"խռիւ" meaning in All languages combined

See խռիւ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Considered a word of unknown origin. Perhaps from Aramaic חריף / Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦ (ḥarrīp̄, “sharp”), which also refers to a plant name. On this word see Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf) and The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown origin}} unknown origin, {{bor|xcl|arc|חריף}} Aramaic חריף, {{bor|xcl|syc|ܚܪܝܦ|t=sharp|tr=ḥarrīp̄}} Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦ (ḥarrīp̄, “sharp”), {{m+|ar|حِرِّيف}} Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} խռիւ • (xṙiw), {{xcl-noun}} խռիւ • (xṙiw) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|խռիւ|11=խռուոց|13=խռիւ|15=խռիւս|17=խռուոյ|19=խռուոց|21=խռուով|23=խռուովք|25=խռիւ|27=խռիւս|3=խռիւք|5=խռուոյ|7=խռուոց|9=խռուոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: xṙiw [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], խռիւ [nominative, singular], խռիւք [nominative, plural], խռուոյ [genitive, singular], խռուոց [genitive, plural], խռուոյ [dative, singular], խռուոց [dative, plural], խռիւ [accusative, singular], խռիւս [accusative, plural], խռուոյ [ablative, singular], խռուոց [ablative, plural], խռուով [instrumental, singular], խռուովք [instrumental, plural], խռիւ [locative, singular], խռիւս [locative, plural]
  1. dry sticks, brushwood, firewood
    Sense id: en-խռիւ-xcl-noun-iAPCCY8- Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry Derived forms: բազմախռիւ (bazmaxṙiw), գիսախռիւ (gisaxṙiw), եղեգնախռիւ (ełegnaxṙiw), խառնախռիւ (xaṙnaxṙiw), խռուական (xṙuakan), խռուանամ (xṙuanam), խռուատեսակ (xṙuatesak), խռուեղէն (xṙuełēn), խռուիմ (xṙuim), խրուանամ (xruanam), մանրախռիւ (manraxṙiw)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խռիվ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խռիվ (xṙiv) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խռիվ (xṙiv) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown origin"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חריף"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חריף",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܚܪܝܦ",
        "t": "sharp",
        "tr": "ḥarrīp̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦ (ḥarrīp̄, “sharp”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حِرِّيف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Considered a word of unknown origin. Perhaps from Aramaic חריף / Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦ (ḥarrīp̄, “sharp”), which also refers to a plant name. On this word see Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf) and The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xṙiw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւ",
      "roman": "xṙiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւք",
      "roman": "xṙiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոյ",
      "roman": "xṙuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոց",
      "roman": "xṙuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոյ",
      "roman": "xṙuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոց",
      "roman": "xṙuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւ",
      "roman": "xṙiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւս",
      "roman": "xṙiws",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոյ",
      "roman": "xṙuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոց",
      "roman": "xṙuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուով",
      "roman": "xṙuov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուովք",
      "roman": "xṙuovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւ",
      "roman": "xṙiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւս",
      "roman": "xṙiws",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խռիւ • (xṙiw)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խռիւ • (xṙiw)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խռիւ",
        "11": "խռուոց",
        "13": "խռիւ",
        "15": "խռիւս",
        "17": "խռուոյ",
        "19": "խռուոց",
        "21": "խռուով",
        "23": "խռուովք",
        "25": "խռիւ",
        "27": "խռիւս",
        "3": "խռիւք",
        "5": "խռուոյ",
        "7": "խռուոց",
        "9": "խռուոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bazmaxṙiw",
          "word": "բազմախռիւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gisaxṙiw",
          "word": "գիսախռիւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełegnaxṙiw",
