See յեսան on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for յեսան meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "յեսան",
"3": "եսան"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: յեսան (yesan), եսան (esan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: յեսան (yesan), եսան (esan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հեսան"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հեսան (hesan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հեսան (hesan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "افسان",
"tr": "afsān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian افسان (afsān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शान (śāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ссон"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian ссон (sson)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eḱ-",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀκόνη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκόνη (akónē)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "осла",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic осла (osla, “whetstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱeh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "sharpen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“sharpen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cos",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "Latin cos (“whetstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "hesan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish hesan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ھەسان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ھەسان (hesan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "hesan",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki hesan (“whetstone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Often connected with Classical Persian افسان (afsān), فسان (fasân), سان (sân), آسیانه (âsiyâna, âsyâna), Sanskrit शान (śāna), Ossetian ссон (sson), инсойнӕ (insojnæ, “whetstone”). Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) (whence Ancient Greek ἀκόνη (akónē), Old Church Slavonic осла (osla, “whetstone”)) or Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“sharpen”) (whence Latin cos (“whetstone”)) meet phonetic obstacles.\nNorthern Kurdish hesan, Central Kurdish ھەسان (hesan), Zazaki hesan (“whetstone”) have been treated as Armenian borrowings, but they may be inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yesan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանք",
"roman": "yesankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանից",
"roman": "yesanicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանից",
"roman": "yesanicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանէ",
"roman": "yesanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանից",
"roman": "yesanicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանիւ",
"roman": "yesaniw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանիւք",
"roman": "yesaniwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանք",
"roman": "yesankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաց",
"roman": "yesanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաց",
"roman": "yesanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանէ",
"roman": "yesanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաց",
"roman": "yesanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաւ",
"roman": "yesanaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաւք = յեսանօք (yesanawkʻ = yesanōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "յեսան • (yesan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "յեսան • (yesan)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "յեսան",
"11": "յեսանից",
"13": "յեսան",
"15": "յեսանս",
"17": "յեսանէ",
"19": "յեսանից",
"21": "յեսանիւ",
"23": "յեսանիւք",
"25": "յեսանի",
"27": "յեսանս",
"3": "յեսանք",
"5": "յեսանի",
"7": "յեսանից",
"9": "յեսանի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "յեսան",
"11": "յեսանաց",
"13": "յեսան",
"15": "յեսանս",
"17": "յեսանէ",
"19": "յեսանաց",
"21": "յեսանաւ",
"23": "յեսանաւք = յեսանօք",
"25": "յեսանի",
"27": "յեսանս",
"3": "յեսանք",
"5": "յեսանի",
"7": "յեսանաց",
"9": "յեսանի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yesanasur",
"word": "յեսանասուր"
},
{
"roman": "yesanem",
"word": "յեսանեմ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whetstone"
],
"id": "en-յեսան-xcl-noun-thSrg-3Q",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "յեսան"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yesanasur",
"word": "յեսանասուր"
},
{
"roman": "yesanem",
"word": "յեսանեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "յեսան",
"3": "եսան"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: յեսան (yesan), եսան (esan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: յեսան (yesan), եսան (esan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հեսան"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հեսան (hesan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հեսան (hesan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "افسان",
"tr": "afsān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian افسان (afsān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शान (śāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ссон"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian ссон (sson)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eḱ-",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀκόνη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκόνη (akónē)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "осла",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic осла (osla, “whetstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱeh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "sharpen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“sharpen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cos",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "Latin cos (“whetstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "hesan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish hesan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ھەسان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ھەسان (hesan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "hesan",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki hesan (“whetstone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Often connected with Classical Persian افسان (afsān), فسان (fasân), سان (sân), آسیانه (âsiyâna, âsyâna), Sanskrit शान (śāna), Ossetian ссон (sson), инсойнӕ (insojnæ, “whetstone”). Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) (whence Ancient Greek ἀκόνη (akónē), Old Church Slavonic осла (osla, “whetstone”)) or Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“sharpen”) (whence Latin cos (“whetstone”)) meet phonetic obstacles.\nNorthern Kurdish hesan, Central Kurdish ھەسان (hesan), Zazaki hesan (“whetstone”) have been treated as Armenian borrowings, but they may be inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yesan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանք",
"roman": "yesankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանից",
"roman": "yesanicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանից",
"roman": "yesanicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանէ",
"roman": "yesanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանից",
"roman": "yesanicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանիւ",
"roman": "yesaniw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանիւք",
"roman": "yesaniwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանք",
"roman": "yesankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաց",
"roman": "yesanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաց",
"roman": "yesanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսան",
"roman": "yesan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանէ",
"roman": "yesanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաց",
"roman": "yesanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաւ",
"roman": "yesanaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանաւք = յեսանօք (yesanawkʻ = yesanōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանի",
"roman": "yesani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "յեսանս",
"roman": "yesans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "յեսան • (yesan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "յեսան • (yesan)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "յեսան",
"11": "յեսանից",
"13": "յեսան",
"15": "յեսանս",
"17": "յեսանէ",
"19": "յեսանից",
"21": "յեսանիւ",
"23": "յեսանիւք",
"25": "յեսանի",
"27": "յեսանս",
"3": "յեսանք",
"5": "յեսանի",
"7": "յեսանից",
"9": "յեսանի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "յեսան",
"11": "յեսանաց",
"13": "յեսան",
"15": "յեսանս",
"17": "յեսանէ",
"19": "յեսանաց",
"21": "յեսանաւ",
"23": "յեսանաւք = յեսանօք",
"25": "յեսանի",
"27": "յեսանս",
"3": "յեսանք",
"5": "յեսանի",
"7": "յեսանաց",
"9": "յեսանի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"whetstone"
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "յեսան"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: post-classical",
"path": [
"յեսան"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "յեսան",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: post-classical",
"path": [
"յեսան"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "յեսան",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.