"պրտու" meaning in All languages combined

See պրտու on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [pəɹˈtu] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [bəɹˈdu] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պրտու (prtu). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|պրտու}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պրտու (prtu) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} պրտու • (prtu), {{hy-noun}} պրտու • (prtu) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|պրտու|11=պրտուին|11s=պրտուներիցս|13=պրտուների|13s=պրտուովս|15=պրտուներին|15s=պրտուներովս|17=պրտուից|17s=պրտուումս|19=պրտուներից|19s=պրտուներումս|1s=պրտուս|21=պրտուով|21s=պրտուդ|23=պրտուներով|23s=պրտուներդ|25=պրտուում|25s=պրտուիդ|27=պրտուներում|27s=պրտուներիդ|29s=պրտուիցդ|3=պրտուն|31s=պրտուներիցդ|33s=պրտուովդ|35s=պրտուներովդ|37s=պրտուումդ|39s=պրտուներումդ|3s=պրտուներս|5=պրտուներ|5s=պրտուիս|7=պրտուները/պրտուներն|7s=պրտուներիս|9=պրտուի|9s=պրտուիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: prtu [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], պրտու [nominative, singular], պրտուներ [nominative, plural], պրտուի [dative, singular], պրտուների [dative, plural], պրտուից [ablative, singular], պրտուներից [ablative, plural], պրտուով [instrumental, singular], պրտուներով [instrumental, plural], պրտուում [locative, singular], պրտուներում [locative, plural], պրտուն [definite, nominative, singular], պրտուները [definite, nominative, plural], պրտուներն [definite, nominative, plural], պրտուին [dative, definite, singular], պրտուներին [dative, definite, plural], պրտուս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], պրտուներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], պրտուիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], պրտուներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], պրտուիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], պրտուներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], պրտուովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], պրտուներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], պրտուումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], պրտուներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], պրտուդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], պրտուներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], պրտուիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], պրտուներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], պրտուիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], պրտուներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], պրտուովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], պրտուներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], պրտուումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], պրտուներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. papyrus, paper reed, Cyperus papyrus (an aquatic flowering plant of the sedge family) Categories (lifeform): Sedges Synonyms: պապիրուս
    Sense id: en-պրտու-hy-noun-2AF8bvg4 Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Since Gēorg Dpir usually connected with Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy), but a direct borrowing from the Arabic is neither chronologically nor phonologically possible. Closely related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܪܬܘܟ (pirtūk, “rush, reed”), Northern Kurdish pirtûk, Central Kurdish پەرتووک (pertûk), Zazaki pîrtok (“book”). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|ar|بُرْدِيّ}} Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy), {{cog|aii|ܦܪܬܘܟ|t=rush, reed|tr=pirtūk}} Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܪܬܘܟ (pirtūk, “rush, reed”), {{cog|kmr|pirtûk}} Northern Kurdish pirtûk, {{cog|ckb|پەرتووک}} Central Kurdish پەرتووک (pertûk), {{cog|zza|pîrtok|t=book}} Zazaki pîrtok (“book”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} պրտու • (prtu), {{xcl-noun}} պրտու • (prtu) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|պրտու|11=պրտուոց|13=պրտու|15=պրտուս|17=պրտուոյ|19=պրտուոց|21=պրտուով|23=պրտուովք|25=պրտու|27=պրտուս|3=պրտուք|5=պրտուոյ|7=պրտուոց|9=պրտուոյ|note=a genitive singular <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">պրտուի</i> (prtui) is also attested|type=o-type}} Forms: prtu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], պրտու [nominative, singular], պրտուք [nominative, plural], պրտուոյ [genitive, singular], պրտուոց [genitive, plural], պրտուոյ [dative, singular], պրտուոց [dative, plural], պրտու [accusative, singular], պրտուս [accusative, plural], պրտուոյ [ablative, singular], պրտուոց [ablative, plural], պրտուով [instrumental, singular], պրտուովք [instrumental, plural], պրտու [locative, singular], պրտուս [locative, plural]
  1. papyrus, paper reed, Cyperus papyrus (an aquatic flowering plant of the sedge family) Categories (lifeform): Sedges, Water plants Derived forms: պրտուամած (prtuamac), պրտուեայ (prtueay), պրտուեան (prtuean), պրտուեղէն (prtuełēn)
    Sense id: en-պրտու-xcl-noun-2AF8bvg4 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for պրտու meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "պրտու"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պրտու (prtu)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պրտու (prtu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prtu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներ",
      "roman": "prtuner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուի",
      "roman": "prtui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուների",
      "roman": "prtuneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուից",
