"איש" meaning in All languages combined

See איש on Wiktionary

Noun [Hebrew]

IPA: /(ʔ)iʃ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], [ʔiːʃ] [Tiberian-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-איש.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ʔinš-||man, person}} Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”), {{m|sem-pro|*ʔināš-|t=human}} *ʔināš- (“human”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אִישׁ|f=אישה|fdwv=אִשָּׁה|g=m|pl=אֲנָשִׁים|plcons=אַנְשֵׁי|tr='ish|wv=אִישׁ}} אִישׁ • ('ish) m (plural indefinite אֲנָשִׁים, singular construct אִישׁ־, plural construct אַנְשֵׁי־, feminine counterpart אישה / אִשָּׁה) Inflection templates: {{he-decl|אִישׁ|p|אֲנָשִׁים|אַנְשֵׁי־}} Forms: אִישׁ [canonical], 'ish [romanization], אֲנָשִׁים [indefinite, plural], אִישׁ־ [construct, singular], אַנְשֵׁי־ [construct, plural], אישה [feminine], אִשָּׁה [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], אִישׁ [indefinite, singular], אִישִׁי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אִישֵׁנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הָאִישׁ [definite, singular], אִישְׁךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אִישֵׁךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אִישְׁכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אִישְׁכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אִישׁ־ [construct, singular], אִישׁוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אִישָׁהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אִישָׁם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אִישָׁן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אֲנָשִׁים [indefinite, plural], אנשיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אֲנָשַׁי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אֲנָשֵׁינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הָאֲנָשִׁים [definite, plural], אֲנָשֶׁיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אנשייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אֲנָשַׁיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אַנְשֵׁיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אַנְשֵׁיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אַנְשֵׁי־ [construct, plural], אֲנָשָׁיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אֲנָשֶׁיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אַנְשֵׁיהֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אַנְשֵׁיהֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. A man, adult male human being. Categories (topical): People Synonyms (adult male): גֶּבֶר (géver)
    Sense id: en-איש-he-noun-q4M3Yu3i Disambiguation of People: 57 43 0 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew pronouns Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup: 49 49 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew pronouns: 42 35 24 Disambiguation of 'adult male': 71 29
  2. A husband, a male spouse. Categories (topical): Family Synonyms (husband): בַּעַל (alt: bá`al)
    Sense id: en-איש-he-noun-k~Ui9anN Disambiguation of Family: 45 55 0 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew pronouns Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup: 49 49 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew pronouns: 42 35 24 Disambiguation of 'husband': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: אישי (ishí), אישיות (ishiyút), אִישׁ דְּבָרִים (ísh dvarím), אִישׁוֹן (ishón), אִישׁ עֲסָקִים (ísh asakím), אִישׁ קַשׁ (ísh kash), אִישׁ שֶׁלֶג (ísh shéleg), אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ ('éshet 'ísh), בְּמָקוֹם שֶׁאֵין אֲנָשִׁים, הִשְׁתַּדֵּל לִהְיוֹת אִישׁ (b'maqóm she'éin 'anashím, hishtadél lihyót 'ísh) Related terms: חבוב

Pronoun [Hebrew]

IPA: /(ʔ)iʃ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], [ʔiːʃ] [Tiberian-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-איש.wav Forms: אִישׁ [canonical], 'ish [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ʔinš-||man, person}} Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”), {{m|sem-pro|*ʔināš-|t=human}} *ʔināš- (“human”) Head templates: {{he-pron|g=m|tr='ish|wv=אִישׁ}} אִישׁ • ('ish) m
  1. (formal, in negative sentences) Anyone. Tags: formal, with-negation
    Sense id: en-איש-he-pron-GVJDsHmX Categories (other): Hebrew pronouns Disambiguation of Hebrew pronouns: 42 35 24

