հարա- in All languages combined

IPA: [hɑˈɹɑ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [hɑˈɹɑ] [Western-Armenian, standard] Forms: hara- [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Ultimately from Old Armenian յար (yar, “near, joined”), which was used post-classicaly as a prefix meaning “always” and in calques corresponding to Ancient Greek παρά (pará). Etymology templates: {{der|hy|xcl|յար||near, joined}} Old Armenian յար (yar, “near, joined”), {{cog|grc|παρά}} Ancient Greek παρά (pará) Head templates: {{head|hy|prefix}} հարա- • (hara-)

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "յար",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, joined"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian յար (yar, “near, joined”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παρά (pará)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Armenian յար (yar, “near, joined”), which was used post-classicaly as a prefix meaning “always” and in calques corresponding to Ancient Greek παρά (pará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hara-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "հարա- • (hara-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "հարականջային ― harakanǰayin ― parotid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "para-, beside, near"
      ],
      "id": "en-հարա--hy-prefix-jOLQOQhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "para-",
          "para-"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "paradox",
          "roman": "harakarcutʻyun",
          "text": "հարակարծություն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "para-, beyond"
      ],
      "id": "en-հարա--hy-prefix-9-WFiWO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "para-",
          "para-"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "constantly waving, fluttering",
          "roman": "haracacan",
          "text": "հարածածան",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "constantly, always"
      ],
      "id": "en-հարա--hy-prefix-YKqtEZq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "constantly",
          "constantly"
        ],
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑˈɹɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑˈɹɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yara-",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "orthography",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "յարա-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "har-",
      "word": "հար-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "հարա-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian prefixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "յար",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, joined"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian յար (yar, “near, joined”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παρά (pará)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Armenian յար (yar, “near, joined”), which was used post-classicaly as a prefix meaning “always” and in calques corresponding to Ancient Greek παρά (pará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hara-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "հարա- • (hara-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "հարականջային ― harakanǰayin ― parotid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "para-, beside, near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "para-",
          "para-"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "paradox",
          "roman": "harakarcutʻyun",
          "text": "հարակարծություն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "para-, beyond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "para-",
          "para-"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "constantly waving, fluttering",
          "roman": "haracacan",
          "text": "հարածածան",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "constantly, always"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constantly",
          "constantly"
        ],
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑˈɹɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑˈɹɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yara-",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "orthography",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "յարա-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "har-",
      "word": "հար-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "հարա-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"հարա-" meaning in All languages combined

Prefix [Armenian]

Alternative forms