"מלאכה" meaning in All languages combined

See מלאכה on Wiktionary

Noun [Hebrew]

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מלאכה.wav
Etymology: Root ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k) Contracted from *מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́), related to מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”). Etymology templates: {{l|he|ל־א־ך|tr=l-ʾ-k}} ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k), {{HE root|לאך}} Root ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k), {{m-self|he||*מְלְאָכָה|tr=*məlʾāḵā́}} *מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́), {{m|he|מַלְאָךְ|t=messenger|tr=mal'ákh}} מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=מְלֶאכֶת|g=f|pl=מְלָאכוֹת|plcons=מְלָאכוֹת|tr=məlāḵā́|wv=מְלָאכָה}} מְלָאכָה • (məlāḵā́) f (plural indefinite מְלָאכוֹת, singular construct מְלֶאכֶת־, plural construct מְלָאכוֹת־) Inflection templates: {{he-decl|מְלָאכָה|מְלֶאכֶת־|מְלַאכְתּוֹ|p|מְלָאכוֹת}} Forms: מְלָאכָה [canonical], məlāḵā́ [romanization], מְלָאכוֹת [indefinite, plural], מְלֶאכֶת־ [construct, singular], מְלָאכוֹת־ [construct, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], מְלָאכָה [indefinite, singular], מְלַאכְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], מְלַאכְתֵּנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַמְּלָאכָה [definite, singular], מְלַאכְתְּךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מְלַאכְתֵּךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מְלַאכְתְּכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מְלַאכְתְּכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מְלֶאכֶת־ [construct, singular], מְלַאכְתּוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מְלַאכְתָּהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מְלַאכְתָּם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], מְלַאכְתָּן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], מְלָאכוֹת [indefinite, plural], מלאכותיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], מְלָאכוֹתַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], מְלָאכוֹתֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַמְּלָאכוֹת [definite, plural], מְלָאכוֹתֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מלאכותייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מְלָאכוֹתַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מְלָאכוֹת־ [construct, plural], מְלָאכוֹתָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מְלָאכוֹתֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מְלָאכוֹתָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], מְלָאכוֹתָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. sending, commission
    Sense id: en-מלאכה-he-noun-CGcRxc9C Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך: 18 9 9 35 29
  2. occupation, business; work, labor; service
    Sense id: en-מלאכה-he-noun-PojIbCN8
  3. handicrafts
    Sense id: en-מלאכה-he-noun-1kpdcSD6
  4. (Jewish law) Any activity forbidden on Shabbat and other holy days Tags: Jewish Categories (topical): Jewish law
    Sense id: en-מלאכה-he-noun-B5SjQ3Wa Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 6 4 36 47 7 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 5 34 47 9 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 8 5 32 47 8 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 8 5 32 47 8 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך: 18 9 9 35 29 Topics: law
  5. matter, stuff, thing
    Sense id: en-מלאכה-he-noun-nCUIVJwe Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך: 18 9 9 35 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: אב מלאכה, תולדות מלאכה, מְלָאכוּתִי (melakhutí) (english: resultant of reformative work rather than natural process), עֲבוֹדָה ('avodá), אומנות (umanút), אֻמָּנוּת (umanút)
Hyponyms: זוֹרֵעַ, חוֹרֵשׁ, קוֹצֵר, מְעַמֵּר, דָּשׁ, זוֹרֶה, בּוֹרֵר, טוֹחֵן, מְרַקֵּד, לָשׁ, אוֹפֶה, מְבַשֵּׁל, גּוֹזֵז, מְלַבֵּן, מְנַפֵּץ, צוֹבֵעַ, טוֹוֶה, מֵסֵךְ, עוֹשֶׂה שְׁנֵי בָתֵּי נִירִין, אוֹרֵג, פּוֹצֵעַ, קוֹשֵׁר, מַתִּיר, תּוֹפֵר, קוֹרֵעַ, צָד, שׁוֹחֵט, מַפְשִׁיט, מוֹלֵחַ, מְעַבֵּד, [ שִׂרְטוּט ], מוֹחֵק עוֹר, מְחַתֵּךְ, כּוֹתֵב, מוֹחֵק כְּתָב, בּוֹנֶה, סוֹתֵר, מְכַבֶּה, מַבְעִיר, מַכֶּה בַפַּטִּישׁ, הוֹצָאָה