      "roman": "prtuicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներից",
      "roman": "prtunericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուով",
      "roman": "prtuov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներով",
      "roman": "prtunerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուում",
      "roman": "prtuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներում",
      "roman": "prtunerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուն",
      "roman": "prtun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներն",
      "roman": "prtunerə/prtunern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուին",
      "roman": "prtuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներին",
      "roman": "prtunerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուս",
      "roman": "prtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներս",
      "roman": "prtuners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիս",
      "roman": "prtuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիս",
      "roman": "prtuneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիցս",
      "roman": "prtuicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիցս",
      "roman": "prtunericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուովս",
      "roman": "prtuovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներովս",
      "roman": "prtunerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուումս",
      "roman": "prtuums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներումս",
      "roman": "prtunerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուդ",
      "roman": "prtud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներդ",
      "roman": "prtunerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիդ",
      "roman": "prtuid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիդ",
      "roman": "prtunerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիցդ",
      "roman": "prtuicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիցդ",
      "roman": "prtunericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուովդ",
      "roman": "prtuovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներովդ",
      "roman": "prtunerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուումդ",
      "roman": "prtuumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներումդ",
      "roman": "prtunerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պրտու",
        "11": "պրտուին",
        "11s": "պրտուներիցս",
        "13": "պրտուների",
        "13s": "պրտուովս",
        "15": "պրտուներին",
        "15s": "պրտուներովս",
        "17": "պրտուից",
        "17s": "պրտուումս",
        "19": "պրտուներից",
        "19s": "պրտուներումս",
        "1s": "պրտուս",
        "21": "պրտուով",
        "21s": "պրտուդ",
        "23": "պրտուներով",
        "23s": "պրտուներդ",
        "25": "պրտուում",
        "25s": "պրտուիդ",
        "27": "պրտուներում",
        "27s": "պրտուներիդ",
        "29s": "պրտուիցդ",
        "3": "պրտուն",
        "31s": "պրտուներիցդ",
        "33s": "պրտուովդ",
        "35s": "պրտուներովդ",
        "37s": "պրտուումդ",
        "39s": "պրտուներումդ",
        "3s": "պրտուներս",
        "5": "պրտուներ",
        "5s": "պրտուիս",
        "7": "պրտուները/պրտուներն",
        "7s": "պրտուներիս",
        "9": "պրտուի",
        "9s": "պրտուիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Sedges",
          "orig": "hy:Sedges",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "papyrus, paper reed, Cyperus papyrus (an aquatic flowering plant of the sedge family)"
      ],
      "id": "en-պրտու-hy-noun-2AF8bvg4",
      "links": [
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ],
        [
          "paper reed",
          "paper reed"
        ],
        [
          "Cyperus papyrus",
          "Cyperus papyrus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "պապիրուս"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɹˈtu]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəɹˈdu]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պրտու"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պրտու",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պրտու (prtu) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պրտու (prtu) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بُرْدِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܦܪܬܘܟ",
        "t": "rush, reed",
        "tr": "pirtūk"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܪܬܘܟ (pirtūk, “rush, reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pirtûk"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish pirtûk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "پەرتووک"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish پەرتووک (pertûk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "pîrtok",
        "t": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Zazaki pîrtok (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Since Gēorg Dpir usually connected with Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy), but a direct borrowing from the Arabic is neither chronologically nor phonologically possible. Closely related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܪܬܘܟ (pirtūk, “rush, reed”), Northern Kurdish pirtûk, Central Kurdish پەرتووک (pertûk), Zazaki pîrtok (“book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prtu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուք",
      "roman": "prtukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոյ",
      "roman": "prtuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոց",
