in the Amarna Letters (e.g., EA289 line 17, with variant spellings).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַזָּה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "'áza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"tr": "'áza",
"wv": "עַזָּה"
},
"expansion": "עַזָּה • ('áza) f [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "רצועת עזה"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with audio links",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Think about world's most moral snipers who shoot children and women protesting in Gaza.",
"ref": "2019 April 9, Rami Younis, “כשאתם מצביעים, חשבו על המליונים שתחת מצור בעזה וסגר בגדה [When you vote, think about the milions under siege in Gaza and under curfew in the West Bank]”, in Local Call",
"text": "חשבו על הצלפים המוסריים בעולם שיורים בילדים ונשים שמפגינים בעזה.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gaza"
],
"links": [
[
"Gaza",
"Gaza"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈza/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(ʔ)a.za]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.zɔ/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕaˈza/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋaˈza]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕæˈzːɔ/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕaˈzːɔ/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑˈzːɑː/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑˈzːɑː/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-עזה.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "עזה"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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