          "word": "եղեգնախռիւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xaṙnaxṙiw",
          "word": "խառնախռիւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xṙuakan",
          "word": "խռուական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xṙuanam",
          "word": "խռուանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xṙuatesak",
          "word": "խռուատեսակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xṙuełēn",
          "word": "խռուեղէն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xṙuim",
          "word": "խռուիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xruanam",
          "word": "խրուանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "manraxṙiw",
          "word": "մանրախռիւ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nAmong the echoes they cry out, who lived under wild bushes",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 30.7",
          "roman": "I mēǰ arjagangacʻ gočʻescʻen; orkʻ ənd xṙuovkʻ vayreneawkʻ bnakeal ein:",
          "text": "Ի մէջ արձագանգաց գոչեսցեն․ որք ընդ խռուովք վայրենեաւք բնակեալ եին:"
        },
        {
          "english": "And when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Acts of the Apostles 28.3",
          "roman": "Ew i žołoveln pawłosi xṙiw inčʻ bazum ew dnel i veray xarukin, iž mi i ǰermutʻenēn eleal kalaw zjeṙanē nora.",
          "text": "Եւ ի ժողովելն պաւղոսի խռիւ ինչ բազում եւ դնել ի վերայ խարուկին, իժ մի ի ջերմութենէն ելեալ կալաւ զձեռանէ նորա։"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nDo we not observe the Apostle of God, as is written in the Acts of the Apostles, how while Paul was gathering brushwood a scorpion hung from his hand […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Basil of Caesarea, Yałags Vecʻawreay ararčʻutʻean [Homiliae in Hexaemeron] Homily IX",
          "text": "[…] ո՞չ նայիցիմք ընդ առաքեալն Աստուծոյ, որպէս և գրեալ է ի պրակս առաքելոցն, թէ՝ մինչ դեռ զխռիւն ժողովէր Պաւղոս՝ իժ մի քարբ կախեցաւ զձեռանէ նորա […]\n[…]očʻ nayicʻimkʻ ənd aṙakʻealn Astucoy, orpēs ew greal ē i praks aṙakʻelocʻn, tʻē, minčʻ deṙ zxṙiwn žołovēr Pawłos, iž mi kʻarb kaxecʻaw zjeṙanē nora[…]"
        },
        {
          "english": "For it steals the eggs of the others and takes them to its nest; and until it cannot rest sitting on eggs because of many nestlings, it goes, heaps some brushwood and lets it dry up, and thus sits on eggs with the brushwood.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).21.3",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Քանզի զաւտարին ձուս գողանայ եւ յիւր բունն տանի․ եւ մինչ չկարէ հանդարտել թխոյն վասն բազում ձագուցն, երթայ կուտէ խռիւ ինչ եւ թոյլ տայ, որ ցամաքի․ եւ այնպէս խռուովն հանդերձ թխէ։\nKʻanzi zawtarin jus gołanay ew yiwr bunn tani; ew minčʻ čʻkarē handartel tʻxoyn vasn bazum jagucʻn, ertʻay kutē xṙiw inčʻ ew tʻoyl tay, or cʻamakʻi; ew aynpēs xṙuovn handerj tʻxē."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry sticks, brushwood, firewood"
      ],
      "id": "en-խռիւ-xcl-noun-iAPCCY8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "brushwood",
          "brushwood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խռիւ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bazmaxṙiw",
      "word": "բազմախռիւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gisaxṙiw",
      "word": "գիսախռիւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełegnaxṙiw",
      "word": "եղեգնախռիւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xaṙnaxṙiw",
      "word": "խառնախռիւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xṙuakan",
      "word": "խռուական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xṙuanam",
      "word": "խռուանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xṙuatesak",
      "word": "խռուատեսակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xṙuełēn",
      "word": "խռուեղէն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xṙuim",
      "word": "խռուիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xruanam",
      "word": "խրուանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "manraxṙiw",
      "word": "մանրախռիւ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խռիվ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խռիվ (xṙiv) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խռիվ (xṙiv) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown origin"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חריף"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חריף",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܚܪܝܦ",