      "roman": "prtuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոյ",
      "roman": "prtuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոց",
      "roman": "prtuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուս",
      "roman": "prtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոյ",
      "roman": "prtuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոց",
      "roman": "prtuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուով",
      "roman": "prtuov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուովք",
      "roman": "prtuovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուս",
      "roman": "prtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պրտու",
        "11": "պրտուոց",
        "13": "պրտու",
        "15": "պրտուս",
        "17": "պրտուոյ",
        "19": "պրտուոց",
        "21": "պրտուով",
        "23": "պրտուովք",
        "25": "պրտու",
        "27": "պրտուս",
        "3": "պրտուք",
        "5": "պրտուոյ",
        "7": "պրտուոց",
        "9": "պրտուոյ",
        "note": "a genitive singular <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">պրտուի</i> (prtui) is also attested",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Sedges",
          "orig": "xcl:Sedges",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Water plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Water plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "prtuamac",
          "word": "պրտուամած"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prtueay",
          "word": "պրտուեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prtuean",
          "word": "պրտուեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prtuełēn",
          "word": "պրտուեղէն"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\n\"Does papyrus green without water, or will sedge become tall without drinking?\"",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 8.11",
          "roman": "Mi tʻe kanačʻanay prtu aṙancʻ ǰroy; kam barjranaycʻē kniwn aṙancʻ əmpeloy.",
          "text": "Մի թե կանաչանա՞յ պրտու առանց ջրոյ․ կամ բարձրանայցէ՞ կնիւն առանց ըմպելոյ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "papyrus, paper reed, Cyperus papyrus (an aquatic flowering plant of the sedge family)"
      ],
      "id": "en-պրտու-xcl-noun-2AF8bvg4",
      "links": [
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ],
        [
          "paper reed",
          "paper reed"
        ],
        [
          "Cyperus papyrus",
          "Cyperus papyrus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պրտու"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "պրտու"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պրտու (prtu)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պրտու (prtu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prtu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներ",
      "roman": "prtuner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուի",
      "roman": "prtui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուների",
      "roman": "prtuneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուից",
      "roman": "prtuicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներից",
      "roman": "prtunericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուով",
      "roman": "prtuov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներով",
      "roman": "prtunerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուում",
      "roman": "prtuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներում",
      "roman": "prtunerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուն",
      "roman": "prtun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներն",
      "roman": "prtunerə/prtunern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուին",
      "roman": "prtuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներին",
      "roman": "prtunerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուս",
      "roman": "prtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներս",
      "roman": "prtuners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիս",
      "roman": "prtuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիս",
      "roman": "prtuneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիցս",
      "roman": "prtuicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիցս",
      "roman": "prtunericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուովս",
      "roman": "prtuovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներովս",
      "roman": "prtunerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուումս",
      "roman": "prtuums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներումս",
      "roman": "prtunerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուդ",
      "roman": "prtud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներդ",
      "roman": "prtunerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիդ",
      "roman": "prtuid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիդ",
      "roman": "prtunerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուիցդ",
      "roman": "prtuicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներիցդ",
      "roman": "prtunericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուովդ",
      "roman": "prtuovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներովդ",
      "roman": "prtunerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուումդ",
      "roman": "prtuumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուներումդ",
      "roman": "prtunerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պրտու",
