"խոստանամ" meaning in All languages combined

See խոստանամ on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Armenian]

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing + -ան- (-an-): compare Middle Persian [script needed] (hwstwk' /⁠xwastūg⁠/, “confessing, believing”), Persian خستو (xostu, “confessing”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá and *staw- (“to praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *stew-. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{suffix|xcl||ան-}} + -ան- (-an-), {{cog|pal|t=confessing, believing|tr=hwstwk'|ts=xwastūg}} Middle Persian [script needed] (hwstwk' /⁠xwastūg⁠/, “confessing, believing”), {{cog|fa|خستو|t=confessing|tr=xostu}} Persian خستو (xostu, “confessing”), {{cog|iir-pro|*swá}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá, {{m|iir-pro|*staw-||to praise}} *staw- (“to praise”), {{cog|ine-pro|*stew-}} Proto-Indo-European *stew- Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} խոստանամ • (xostanam), {{xcl-verb}} խոստանամ • (xostanam) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-ամ||խոստան||խոստաց|act=off|caus=on|mp=on}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=խոստաց|caus=խոստացուցանեմ|cohort1=խոստացջի՛ր|cohort2=խոստացջի՛ք|imp1=խոստացի՛ր|imp2=խոստացարո՛ւք|indaor1=խոստացայ|indaor2=խոստացար|indaor3=խոստացաւ|indaor4=խոստացաք|indaor5=խոստացայք|indaor6=խոստացան|indimp1=խոստանայի|indimp2=խոստանայիր|indimp3=խոստանայր|indimp4=խոստանայաք|indimp5=խոստանայիք|indimp6=խոստանային|indpr1=խոստանամ|indpr2=խոստանաս|indpr3=խոստանայ|indpr4=խոստանամք|indpr5=խոստանայք|indpr6=խոստանան|inf=խոստանալ|note=|part=խոստացեալ|prohib1=մի՛ խոստանար|prohib2=մի՛ խոստանայք|subjaor1=խոստացայց|subjaor2=խոստացցիս|subjaor3=խոստացցի|subjaor4=խոստացցուք|subjaor5=խոստացջիք|subjaor6=խոստացցին|subjpr1=խոստանայցիմ|subjpr2=խոստանայցիս|subjpr3=խոստանայցի|subjpr4=խոստանայցիմք|subjpr5=խոստանայցիք|subjpr6=խոստանայցին|title=mediopassive}} Forms: xostanam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], խոստանալ [infinitive], խոստացեալ [participle], խոստացուցանեմ [causative], խոստաց- [stem], խոստանամ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], խոստանաս [indicative, present, second-person, singular], խոստանայ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], խոստանամք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], խոստանայք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], խոստանան [indicative, plural, present, third-person], խոստանայի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], խոստանայիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], խոստանայր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], խոստանայաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], խոստանայիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], խոստանային [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], խոստացայ [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], խոստացար [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], խոստացաւ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], խոստացաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], խոստացայք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], խոստացան [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], խոստանայցիմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], խոստանայցիս [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], խոստանայցի [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], խոստանայցիմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], խոստանայցիք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], խոստանայցին [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], խոստացայց [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], խոստացցիս [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], խոստացցի [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], խոստացցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], խոստացջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], խոստացցին [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], խոստացի՛ր [imperative, rare, singular], խոստացարո՛ւք [imperative, plural, rare], խոստացջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], խոստացջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ խոստանար [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ խոստանայք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. to promise Synonyms: ուխտեմ
    Sense id: en-խոստանամ-xcl-verb-U8DLEmu- Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան- Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-: 87 13
  2. (rare) to confess Tags: rare Synonyms: խոստովանեմ
    Sense id: en-խոստանամ-xcl-verb-Y2NH8ewG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: աստուածախոստ (astuacaxost), խոստ (xost), խոստաբանեմ (xostabanem), խոստաբանութիւն (xostabanutʻiwn), խոստացումն (xostacʻumn), խոստացուցանեմ (xostacʻucʻanem), խոստաւոր (xostawor), խոստութիւն (xostutʻiwn), խոստումն (xostumn) Related terms: խոստուկ (xostuk), խոստովանիմ (xostovanim)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for խոստանամ meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "astuacaxost",
      "word": "աստուածախոստ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xost",
      "word": "խոստ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostabanem",
      "word": "խոստաբանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostabanutʻiwn",
      "word": "խոստաբանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostacʻumn",
      "word": "խոստացումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "խոստացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostawor",
      "word": "խոստաւոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostutʻiwn",
      "word": "խոստութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostumn",
      "word": "խոստումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խոստանալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: խոստանալ (xostanal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: խոստանալ (xostanal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "confessing, believing",
        "tr": "hwstwk'",
        "ts": "xwastūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hwstwk' /⁠xwastūg⁠/, “confessing, believing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خستو",
        "t": "confessing",
