"־ל" meaning in All languages combined

See ־ל on Wiktionary

Suffix [Yiddish]

IPA: /ɫ̩/ Forms: -l [romanization], -lekh [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle High German -el, from Old High German -il, from Old High German -ilī. Compare German -lein, dialectal German -el, -erl, Alemannic German -li. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|-el}} Middle High German -el, {{inh|yi|goh|-il}} Old High German -il, {{inh|yi|goh|-ilī}} Old High German -ilī, {{cog|de|-lein}} German -lein, {{cog|de|-el}} German -el, {{m|de|-erl}} -erl, {{cog|gsw|-li}} Alemannic German -li Head templates: {{head|yi|suffix|g=n}} ־ל • (-l) n
  1. Forms diminutive nouns when added to a noun, with umlaut where applicable. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־ל-yi-suffix-CDg0rK8B
  2. Forms fractional numerals when added to the stem of an ordinal numeral. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־ל-yi-suffix-nJ-Eqs12 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ־דל (-dl), ־כל (-khl) (english: after -n) Related terms: ־עלע (-ele)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ־ל meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "־לה",
            "tr": "-le"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: ־לה (-le)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: ־לה (-le)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -el",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-il"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -il",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-ilī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -ilī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-lein"
      },
      "expansion": "German -lein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "German -el",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-erl"
      },
      "expansion": "-erl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "-li"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German -li",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -el, from Old High German -il, from Old High German -ilī. Compare German -lein, dialectal German -el, -erl, Alemannic German -li.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-l",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "־ל • (-l) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ele",
      "word": "־עלע"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms diminutive nouns when added to a noun, with umlaut where applicable."
      ],
      "id": "en-־ל-yi-suffix-CDg0rK8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms fractional numerals when added to the stem of an ordinal numeral."
      ],
      "id": "en-־ל-yi-suffix-nJ-Eqs12",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫ̩/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-dl",
      "word": "־דל"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "after -n",
      "roman": "-khl",
      "word": "־כל"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־ל"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish neuter suffixes",
    "Yiddish suffixes",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "־לה",
            "tr": "-le"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: ־לה (-le)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: ־לה (-le)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -el",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-il"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -il",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-ilī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -ilī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-lein"
      },
      "expansion": "German -lein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "German -el",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-erl"
      },
      "expansion": "-erl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "-li"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German -li",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -el, from Old High German -il, from Old High German -ilī. Compare German -lein, dialectal German -el, -erl, Alemannic German -li.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-l",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "־ל • (-l) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ele",
      "word": "־עלע"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms diminutive nouns when added to a noun, with umlaut where applicable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms fractional numerals when added to the stem of an ordinal numeral."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫ̩/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-dl",
      "word": "־דל"
    },
    {
      "english": "after -n",
      "roman": "-khl",
      "word": "־כל"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־ל"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.