        "11": "պրտուին",
        "11s": "պրտուներիցս",
        "13": "պրտուների",
        "13s": "պրտուովս",
        "15": "պրտուներին",
        "15s": "պրտուներովս",
        "17": "պրտուից",
        "17s": "պրտուումս",
        "19": "պրտուներից",
        "19s": "պրտուներումս",
        "1s": "պրտուս",
        "21": "պրտուով",
        "21s": "պրտուդ",
        "23": "պրտուներով",
        "23s": "պրտուներդ",
        "25": "պրտուում",
        "25s": "պրտուիդ",
        "27": "պրտուներում",
        "27s": "պրտուներիդ",
        "29s": "պրտուիցդ",
        "3": "պրտուն",
        "31s": "պրտուներիցդ",
        "33s": "պրտուովդ",
        "35s": "պրտուներովդ",
        "37s": "պրտուումդ",
        "39s": "պրտուներումդ",
        "3s": "պրտուներս",
        "5": "պրտուներ",
        "5s": "պրտուիս",
        "7": "պրտուները/պրտուներն",
        "7s": "պրտուներիս",
        "9": "պրտուի",
        "9s": "պրտուիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "hy:Sedges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "papyrus, paper reed, Cyperus papyrus (an aquatic flowering plant of the sedge family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ],
        [
          "paper reed",
          "paper reed"
        ],
        [
          "Cyperus papyrus",
          "Cyperus papyrus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "պապիրուս"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɹˈtu]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəɹˈdu]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պրտու"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prtuamac",
      "word": "պրտուամած"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prtueay",
      "word": "պրտուեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prtuean",
      "word": "պրտուեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prtuełēn",
      "word": "պրտուեղէն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պրտու",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պրտու (prtu) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պրտու (prtu) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بُرْدِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܦܪܬܘܟ",
        "t": "rush, reed",
        "tr": "pirtūk"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܪܬܘܟ (pirtūk, “rush, reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pirtûk"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish pirtûk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "پەرتووک"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish پەرتووک (pertûk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "pîrtok",
        "t": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Zazaki pîrtok (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Since Gēorg Dpir usually connected with Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy), but a direct borrowing from the Arabic is neither chronologically nor phonologically possible. Closely related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܪܬܘܟ (pirtūk, “rush, reed”), Northern Kurdish pirtûk, Central Kurdish پەرتووک (pertûk), Zazaki pîrtok (“book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prtu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուք",
      "roman": "prtukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոյ",
      "roman": "prtuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոց",
      "roman": "prtuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոյ",
      "roman": "prtuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոց",
      "roman": "prtuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուս",
      "roman": "prtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոյ",
      "roman": "prtuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուոց",
      "roman": "prtuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուով",
      "roman": "prtuov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուովք",
      "roman": "prtuovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտու",
      "roman": "prtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պրտուս",
      "roman": "prtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պրտու • (prtu)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պրտու",
        "11": "պրտուոց",
        "13": "պրտու",
        "15": "պրտուս",
        "17": "պրտուոյ",
        "19": "պրտուոց",
        "21": "պրտուով",
        "23": "պրտուովք",
        "25": "պրտու",
        "27": "պրտուս",
        "3": "պրտուք",
        "5": "պրտուոյ",
        "7": "պրտուոց",
        "9": "պրտուոյ",
        "note": "a genitive singular <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">պրտուի</i> (prtui) is also attested",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "xcl:Sedges",
        "xcl:Water plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\n\"Does papyrus green without water, or will sedge become tall without drinking?\"",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 8.11",
          "roman": "Mi tʻe kanačʻanay prtu aṙancʻ ǰroy; kam barjranaycʻē kniwn aṙancʻ əmpeloy.",
          "text": "Մի թե կանաչանա՞յ պրտու առանց ջրոյ․ կամ բարձրանայցէ՞ կնիւն առանց ըմպելոյ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "papyrus, paper reed, Cyperus papyrus (an aquatic flowering plant of the sedge family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ],
        [
          "paper reed",
          "paper reed"
        ],
        [
          "Cyperus papyrus",
          "Cyperus papyrus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պրտու"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.