Download JSON data for איש meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ishí",
      "word": "אישי"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ishiyút",
      "word": "אישיות"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ísh dvarím",
      "word": "אִישׁ דְּבָרִים"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ishón",
      "word": "אִישׁוֹן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ísh asakím",
      "word": "אִישׁ עֲסָקִים"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ísh kash",
      "word": "אִישׁ קַשׁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ísh shéleg",
      "word": "אִישׁ שֶׁלֶג"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "'éshet 'ísh",
      "word": "אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "b'maqóm she'éin 'anashím, hishtadél lihyót 'ísh",
      "word": "בְּמָקוֹם שֶׁאֵין אֲנָשִׁים, הִשְׁתַּדֵּל לִהְיוֹת אִישׁ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔinš-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man, person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*ʔināš-",
        "t": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔināš- (“human”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ish",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשִׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אישה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשָּׁה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישִׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישֵׁנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאִישׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישְׁךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישֵׁךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישְׁכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישְׁכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישָׁהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישָׁם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישָׁן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אנשיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשַׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשֵׁינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאֲנָשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשֶׁיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אנשייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשַׁיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשָׁיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשֶׁיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אִישׁ",
        "f": "אישה",
        "fdwv": "אִשָּׁה",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "אֲנָשִׁים",
        "plcons": "אַנְשֵׁי",
        "tr": "'ish",
        "wv": "אִישׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "אִישׁ • ('ish) m (plural indefinite אֲנָשִׁים, singular construct אִישׁ־, plural construct אַנְשֵׁי־, feminine counterpart אישה / אִשָּׁה)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אִישׁ",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "אֲנָשִׁים",
        "4": "אַנְשֵׁי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "חבוב"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "he:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man, adult male human being."
      ],
      "id": "en-איש-he-noun-q4M3Yu3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 29",
          "roman": "géver",
          "sense": "adult male",
          "word": "גֶּבֶר"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "he:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A husband, a male spouse."
      ],
      "id": "en-איש-he-noun-k~Ui9anN",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "alt": "bá`al",
          "sense": "husband",
          "word": "בַּעַל"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-איש.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "איש"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔinš-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man, person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*ʔināš-",
        "t": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔināš- (“human”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ish",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "'ish",
        "wv": "אִישׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "אִישׁ • ('ish) m",
      "name": "he-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many tried, but none [literally not a man] succeeded.",
          "roman": "rabím nisú, akh ish lo hitzlíakh.",
          "text": "רבים ניסו, אך איש לא הצליח.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anyone."
      ],
      "id": "en-איש-he-pron-GVJDsHmX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Anyone",
          "anyone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, in negative sentences) Anyone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-איש.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "איש"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pronouns",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links",
    "he:Family",
    "he:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ishí",
      "word": "אישי"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ishiyút",
      "word": "אישיות"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ísh dvarím",
      "word": "אִישׁ דְּבָרִים"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ishón",
      "word": "אִישׁוֹן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ísh asakím",
      "word": "אִישׁ עֲסָקִים"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ísh kash",
      "word": "אִישׁ קַשׁ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ísh shéleg",
      "word": "אִישׁ שֶׁלֶג"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'éshet 'ísh",
      "word": "אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "b'maqóm she'éin 'anashím, hishtadél lihyót 'ísh",
      "word": "בְּמָקוֹם שֶׁאֵין אֲנָשִׁים, הִשְׁתַּדֵּל לִהְיוֹת אִישׁ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔinš-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man, person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*ʔināš-",
        "t": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔināš- (“human”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ish",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשִׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אישה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשָּׁה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישִׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישֵׁנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאִישׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישְׁךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישֵׁךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישְׁכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישְׁכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישָׁהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישָׁם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישָׁן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אנשיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשַׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשֵׁינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאֲנָשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשֶׁיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אנשייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשַׁיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשָׁיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲנָשֶׁיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַנְשֵׁיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אִישׁ",
        "f": "אישה",
        "fdwv": "אִשָּׁה",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "אֲנָשִׁים",
        "plcons": "אַנְשֵׁי",
        "tr": "'ish",
        "wv": "אִישׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "אִישׁ • ('ish) m (plural indefinite אֲנָשִׁים, singular construct אִישׁ־, plural construct אַנְשֵׁי־, feminine counterpart אישה / אִשָּׁה)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אִישׁ",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "אֲנָשִׁים",
        "4": "אַנְשֵׁי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "חבוב"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A man, adult male human being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A husband, a male spouse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-איש.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "bá`al",
      "sense": "husband",
      "word": "בַּעַל"
    },
    {
      "roman": "géver",
      "sense": "adult male",
      "word": "גֶּבֶר"
    }
  ],
  "word": "איש"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pronouns",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links",
    "he:Family",
    "he:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔinš-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man, person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*ʔināš-",
        "t": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔināš- (“human”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ish",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "'ish",
        "wv": "אִישׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "אִישׁ • ('ish) m",
      "name": "he-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew formal terms",
        "Hebrew terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many tried, but none [literally not a man] succeeded.",
          "roman": "rabím nisú, akh ish lo hitzlíakh.",
          "text": "רבים ניסו, אך איש לא הצליח.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anyone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Anyone",
          "anyone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, in negative sentences) Anyone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-איש.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "איש"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.