"ձիւթ" meaning in All languages combined

See ձիւթ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: A Semitic borrowing. See Arabic زِفْت (zift) for more. For ձ- (j-) compare ձէթ (jētʻ). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|ar|زِفْت}} Arabic زِفْت (zift), {{m|xcl||ձ-}} ձ- (j-), {{m|xcl|ձէթ}} ձէթ (jētʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ձիւթ • (jiwtʻ), {{xcl-noun}} ձիւթ • (jiwtʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ձիւթ|11=ձիթոց|13=ձիւթ|15=ձիւթս|17=ձիթոյ|19=ձիթոց|21=ձիթով|23=ձիթովք|25=ձիւթ|27=ձիւթս|3=ձիւթք|5=ձիթոյ|7=ձիթոց|9=ձիթոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: jiwtʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ձիւթ [nominative, singular], ձիւթք [nominative, plural], ձիթոյ [genitive, singular], ձիթոց [genitive, plural], ձիթոյ [dative, singular], ձիթոց [dative, plural], ձիւթ [accusative, singular], ձիւթս [accusative, plural], ձիթոյ [ablative, singular], ձիթոց [ablative, plural], ձիթով [instrumental, singular], ձիթովք [instrumental, plural], ձիւթ [locative, singular], ձիւթս [locative, plural]
  1. pitch (a dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar) Categories (topical): Gums and resins Derived forms: կպրաձիւթ (kprajiwtʻ), ձիւթեմ (jiwtʻem)
    Sense id: en-ձիւթ-xcl-noun-TaK~p6q5 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for ձիւթ meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ձյութ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ձյութ (jyutʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ձյութ (jyutʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ძივთი",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or directly from Semitic"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ძივთი (ʒivti) (or directly from Semitic)\nGeorgian: (Guria) ძინთი (ʒinti), (Chveneburi, Javakheti) ძივთი (ʒivti), ზივთი (zivti)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ძივთი (ʒivti) (or directly from Semitic)\nGeorgian: (Guria) ძინთი (ʒinti), (Chveneburi, Javakheti) ძივთი (ʒivti), ზივთი (zivti)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زِفْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زِفْت (zift)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ձ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ձ- (j-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ձէթ"
      },
      "expansion": "ձէթ (jētʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Semitic borrowing. See Arabic زِفْت (zift) for more. For ձ- (j-) compare ձէթ (jētʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiwtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթ",
      "roman": "jiwtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթք",
      "roman": "jiwtʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոյ",
      "roman": "jitʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոց",
      "roman": "jitʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոյ",
      "roman": "jitʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոց",
      "roman": "jitʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթ",
      "roman": "jiwtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթս",
      "roman": "jiwtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոյ",
      "roman": "jitʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոց",
      "roman": "jitʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթով",
      "roman": "jitʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթովք",
      "roman": "jitʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթ",
      "roman": "jiwtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթս",
      "roman": "jiwtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ձիւթ • (jiwtʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ձիւթ • (jiwtʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ձիւթ",
        "11": "ձիթոց",
        "13": "ձիւթ",
        "15": "ձիւթս",
        "17": "ձիթոյ",
        "19": "ձիթոց",
        "21": "ձիթով",
        "23": "ձիթովք",
        "25": "ձիւթ",
        "27": "ձիւթս",
        "3": "ձիւթք",
        "5": "ձիթոյ",
        "7": "ձիթոց",
        "9": "ձիթոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "xcl:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kprajiwtʻ",
          "word": "կպրաձիւթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiwtʻem",
          "word": "ձիւթեմ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition\nNow the king’s servants who threw them in kept stoking the furnace with naphtha, pitch, tow, and brushwood.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Daniel 3.46",
          "roman": "Ew očʻ dadarēin orkʻ arkin znosa spasaworkʻ tʻagaworin i hnocʻn borbokʻeloy nawtʻiw ew jitʻov ew všov ew ortʻov:",
          "text": "Եւ ոչ դադարէին որք արկին զնոսա սպասաւորք թագաւորին ի հնոցն բորբոքելոյ նաւթիւ եւ ձիթով եւ վշով եւ որթով:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (a dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ձիւթ-xcl-noun-TaK~p6q5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ձիւթ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kprajiwtʻ",
      "word": "կպրաձիւթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiwtʻem",
      "word": "ձիւթեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ձյութ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ձյութ (jyutʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ձյութ (jyutʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ძივთი",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or directly from Semitic"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ძივთი (ʒivti) (or directly from Semitic)\nGeorgian: (Guria) ძინთი (ʒinti), (Chveneburi, Javakheti) ძივთი (ʒivti), ზივთი (zivti)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ძივთი (ʒivti) (or directly from Semitic)\nGeorgian: (Guria) ძინთი (ʒinti), (Chveneburi, Javakheti) ძივთი (ʒivti), ზივთი (zivti)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زِفْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زِفْت (zift)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ձ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ձ- (j-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ձէթ"
      },
      "expansion": "ձէթ (jētʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Semitic borrowing. See Arabic زِفْت (zift) for more. For ձ- (j-) compare ձէթ (jētʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiwtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթ",
      "roman": "jiwtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթք",
      "roman": "jiwtʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոյ",
      "roman": "jitʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոց",
      "roman": "jitʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոյ",
      "roman": "jitʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոց",
      "roman": "jitʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթ",
      "roman": "jiwtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթս",
      "roman": "jiwtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոյ",
      "roman": "jitʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթոց",
      "roman": "jitʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթով",
      "roman": "jitʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիթովք",
      "roman": "jitʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթ",
      "roman": "jiwtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձիւթս",
      "roman": "jiwtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ձիւթ • (jiwtʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ձիւթ • (jiwtʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ձիւթ",
        "11": "ձիթոց",
        "13": "ձիւթ",
        "15": "ձիւթս",
        "17": "ձիթոյ",
        "19": "ձիթոց",
        "21": "ձիթով",
        "23": "ձիթովք",
        "25": "ձիւթ",
        "27": "ձիւթս",
        "3": "ձիւթք",
        "5": "ձիթոյ",
        "7": "ձիթոց",
        "9": "ձիթոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "xcl:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition\nNow the king’s servants who threw them in kept stoking the furnace with naphtha, pitch, tow, and brushwood.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Daniel 3.46",
          "roman": "Ew očʻ dadarēin orkʻ arkin znosa spasaworkʻ tʻagaworin i hnocʻn borbokʻeloy nawtʻiw ew jitʻov ew všov ew ortʻov:",
          "text": "Եւ ոչ դադարէին որք արկին զնոսա սպասաւորք թագաւորին ի հնոցն բորբոքելոյ նաւթիւ եւ ձիթով եւ վշով եւ որթով:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (a dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ձիւթ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.