        "tr": "xostu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خستو (xostu, “confessing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*swá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*staw-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "*staw- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*stew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stew-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing + -ան- (-an-): compare Middle Persian [script needed] (hwstwk' /⁠xwastūg⁠/, “confessing, believing”), Persian خستو (xostu, “confessing”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá and *staw- (“to praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *stew-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xostanam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանալ",
      "roman": "xostanal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացեալ",
      "roman": "xostacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացուցանեմ",
      "roman": "xostacʻucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստաց-",
      "roman": "xostacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանամ",
      "roman": "xostanam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանաս",
      "roman": "xostanas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայ",
      "roman": "xostanay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանամք",
      "roman": "xostanamkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայք",
      "roman": "xostanaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանան",
      "roman": "xostanan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայի",
      "roman": "xostanayi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայիր",
      "roman": "xostanayir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայր",
      "roman": "xostanayr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայաք",
      "roman": "xostanayakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայիք",
      "roman": "xostanayikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանային",
      "roman": "xostanayin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացայ",
      "roman": "xostacʻay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացար",
      "roman": "xostacʻar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացաւ",
      "roman": "xostacʻaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացաք",
      "roman": "xostacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացայք",
      "roman": "xostacʻaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացան",
      "roman": "xostacʻan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիմ",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիս",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցի",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիմք",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիք",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցին",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացայց",
      "roman": "xostacʻaycʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցիս",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցի",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցուք",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացջիք",
      "roman": "xostacʻǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցին",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացի՛ր",
      "roman": "xostacʻír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացարո՛ւք",
      "roman": "xostacʻarúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացջի՛ր",
      "roman": "xostacʻǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացջի՛ք",
      "roman": "xostacʻǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ խոստանար",
      "roman": "mí xostanar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ խոստանայք",
      "roman": "mí xostanaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խոստանամ • (xostanam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խոստանամ • (xostanam)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "խոստան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "խոստաց",
        "act": "off",
        "caus": "on",
        "mp": "on"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "խոստաց",
        "caus": "խոստացուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "խոստացջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "խոստացջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "խոստացի՛ր",
        "imp2": "խոստացարո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "խոստացայ",
        "indaor2": "խոստացար",
        "indaor3": "խոստացաւ",
        "indaor4": "խոստացաք",
        "indaor5": "խոստացայք",
        "indaor6": "խոստացան",
        "indimp1": "խոստանայի",
        "indimp2": "խոստանայիր",
        "indimp3": "խոստանայր",
        "indimp4": "խոստանայաք",
        "indimp5": "խոստանայիք",
        "indimp6": "խոստանային",
        "indpr1": "խոստանամ",
        "indpr2": "խոստանաս",
        "indpr3": "խոստանայ",
        "indpr4": "խոստանամք",
        "indpr5": "խոստանայք",
        "indpr6": "խոստանան",
        "inf": "խոստանալ",
        "note": "",
        "part": "խոստացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ խոստանար",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ խոստանայք",
        "subjaor1": "խոստացայց",
        "subjaor2": "խոստացցիս",
        "subjaor3": "խոստացցի",
        "subjaor4": "խոստացցուք",
        "subjaor5": "խոստացջիք",
        "subjaor6": "խոստացցին",
        "subjpr1": "խոստանայցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "խոստանայցիս",
        "subjpr3": "խոստանայցի",
        "subjpr4": "խոստանայցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "խոստանայցիք",
        "subjpr6": "խոստանայցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostuk",
      "word": "խոստուկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xostovanim",
      "word": "խոստովանիմ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Blanchard & Young\nAnd many others from among the philosophers, raving with fabulous words, promise to tell this history about God.",
          "ref": "5th century, Eznik Kołbacʿi, Ełc ałandocʿ [Refutation of the Sects] 356",
          "roman": "Ew aylkʻ bazumkʻ i pʻilisopʻayicʻ, aṙaspelakan baniwkʻ bandagušealkʻ, xostanan zAstuacoy patmutʻiwns katarel.",
          "text": "Եւ այլք բազումք ի փիլիսոփայից՝ առասպելական բանիւք բանդագուշեալք՝ խոստանան զԱստուածոյ պատմութիւնս կատարել։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-խոստանամ-xcl-verb-U8DLEmu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ուխտեմ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to confess"
      ],
      "id": "en-խոստանամ-xcl-verb-Y2NH8ewG",
      "links": [
        [
          "confess",
          "confess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to confess"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "խոստովանեմ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խոստանամ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-",
