"כלב ים" meaning in All languages combined

See כלב ים on Wiktionary

Noun [Hebrew]

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-כלב ים.wav Forms: כֶּלֶב יָם [canonical], kélev-yam [romanization]
Etymology: Calque of German Seehund. In the Revival literature era there were authors appending the meaning "shark" to it, in analogy to Arabic كَلْب الْبَحْر (kalb al-baḥr) or French chien-de-mer, but the "seal" sense eventually prevailed. Etymology templates: {{calque|he|de|Seehund}} Calque of German Seehund, {{ncog|ar|كَلْب الْبَحْر}} Arabic كَلْب الْبَحْر (kalb al-baḥr), {{ncog|fr|chien-de-mer}} French chien-de-mer Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=kélev-yam|wv=כֶּלֶב יָם}} כֶּלֶב יָם • (kélev-yam) m
  1. seal (sea mammal) Categories (lifeform): Phocid seals
    Sense id: en-כלב_ים-he-noun-GhD5UglM Disambiguation of Phocid seals: 98 2 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup: 99 1
  2. (archaic) shark Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-כלב_ים-he-noun-MfwVlCsM

Download JSON data for כלב ים meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Seehund"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of German Seehund",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَلْب الْبَحْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَلْب الْبَحْر (kalb al-baḥr)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chien-de-mer"
      },
      "expansion": "French chien-de-mer",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of German Seehund.\nIn the Revival literature era there were authors appending the meaning \"shark\" to it, in analogy to Arabic كَلْب الْبَحْر (kalb al-baḥr) or French chien-de-mer, but the \"seal\" sense eventually prevailed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "כֶּלֶב יָם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kélev-yam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kélev-yam",
        "wv": "כֶּלֶב יָם"
      },
      "expansion": "כֶּלֶב יָם • (kélev-yam) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "he:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [
            "Pinnipeds",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (sea mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-כלב_ים-he-noun-GhD5UglM",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shark"
      ],
      "id": "en-כלב_ים-he-noun-MfwVlCsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shark",
          "shark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) shark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-כלב ים.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "כלב ים"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew multiword terms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms calqued from German",
    "Hebrew terms derived from German",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links",
    "he:Phocid seals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Seehund"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of German Seehund",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَلْب الْبَحْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَلْب الْبَحْر (kalb al-baḥr)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chien-de-mer"
      },
      "expansion": "French chien-de-mer",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of German Seehund.\nIn the Revival literature era there were authors appending the meaning \"shark\" to it, in analogy to Arabic كَلْب الْبَحْر (kalb al-baḥr) or French chien-de-mer, but the \"seal\" sense eventually prevailed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "כֶּלֶב יָם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kélev-yam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kélev-yam",
        "wv": "כֶּלֶב יָם"
      },
      "expansion": "כֶּלֶב יָם • (kélev-yam) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seal (sea mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shark",
          "shark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) shark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-כלב ים.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "כלב ים"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.