        "t": "sharp",
        "tr": "ḥarrīp̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦ (ḥarrīp̄, “sharp”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حِرِّيف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Considered a word of unknown origin. Perhaps from Aramaic חריף / Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦ (ḥarrīp̄, “sharp”), which also refers to a plant name. On this word see Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf) and The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xṙiw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւ",
      "roman": "xṙiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւք",
      "roman": "xṙiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոյ",
      "roman": "xṙuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոց",
      "roman": "xṙuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոյ",
      "roman": "xṙuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոց",
      "roman": "xṙuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւ",
      "roman": "xṙiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւս",
      "roman": "xṙiws",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոյ",
      "roman": "xṙuoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուոց",
      "roman": "xṙuocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուով",
      "roman": "xṙuov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռուովք",
      "roman": "xṙuovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւ",
      "roman": "xṙiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խռիւս",
      "roman": "xṙiws",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խռիւ • (xṙiw)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խռիւ • (xṙiw)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խռիւ",
        "11": "խռուոց",
        "13": "խռիւ",
        "15": "խռիւս",
        "17": "խռուոյ",
        "19": "խռուոց",
        "21": "խռուով",
        "23": "խռուովք",
        "25": "խռիւ",
        "27": "խռիւս",
        "3": "խռիւք",
        "5": "խռուոյ",
        "7": "խռուոց",
        "9": "խռուոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nAmong the echoes they cry out, who lived under wild bushes",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 30.7",
          "roman": "I mēǰ arjagangacʻ gočʻescʻen; orkʻ ənd xṙuovkʻ vayreneawkʻ bnakeal ein:",
          "text": "Ի մէջ արձագանգաց գոչեսցեն․ որք ընդ խռուովք վայրենեաւք բնակեալ եին:"
        },
        {
          "english": "And when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Acts of the Apostles 28.3",
          "roman": "Ew i žołoveln pawłosi xṙiw inčʻ bazum ew dnel i veray xarukin, iž mi i ǰermutʻenēn eleal kalaw zjeṙanē nora.",
          "text": "Եւ ի ժողովելն պաւղոսի խռիւ ինչ բազում եւ դնել ի վերայ խարուկին, իժ մի ի ջերմութենէն ելեալ կալաւ զձեռանէ նորա։"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nDo we not observe the Apostle of God, as is written in the Acts of the Apostles, how while Paul was gathering brushwood a scorpion hung from his hand […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Basil of Caesarea, Yałags Vecʻawreay ararčʻutʻean [Homiliae in Hexaemeron] Homily IX",
          "text": "[…] ո՞չ նայիցիմք ընդ առաքեալն Աստուծոյ, որպէս և գրեալ է ի պրակս առաքելոցն, թէ՝ մինչ դեռ զխռիւն ժողովէր Պաւղոս՝ իժ մի քարբ կախեցաւ զձեռանէ նորա […]\n[…]očʻ nayicʻimkʻ ənd aṙakʻealn Astucoy, orpēs ew greal ē i praks aṙakʻelocʻn, tʻē, minčʻ deṙ zxṙiwn žołovēr Pawłos, iž mi kʻarb kaxecʻaw zjeṙanē nora[…]"
        },
        {
          "english": "For it steals the eggs of the others and takes them to its nest; and until it cannot rest sitting on eggs because of many nestlings, it goes, heaps some brushwood and lets it dry up, and thus sits on eggs with the brushwood.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).21.3",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Քանզի զաւտարին ձուս գողանայ եւ յիւր բունն տանի․ եւ մինչ չկարէ հանդարտել թխոյն վասն բազում ձագուցն, երթայ կուտէ խռիւ ինչ եւ թոյլ տայ, որ ցամաքի․ եւ այնպէս խռուովն հանդերձ թխէ։\nKʻanzi zawtarin jus gołanay ew yiwr bunn tani; ew minčʻ čʻkarē handartel tʻxoyn vasn bazum jagucʻn, ertʻay kutē xṙiw inčʻ ew tʻoyl tay, or cʻamakʻi; ew aynpēs xṙuovn handerj tʻxē."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry sticks, brushwood, firewood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brushwood",
          "brushwood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խռիւ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.