See մղձավանջ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A modern literary formation from the supposed root մուղձ- (mułj-) of մղձկեմ (młjkem, “to stifle, choke”). The ending -անջ (-anǰ) is of uncertain meaning and origin. Some authors spell the word as մղձալանջ (mġjalanǰ), as if from լանջք (lanǰkʻ, “breast”), because the incubus lies upon one's breast to stifle them during the sleep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mġjavanǰ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջի",
"roman": "mġjavanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջների",
"roman": "mġjavanǰneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջից",
"roman": "mġjavanǰicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներից",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջով",
"roman": "mġjavanǰov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներով",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջում",
"roman": "mġjavanǰum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներում",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջն",
"roman": "mġjavanǰə/mġjavanǰn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներն",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerə/mġjavanǰnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջին",
"roman": "mġjavanǰin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներին",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիցս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիցս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջովս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներովս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջումս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներումս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիցդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիցդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջովդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներովդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջումդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներումդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "մղձավանջ • (mġjavanǰ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "մղձավանջ • (mġjavanǰ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "մղձավանջ",
"11": "մղձավանջին",
"11s": "մղձավանջներիցս",
"13": "մղձավանջների",
"13s": "մղձավանջովս",
"15": "մղձավանջներին",
"15s": "մղձավանջներովս",
"17": "մղձավանջից",
"17s": "մղձավանջումս",
"19": "մղձավանջներից",
"19s": "մղձավանջներումս",
"1s": "մղձավանջս",
"21": "մղձավանջով",
"21s": "մղձավանջդ",
"23": "մղձավանջներով",
"23s": "մղձավանջներդ",
"25": "մղձավանջում",
"25s": "մղձավանջիդ",
"27": "մղձավանջներում",
"27s": "մղձավանջներիդ",
"29s": "մղձավանջիցդ",
"3": "մղձավանջը/մղձավանջն",
"31s": "մղձավանջներիցդ",
"33s": "մղձավանջովդ",
"35s": "մղձավանջներովդ",
"37s": "մղձավանջումդ",
"39s": "մղձավանջներումդ",
"3s": "մղձավանջներս",
"5": "մղձավանջներ",
"5s": "մղձավանջիս",
"7": "մղձավանջները/մղձավանջներն",
"7s": "մղձավանջներիս",
"9": "մղձավանջի",
"9s": "մղձավանջիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eraz",
"word": "երազ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "anurǰ",
"word": "անուրջ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nightmare"
],
"id": "en-մղձավանջ-hy-noun-bfpe2Zdh",
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "կոշմար"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ուժաս"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nightmare (bad, miserable, difficult or terrifying situation or experience)"
],
"id": "en-մղձավանջ-hy-noun-f48fKnKZ",
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) nightmare (bad, miserable, difficult or terrifying situation or experience)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 18 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 22 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incubus (a feeling of oppression during sleep)"
],
"id": "en-մղձավանջ-hy-noun-ImLw844l",
"links": [
[
"incubus",
"incubus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məʁd͡zɑˈvɑnd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[məʁd͡zɑvɑ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məχt͡sɑˈvɑnt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[məχt͡sʰɑvɑ́nt͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mġjawanǰ",
"word": "մղձաւանջ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mġjawanč",
"tags": [
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"orthography",
"writing",
"journalism",
"literature",
"communications",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "մղձաւանճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "młjalanǰ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "մղձալանջ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"incubus"
],
"word": "մղձավանջ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A modern literary formation from the supposed root մուղձ- (mułj-) of մղձկեմ (młjkem, “to stifle, choke”). The ending -անջ (-anǰ) is of uncertain meaning and origin. Some authors spell the word as մղձալանջ (mġjalanǰ), as if from լանջք (lanǰkʻ, “breast”), because the incubus lies upon one's breast to stifle them during the sleep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mġjavanǰ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջի",
"roman": "mġjavanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջների",
"roman": "mġjavanǰneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջից",
"roman": "mġjavanǰicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներից",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջով",
"roman": "mġjavanǰov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներով",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջում",
"roman": "mġjavanǰum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներում",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջն",
"roman": "mġjavanǰə/mġjavanǰn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներն",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerə/mġjavanǰnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջին",
"roman": "mġjavanǰin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներին",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիցս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիցս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջովս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներովս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջումս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներումս",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջիցդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներիցդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջովդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներովդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջումդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մղձավանջներումդ",
"roman": "mġjavanǰnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "մղձավանջ • (mġjavanǰ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "մղձավանջ • (mġjavanǰ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "մղձավանջ",
"11": "մղձավանջին",
"11s": "մղձավանջներիցս",
"13": "մղձավանջների",
"13s": "մղձավանջովս",
"15": "մղձավանջներին",
"15s": "մղձավանջներովս",
"17": "մղձավանջից",
"17s": "մղձավանջումս",
"19": "մղձավանջներից",
"19s": "մղձավանջներումս",
"1s": "մղձավանջս",
"21": "մղձավանջով",
"21s": "մղձավանջդ",
"23": "մղձավանջներով",
"23s": "մղձավանջներդ",
"25": "մղձավանջում",
"25s": "մղձավանջիդ",
"27": "մղձավանջներում",
"27s": "մղձավանջներիդ",
"29s": "մղձավանջիցդ",
"3": "մղձավանջը/մղձավանջն",
"31s": "մղձավանջներիցդ",
"33s": "մղձավանջովդ",
"35s": "մղձավանջներովդ",
"37s": "մղձավանջումդ",
"39s": "մղձավանջներումդ",
"3s": "մղձավանջներս",
"5": "մղձավանջներ",
"5s": "մղձավանջիս",
"7": "մղձավանջները/մղձավանջներն",
"7s": "մղձավանջներիս",
"9": "մղձավանջի",
"9s": "մղձավանջիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "eraz",
"word": "երազ"
},
{
"roman": "anurǰ",
"word": "անուրջ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nightmare"
],
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "կոշմար"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ուժաս"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nightmare (bad, miserable, difficult or terrifying situation or experience)"
],
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) nightmare (bad, miserable, difficult or terrifying situation or experience)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incubus (a feeling of oppression during sleep)"
],
"links": [
[
"incubus",
"incubus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məʁd͡zɑˈvɑnd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[məʁd͡zɑvɑ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məχt͡sɑˈvɑnt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[məχt͡sʰɑvɑ́nt͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mġjawanǰ",
"word": "մղձաւանջ"
},
{
"roman": "mġjawanč",
"tags": [
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"orthography",
"writing",
"journalism",
"literature",
"communications",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "մղձաւանճ"
},
{
"roman": "młjalanǰ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "մղձալանջ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"incubus"
],
"word": "մղձավանջ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for մղձավանջ meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"մղձավանջ"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "մղձավանջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"մղձավանջ"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "մղձավանջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"մղձավանջ"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "մղձավանջ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.