Noun [Yiddish]

Forms: melokhe [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|tr=melokhe}} מלאכה • (melokhe)
  1. (nonstandard) Unpointed form of מלאָכה (melokhe). Tags: nonstandard

Download JSON data for מלאכה meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ל־א־ך",
        "tr": "l-ʾ-k"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "לאך"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*מְלְאָכָה",
        "tr": "*məlʾāḵā́"
      },
      "expansion": "*מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַלְאָךְ",
        "t": "messenger",
        "tr": "mal'ákh"
      },
      "expansion": "מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)\nContracted from *מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́), related to מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "məlāḵā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלֶאכֶת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתִּי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתֵּנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמְּלָאכָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתְּךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתֵּךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתְּכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתְּכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלֶאכֶת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתּוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתָּהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתָּם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתָּן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמְּלָאכוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "מְלֶאכֶת",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "מְלָאכוֹת",
        "plcons": "מְלָאכוֹת",
        "tr": "məlāḵā́",
        "wv": "מְלָאכָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מְלָאכָה • (məlāḵā́) f (plural indefinite מְלָאכוֹת, singular construct מְלֶאכֶת־, plural construct מְלָאכוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "זוֹרֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "חוֹרֵשׁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "קוֹצֵר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְעַמֵּר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "דָּשׁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "זוֹרֶה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "בּוֹרֵר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "טוֹחֵן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְרַקֵּד"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "לָשׁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "אוֹפֶה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְבַשֵּׁל"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "גּוֹזֵז"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְלַבֵּן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְנַפֵּץ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "צוֹבֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "טוֹוֶה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מֵסֵךְ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "עוֹשֶׂה שְׁנֵי בָתֵּי נִירִין"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "אוֹרֵג"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "פּוֹצֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "קוֹשֵׁר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מַתִּיר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "תּוֹפֵר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "קוֹרֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "צָד"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "שׁוֹחֵט"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מַפְשִׁיט"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מוֹלֵחַ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְעַבֵּד"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "[ שִׂרְטוּט ]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מוֹחֵק עוֹר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְחַתֵּךְ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "כּוֹתֵב"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מוֹחֵק כְּתָב"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "בּוֹנֶה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "סוֹתֵר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מְכַבֶּה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מַבְעִיר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "מַכֶּה בַפַּטִּישׁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "הוֹצָאָה"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "מְלָאכָה",
        "2": "מְלֶאכֶת־",
        "3": "מְלַאכְתּוֹ",
        "4": "p",
        "5": "מְלָאכוֹת"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "אב מלאכה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "תולדות מלאכה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "resultant of reformative work rather than natural process",
      "roman": "melakhutí",
      "word": "מְלָאכוּתִי"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "'avodá",
      "word": "עֲבוֹדָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "umanút",
      "word": "אומנות"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "umanút",
      "word": "אֻמָּנוּת"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 9 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sending, commission"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאכה-he-noun-CGcRxc9C",
      "links": [
        [
          "sending",
          "sending"
        ],
        [
          "commission",
          "commission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occupation, business; work, labor; service"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאכה-he-noun-PojIbCN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handicrafts"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאכה-he-noun-1kpdcSD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "handicraft",
          "handicraft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Jewish law",
          "orig": "he:Jewish law",
          "parents": [
            "Judaism",
            "Law",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Justice",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 36 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 34 47 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 32 47 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 32 47 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 9 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any activity forbidden on Shabbat and other holy days"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאכה-he-noun-B5SjQ3Wa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jewish law) Any activity forbidden on Shabbat and other holy days"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 9 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter, stuff, thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאכה-he-noun-nCUIVJwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מלאכה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאכה"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melokhe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "melokhe"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאכה • (melokhe)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unpointed form of מלאָכה (melokhe)."
