"מלאך" meaning in All languages combined

See מלאך on Wiktionary

Noun [Hebrew]

IPA: /malˈ(ʔ)aχ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew]
Etymology: Root ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k) From a verb meaning “to send” which is only attested in Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk), 𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk), Arabic لَأَكَ (laʔaka), أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka), Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä). The only other word from this root in Hebrew is מְלָאכָה (məlāḵā́, “commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business”). Etymology templates: {{l|he|ל־א־ך|tr=l-ʾ-k}} ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k), {{HE root|לאך}} Root ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k), {{cog|uga|𐎍𐎛𐎋}} Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk), {{m|uga|𐎍𐎀𐎋}} 𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk), {{cog|ar|لَأَكَ}} Arabic لَأَكَ (laʔaka), {{m|ar|أَلْأَكَ}} أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka), {{cog|gez|ለአከ}} Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä), {{m|he|מְלָאכָה|t=commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business|tr=məlāḵā́}} מְלָאכָה (məlāḵā́, “commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=מַלְאַךְ|g=m|pl=מַלְאָכִים|plcons=מַלְאֲכֵי|tr=mal'ákh|wv=מַלְאָךְ}} מַלְאָךְ • (mal'ákh) m (plural indefinite מַלְאָכִים, singular construct מַלְאַךְ־, plural construct מַלְאֲכֵי־) Inflection templates: {{he-decl|מַלְאָךְ|p|מַלְאָכִים|מַלְאֲכֵי־}} Forms: מַלְאָךְ [canonical], mal'ákh [romanization], מַלְאָכִים [indefinite, plural], מַלְאַךְ־ [construct, singular], מַלְאֲכֵי־ [construct, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], מַלְאָךְ [indefinite, singular], מַלְאָכִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], מַלְאָכֵנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַמַּלְאָךְ [definite, singular], מַלְאָכְךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מַלְאָכֵךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מַלְאָכְכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מַלְאָכְכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מַלְאָךְ־ [construct, singular], מַלְאָכוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מַלְאָכָהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מַלְאָכָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], מַלְאָכָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], מַלְאָכִים [indefinite, plural], מלאכיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], מַלְאָכַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], מַלְאָכֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַמַּלְאָכִים [definite, plural], מַלְאָכֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מלאכייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מַלְאָכַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], מַלְאֲכֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מַלְאֲכֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], מַלְאֲכֵי־ [construct, plural], מַלְאָכָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מַלְאָכֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], מַלְאֲכֵיהֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], מַלְאֲכֵיהֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. angel
    Sense id: en-מלאך-he-noun-UZupGlpb
  2. (rare) messenger Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-מלאך-he-noun-BQ-ZPqIy Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: מַלְאָכוּת (malʾāḵūṯ) (english: messengership), מלאך המוות (mal'ákh hamávet), מַלְאַךְ הַמָּוֶת (mal'ákh hamávet), מַלְאַךְ חַבָּלָה (mal'ákh khabalá), מַלְאֲכֵי הַשָּׁרֵת (mal'ákhei hasharét), רַב־מַלְאָךְ (rav-mal'ákh)

Noun [Ladino]

Forms: malah [romanization], מלאכים [plural]
Etymology: From Hebrew מלאך. Etymology templates: {{der|lad|he|מלאך}} Hebrew מלאך Head templates: {{lad-noun|g=m|lat=malah|pl=מלאכים}} מלאך m (Hebrew spelling, Latin spelling malah, plural מלאכים)
  1. angel Tags: Hebrew, masculine
    Sense id: en-מלאך-lad-noun-UZupGlpb Categories (other): Ladino entries with incorrect language header, Ladino terms with redundant script codes

Noun [Yiddish]

