See հիւս on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հյուս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հիւսեմ"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from հիւսեմ (hiwsem)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from հիւսեմ (hiwsem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiws",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսք",
"roman": "hiwskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսի",
"roman": "hiwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսից",
"roman": "hiwsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսի",
"roman": "hiwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսից",
"roman": "hiwsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսէ",
"roman": "hiwsē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսից",
"roman": "hiwsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսիւ",
"roman": "hiwsiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսիւք",
"roman": "hiwsiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսի",
"roman": "hiwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հեւս",
"roman": "hews",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հիւս",
"11": "հիւսից",
"13": "հիւս",
"15": "հիւսս",
"17": "հիւսէ",
"19": "հիւսից",
"21": "հիւսիւ",
"23": "հիւսիւք",
"25": "հիւսի",
"27": "հիւսս",
"3": "հիւսք",
"5": "հիւսի",
"7": "հիւսից",
"9": "հիւսի",
"note": "post-classically the genitive can also be o-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">հիւսոյ</i> (hiwsoy)",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "xcl:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 10 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 25 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 14 13 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 9 8 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "golden tresses",
"roman": "dełjan hiwskʻ",
"text": "դեղձան հիւսք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tress or lock of hair, tresses, plait of hair",
"roman": "hiwskʻ mazacʻ, hiwskʻ heracʻ",
"text": "հիւսք մազաց, հիւսք հերաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plait, tress, braid (of hair)"
],
"id": "en-հիւս-xcl-noun-v2eDLAO-",
"links": [
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"texture, tissue"
],
"id": "en-հիւս-xcl-noun-omPxdrUD",
"links": [
[
"texture",
"texture"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intertwining, interweaving, wreathing"
],
"id": "en-հիւս-xcl-noun-fBxuQpB8",
"links": [
[
"intertwining",
"intertwining"
],
[
"interweaving",
"interweaving"
],
[
"wreathing",
"wreathing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knit"
],
"id": "en-հիւս-xcl-noun-G1bnLpV8",
"links": [
[
"knit",
"knit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "հիւս"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հյուս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From հիւս (hiws, “plait”), հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to weave, plait”), the idea of the abundance of snow expressed through ‘weaving, plaiting’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiws",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսք",
"roman": "hiwskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոյ",
"roman": "hiwsoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոց",
"roman": "hiwsocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոյ",
"roman": "hiwsoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոց",
"roman": "hiwsocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոյ",
"roman": "hiwsoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոց",
"roman": "hiwsocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսով",
"roman": "hiwsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսովք",
"roman": "hiwsovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հոսի",
"roman": "hosi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "հոս",
"roman": "hos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "հոսին",
"roman": "hosin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ուսի",
"roman": "usi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ուսին",
"roman": "usin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հիւս",
"11": "հիւսոց",
"13": "հիւս",
"15": "հիւսս",
"17": "հիւսոյ",
"19": "հիւսոց",
"21": "հիւսով",
"23": "հիւսովք",
"25": "հիւս",
"27": "հիւսս",
"3": "հիւսք",
"5": "հիւսոյ",
"7": "հիւսոց",
"9": "հիւսոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "avalanche, snow-slip",
"roman": "hiws jean",
"text": "հիւս ձեան",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avalanche"
],
"id": "en-հիւս-xcl-noun-u5PP-IUd",
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
]
]
}
],
"word": "հիւս"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian deverbals",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հյուս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հիւսեմ"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from հիւսեմ (hiwsem)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from հիւսեմ (hiwsem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiws",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսք",
"roman": "hiwskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսի",
"roman": "hiwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսից",
"roman": "hiwsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսի",
"roman": "hiwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսից",
"roman": "hiwsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսէ",
"roman": "hiwsē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսից",
"roman": "hiwsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսիւ",
"roman": "hiwsiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսիւք",
"roman": "hiwsiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսի",
"roman": "hiwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հեւս",
"roman": "hews",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հիւս",
"11": "հիւսից",
"13": "հիւս",
"15": "հիւսս",
"17": "հիւսէ",
"19": "հիւսից",
"21": "հիւսիւ",
"23": "հիւսիւք",
"25": "հիւսի",
"27": "հիւսս",
"3": "հիւսք",
"5": "հիւսի",
"7": "հիւսից",
"9": "հիւսի",
"note": "post-classically the genitive can also be o-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">հիւսոյ</i> (hiwsoy)",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"xcl:Hair"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "golden tresses",
"roman": "dełjan hiwskʻ",
"text": "դեղձան հիւսք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tress or lock of hair, tresses, plait of hair",
"roman": "hiwskʻ mazacʻ, hiwskʻ heracʻ",
"text": "հիւսք մազաց, հիւսք հերաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plait, tress, braid (of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"texture, tissue"
],
"links": [
[
"texture",
"texture"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intertwining, interweaving, wreathing"
],
"links": [
[
"intertwining",
"intertwining"
],
[
"interweaving",
"interweaving"
],
[
"wreathing",
"wreathing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knit"
],
"links": [
[
"knit",
"knit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "հիւս"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հյուս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հյուս (hyus)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From հիւս (hiws, “plait”), հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to weave, plait”), the idea of the abundance of snow expressed through ‘weaving, plaiting’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiws",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսք",
"roman": "hiwskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոյ",
"roman": "hiwsoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոց",
"roman": "hiwsocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոյ",
"roman": "hiwsoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոց",
"roman": "hiwsocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոյ",
"roman": "hiwsoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսոց",
"roman": "hiwsocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսով",
"roman": "hiwsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսովք",
"roman": "hiwsovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւս",
"roman": "hiws",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հիւսս",
"roman": "hiwss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հոսի",
"roman": "hosi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "հոս",
"roman": "hos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "հոսին",
"roman": "hosin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ուսի",
"roman": "usi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ուսին",
"roman": "usin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հիւս • (hiws)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հիւս",
"11": "հիւսոց",
"13": "հիւս",
"15": "հիւսս",
"17": "հիւսոյ",
"19": "հիւսոց",
"21": "հիւսով",
"23": "հիւսովք",
"25": "հիւս",
"27": "հիւսս",
"3": "հիւսք",
"5": "հիւսոյ",
"7": "հիւսոց",
"9": "հիւսոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "avalanche, snow-slip",
"roman": "hiws jean",
"text": "հիւս ձեան",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avalanche"
],
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
]
]
}
],
"word": "հիւս"
}
Download raw JSONL data for հիւս meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, հիւս/Old Armenian section declension",
"path": [
"հիւս"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "հիւս",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.