"בהמות" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "בהמות • (transliteration needed) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "arc",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "arc:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behemoth"
      ],
      "id": "en-בהמות-arc-noun-DyMZKGwo",
      "links": [
        [
          "behemoth",
          "behemoth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "בהמות"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "בהמה",
        "tr": "behemá"
      },
      "expansion": "בהמה (behemá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θηρία"
      },
      "expansion": "θηρία (thēría)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "*pꜣ-jḥ-mw"
      },
      "expansion": "*pꜣ-jḥ-mw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "*pꜣ-jḥ-mw",
        "3": "<hiero>pA-i-H-E1-mw</hiero>",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">*pꜣ-jḥ-mw</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "pA-i-H-E1-mw (*pꜣ-jḥ-mw)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "pꜣ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "definite article"
      },
      "expansion": "pꜣ (“definite article”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "jḥ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ox, cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "jḥ (“ox, cattle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "mw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "mw (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲡ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲡ- (p-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲉϩⲉ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲉϩⲉ (ehe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲙⲟⲟⲩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲙⲟⲟⲩ (moou)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In form, it is a plural of בהמה (behemá), but in Job 40:15-24, the word is accompanied by verbs and adjectives in the singular (describing a big and powerful beast).\nThis fact can be explained either be assuming a pluralis excellentiae, a method of expressing greatness by pluralizing a noun, or by assuming a word in the singular.\nThe first approach is taken by the Septuagint (θηρία (thēría)) and by the Targum (בעיריא), both translating the word as “beasts”.\nThe second approach is taken by the Midrash (Leviticus Rabbah 13:3), describing the בהמות as a great beast, and probably also by the Peshitta, transliterating the word rather than translating it: ܒܗܡܘܬ.\nIt has been suggested by modern scholars to be a loanword from Egyptian pA-i-H-E1-mw (*pꜣ-jḥ-mw), an unattested word that would have meant “the ox of the water”, i.e. hippopotamus, from pꜣ (“definite article”) + jḥ (“ox, cattle”) + mw (“water”) in a direct genitive construction; for the pronunciation, cf. the later Coptic descendants ⲡ- (p-) + ⲉϩⲉ (ehe) + ⲙⲟⲟⲩ (moou).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בְּהֵמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behemót",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "behemót",
        "wv": "בְּהֵמוֹת"
      },
      "expansion": "בְּהֵמוֹת • (behemót) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "id": "en-בהמות-he-noun-I6wWwGKf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a water ox, that is, the hippopotamus or Nile horse."
      ],
      "id": "en-בהמות-he-noun-HDIEgayo",
      "links": [
        [
          "hippopotamus",
          "hippopotamus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a water ox, that is, the hippopotamus or Nile horse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behemoth, a great and mighty beast."
      ],
      "id": "en-בהמות-he-noun-krTQY0e8",
      "links": [
        [
          "behemoth",
          "behemoth"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beheˈmot/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-בהמות.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "בהמות"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "בהמות • (transliteration needed) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aramaic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Aramaic lemmas",
        "Aramaic masculine nouns",
        "Aramaic nouns",
        "Requests for transliteration of Aramaic terms",
        "arc:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behemoth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behemoth",
          "behemoth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "בהמות"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "בהמה",
        "tr": "behemá"
      },
      "expansion": "בהמה (behemá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θηρία"
      },
      "expansion": "θηρία (thēría)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "*pꜣ-jḥ-mw"
      },
      "expansion": "*pꜣ-jḥ-mw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "*pꜣ-jḥ-mw",
        "3": "<hiero>pA-i-H-E1-mw</hiero>",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">*pꜣ-jḥ-mw</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "pA-i-H-E1-mw (*pꜣ-jḥ-mw)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "pꜣ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "definite article"
      },
      "expansion": "pꜣ (“definite article”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "jḥ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ox, cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "jḥ (“ox, cattle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "mw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "mw (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲡ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲡ- (p-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲉϩⲉ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲉϩⲉ (ehe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲙⲟⲟⲩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲙⲟⲟⲩ (moou)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In form, it is a plural of בהמה (behemá), but in Job 40:15-24, the word is accompanied by verbs and adjectives in the singular (describing a big and powerful beast).\nThis fact can be explained either be assuming a pluralis excellentiae, a method of expressing greatness by pluralizing a noun, or by assuming a word in the singular.\nThe first approach is taken by the Septuagint (θηρία (thēría)) and by the Targum (בעיריא), both translating the word as “beasts”.\nThe second approach is taken by the Midrash (Leviticus Rabbah 13:3), describing the בהמות as a great beast, and probably also by the Peshitta, transliterating the word rather than translating it: ܒܗܡܘܬ.\nIt has been suggested by modern scholars to be a loanword from Egyptian pA-i-H-E1-mw (*pꜣ-jḥ-mw), an unattested word that would have meant “the ox of the water”, i.e. hippopotamus, from pꜣ (“definite article”) + jḥ (“ox, cattle”) + mw (“water”) in a direct genitive construction; for the pronunciation, cf. the later Coptic descendants ⲡ- (p-) + ⲉϩⲉ (ehe) + ⲙⲟⲟⲩ (moou).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בְּהֵמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behemót",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "behemót",
        "wv": "בְּהֵמוֹת"
      },
      "expansion": "בְּהֵמוֹת • (behemót) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a water ox, that is, the hippopotamus or Nile horse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hippopotamus",
          "hippopotamus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a water ox, that is, the hippopotamus or Nile horse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behemoth, a great and mighty beast."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behemoth",
          "behemoth"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beheˈmot/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-בהמות.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "בהמות"
}