IPA: /ˈmaɫəχ/ Forms: malekh [romanization], malokhem [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh). Etymology templates: {{bor|yi|he|מַלְאָךְ|tr=mal'ákh}} Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh), {{root|yi|he|ל־א־ך}} Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=malekh}} מלאך • (malekh) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=מלאכים|pltr=malokhem|tr=malekh}} מלאך • (malekh) m, plural מלאכים (malokhem)
  1. angel Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: ענגעל (engel) [rare]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for מלאך meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "messengership",
      "roman": "malʾāḵūṯ",
      "word": "מַלְאָכוּת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mal'ákh hamávet",
      "word": "מלאך המוות"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mal'ákh hamávet",
      "word": "מַלְאַךְ הַמָּוֶת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mal'ákh khabalá",
      "word": "מַלְאַךְ חַבָּלָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mal'ákhei hasharét",
      "word": "מַלְאֲכֵי הַשָּׁרֵת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rav-mal'ákh",
      "word": "רַב־מַלְאָךְ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מלאך",
            "tr": "malekh"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: מלאך (malekh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: מלאך (malekh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἄγγελος",
            "sml": "1",
            "t": "angel"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἄγγελος (ángelos, “angel”) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἄγγελος (ángelos, “angel”) (semantic loan) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ker",
            "2": "-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kermanic: (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kermanic: (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-isf",
            "2": "malāx"
          },
          "expansion": "Isfahani: malāx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Isfahani: malāx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttt",
            "2": "малах",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tat: малах (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tat: малах (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ל־א־ך",
        "tr": "l-ʾ-k"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "לאך"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎍𐎛𐎋"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎍𐎀𐎋"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لَأَكَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَأَكَ (laʔaka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَلْأَكَ"
      },
      "expansion": "أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ለአከ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מְלָאכָה",
        "t": "commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business",
        "tr": "məlāḵā́"
      },
      "expansion": "מְלָאכָה (məlāḵā́, “commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)\nFrom a verb meaning “to send” which is only attested in Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk), 𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk), Arabic لَأَكَ (laʔaka), أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka), Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä). The only other word from this root in Hebrew is מְלָאכָה (məlāḵā́, “commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָךְ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal'ákh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאַךְ־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמַּלְאָךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָךְ־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמַּלְאָכִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "מַלְאַךְ",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "מַלְאָכִים",
        "plcons": "מַלְאֲכֵי",
        "tr": "mal'ákh",
        "wv": "מַלְאָךְ"
      },
      "expansion": "מַלְאָךְ • (mal'ákh) m (plural indefinite מַלְאָכִים, singular construct מַלְאַךְ־, plural construct מַלְאֲכֵי־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "מַלְאָךְ",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "מַלְאָכִים",
        "4": "מַלְאֲכֵי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angel"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאך-he-noun-UZupGlpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאך-he-noun-BQ-ZPqIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) messenger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/malˈ(ʔ)aχ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאך"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "מלאך"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מלאך",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew מלאך.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכים",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "lat": "malah",
        "pl": "מלאכים"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאך m (Hebrew spelling, Latin spelling malah, plural מלאכים)",
      "name": "lad-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angel"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאך-lad-noun-UZupGlpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאך"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "מַלְאָךְ",
        "tr": "mal'ákh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ל־א־ך"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malokhem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "malekh"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאך • (malekh) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "מלאכים",
        "pltr": "malokhem",
        "tr": "malekh"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאך • (malekh) m, plural מלאכים (malokhem)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "מ‧לאך"
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "yi:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angel"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלאך-yi-noun-UZupGlpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "engel",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "ענגעל"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɫəχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאך"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ל־א־ך",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "messengership",
      "roman": "malʾāḵūṯ",
      "word": "מַלְאָכוּת"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mal'ákh hamávet",
      "word": "מלאך המוות"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mal'ákh hamávet",
      "word": "מַלְאַךְ הַמָּוֶת"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mal'ákh khabalá",
      "word": "מַלְאַךְ חַבָּלָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mal'ákhei hasharét",
      "word": "מַלְאֲכֵי הַשָּׁרֵת"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rav-mal'ákh",
      "word": "רַב־מַלְאָךְ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מלאך",
            "tr": "malekh"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: מלאך (malekh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: מלאך (malekh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἄγγελος",
            "sml": "1",
            "t": "angel"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἄγγελος (ángelos, “angel”) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἄγγελος (ángelos, “angel”) (semantic loan) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ker",
            "2": "-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kermanic: (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kermanic: (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-isf",
            "2": "malāx"
          },
          "expansion": "Isfahani: malāx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Isfahani: malāx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttt",
            "2": "малах",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tat: малах (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tat: малах (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ל־א־ך",
        "tr": "l-ʾ-k"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "לאך"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎍𐎛𐎋"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎍𐎀𐎋"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لَأَكَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَأَكَ (laʔaka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَلْأَكَ"
      },
      "expansion": "أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ለአከ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מְלָאכָה",
        "t": "commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business",
        "tr": "məlāḵā́"
      },
      "expansion": "מְלָאכָה (məlāḵā́, “commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)\nFrom a verb meaning “to send” which is only attested in Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk), 𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk), Arabic لَأَكَ (laʔaka), أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka), Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä). The only other word from this root in Hebrew is מְלָאכָה (məlāḵā́, “commission, sending → particular occupation, work, business”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָךְ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal'ákh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאַךְ־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמַּלְאָךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָךְ־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַמַּלְאָכִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאָכֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַלְאֲכֵיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "מַלְאַךְ",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "מַלְאָכִים",
        "plcons": "מַלְאֲכֵי",
        "tr": "mal'ákh",
        "wv": "מַלְאָךְ"
      },
      "expansion": "מַלְאָךְ • (mal'ákh) m (plural indefinite מַלְאָכִים, singular construct מַלְאַךְ־, plural construct מַלְאֲכֵי־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "מַלְאָךְ",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "מַלְאָכִים",
        "4": "מַלְאֲכֵי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) messenger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/malˈ(ʔ)aχ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאך"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "מלאך"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מלאך",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew מלאך.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מלאכים",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "lat": "malah",
        "pl": "מלאכים"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאך m (Hebrew spelling, Latin spelling malah, plural מלאכים)",
      "name": "lad-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ladino lemmas",
        "Ladino masculine nouns",
        "Ladino nouns",
        "Ladino nouns in Hebrew script",
        "Ladino terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Ladino terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאך"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "מַלְאָךְ",
        "tr": "mal'ákh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ל־א־ך"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malokhem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "malekh"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאך • (malekh) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "מלאכים",
        "pltr": "malokhem",
        "tr": "malekh"
      },
      "expansion": "מלאך • (malekh) m, plural מלאכים (malokhem)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "מ‧לאך"
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root ל־א־ך",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
        "yi:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɫəχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "engel",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ענגעל"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלאך"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.