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאכה-yi-noun-BlN-Rj7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Unpointed",
          "nikud"
        ],
        [
          "מלאָכה",
          "מלאָכה#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) Unpointed form of מלאָכה (melokhe)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאכה"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך",
    "Hebrew terms spelled with silent etymological alef",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ל־א־ך",
        "tr": "l-ʾ-k"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "לאך"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*מְלְאָכָה",
        "tr": "*məlʾāḵā́"
      },
      "expansion": "*מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַלְאָךְ",
        "t": "messenger",
        "tr": "mal'ákh"
      },
      "expansion": "מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)\nContracted from *מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́), related to מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "məlāḵā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלֶאכֶת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתִּי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתֵּנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמְּלָאכָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתְּךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתֵּךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתְּכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתְּכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלֶאכֶת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתּוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתָּהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתָּם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלַאכְתָּן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמְּלָאכוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְלָאכוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "מְלֶאכֶת",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "מְלָאכוֹת",
        "plcons": "מְלָאכוֹת",
        "tr": "məlāḵā́",
        "wv": "מְלָאכָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מְלָאכָה • (məlāḵā́) f (plural indefinite מְלָאכוֹת, singular construct מְלֶאכֶת־, plural construct מְלָאכוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "זוֹרֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "word": "חוֹרֵשׁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "קוֹצֵר"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְעַמֵּר"
    },
    {
      "word": "דָּשׁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "זוֹרֶה"
    },
    {
      "word": "בּוֹרֵר"
    },
    {
      "word": "טוֹחֵן"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְרַקֵּד"
    },
    {
      "word": "לָשׁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "אוֹפֶה"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְבַשֵּׁל"
    },
    {
      "word": "גּוֹזֵז"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְלַבֵּן"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְנַפֵּץ"
    },
    {
      "word": "צוֹבֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "word": "טוֹוֶה"
    },
    {
      "word": "מֵסֵךְ"
    },
    {
      "word": "עוֹשֶׂה שְׁנֵי בָתֵּי נִירִין"
    },
    {
      "word": "אוֹרֵג"
    },
    {
      "word": "פּוֹצֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "word": "קוֹשֵׁר"
    },
    {
      "word": "מַתִּיר"
    },
    {
      "word": "תּוֹפֵר"
    },
    {
      "word": "קוֹרֵעַ"
    },
    {
      "word": "צָד"
    },
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹחֵט"
    },
    {
      "word": "מַפְשִׁיט"
    },
    {
      "word": "מוֹלֵחַ"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְעַבֵּד"
    },
    {
      "word": "[ שִׂרְטוּט ]"
    },
    {
      "word": "מוֹחֵק עוֹר"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְחַתֵּךְ"
    },
    {
      "word": "כּוֹתֵב"
    },
    {
      "word": "מוֹחֵק כְּתָב"
    },
    {
      "word": "בּוֹנֶה"
    },
    {
      "word": "סוֹתֵר"
    },
    {
      "word": "מְכַבֶּה"
    },
    {
      "word": "מַבְעִיר"
    },
    {
      "word": "מַכֶּה בַפַּטִּישׁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "הוֹצָאָה"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "מְלָאכָה",
        "2": "מְלֶאכֶת־",
        "3": "מְלַאכְתּוֹ",
        "4": "p",
        "5": "מְלָאכוֹת"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "אב מלאכה"
    },
    {
      "word": "תולדות מלאכה"
    },
    {
      "english": "resultant of reformative work rather than natural process",
      "roman": "melakhutí",
      "word": "מְלָאכוּתִי"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'avodá",
      "word": "עֲבוֹדָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umanút",
      "word": "אומנות"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umanút",
      "word": "אֻמָּנוּת"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sending, commission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sending",
          "sending"
        ],
        [
          "commission",
          "commission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occupation, business; work, labor; service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handicrafts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handicraft",
          "handicraft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Jewish law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any activity forbidden on Shabbat and other holy days"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jewish law) Any activity forbidden on Shabbat and other holy days"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matter, stuff, thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מלאכה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%94.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאכה"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melokhe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "melokhe"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאכה • (melokhe)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Yiddish unpointed forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unpointed form of מלאָכה (melokhe)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Unpointed",
          "nikud"
        ],
        [
          "מלאָכה",
          "מלאָכה#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) Unpointed form of מלאָכה (melokhe)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאכה"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.