    "Old Armenian verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "astuacaxost",
      "word": "աստուածախոստ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xost",
      "word": "խոստ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostabanem",
      "word": "խոստաբանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostabanutʻiwn",
      "word": "խոստաբանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostacʻumn",
      "word": "խոստացումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "խոստացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostawor",
      "word": "խոստաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostutʻiwn",
      "word": "խոստութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostumn",
      "word": "խոստումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խոստանալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: խոստանալ (xostanal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: խոստանալ (xostanal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "confessing, believing",
        "tr": "hwstwk'",
        "ts": "xwastūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hwstwk' /⁠xwastūg⁠/, “confessing, believing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خستو",
        "t": "confessing",
        "tr": "xostu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خستو (xostu, “confessing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*swá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*staw-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "*staw- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*stew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stew-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing + -ան- (-an-): compare Middle Persian [script needed] (hwstwk' /⁠xwastūg⁠/, “confessing, believing”), Persian خستو (xostu, “confessing”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá and *staw- (“to praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *stew-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xostanam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանալ",
      "roman": "xostanal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացեալ",
      "roman": "xostacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացուցանեմ",
      "roman": "xostacʻucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստաց-",
      "roman": "xostacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանամ",
      "roman": "xostanam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանաս",
      "roman": "xostanas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայ",
      "roman": "xostanay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանամք",
      "roman": "xostanamkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայք",
      "roman": "xostanaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանան",
      "roman": "xostanan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայի",
      "roman": "xostanayi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայիր",
      "roman": "xostanayir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայր",
      "roman": "xostanayr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայաք",
      "roman": "xostanayakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայիք",
      "roman": "xostanayikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանային",
      "roman": "xostanayin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացայ",
      "roman": "xostacʻay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացար",
      "roman": "xostacʻar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացաւ",
      "roman": "xostacʻaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացաք",
      "roman": "xostacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացայք",
      "roman": "xostacʻaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացան",
      "roman": "xostacʻan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիմ",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիս",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցի",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիմք",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցիք",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստանայցին",
      "roman": "xostanaycʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացայց",
      "roman": "xostacʻaycʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցիս",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցի",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցուք",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացջիք",
      "roman": "xostacʻǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացցին",
      "roman": "xostacʻcʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացի՛ր",
      "roman": "xostacʻír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացարո՛ւք",
      "roman": "xostacʻarúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացջի՛ր",
      "roman": "xostacʻǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խոստացջի՛ք",
      "roman": "xostacʻǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ խոստանար",
      "roman": "mí xostanar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ խոստանայք",
      "roman": "mí xostanaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խոստանամ • (xostanam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խոստանամ • (xostanam)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "խոստան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "խոստաց",
        "act": "off",
        "caus": "on",
        "mp": "on"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "խոստաց",
        "caus": "խոստացուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "խոստացջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "խոստացջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "խոստացի՛ր",
        "imp2": "խոստացարո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "խոստացայ",
        "indaor2": "խոստացար",
        "indaor3": "խոստացաւ",
        "indaor4": "խոստացաք",
        "indaor5": "խոստացայք",
        "indaor6": "խոստացան",
        "indimp1": "խոստանայի",
        "indimp2": "խոստանայիր",
        "indimp3": "խոստանայր",
        "indimp4": "խոստանայաք",
        "indimp5": "խոստանայիք",
        "indimp6": "խոստանային",
        "indpr1": "խոստանամ",
        "indpr2": "խոստանաս",
        "indpr3": "խոստանայ",
        "indpr4": "խոստանամք",
        "indpr5": "խոստանայք",
        "indpr6": "խոստանան",
        "inf": "խոստանալ",
        "note": "",
        "part": "խոստացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ խոստանար",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ խոստանայք",
        "subjaor1": "խոստացայց",
        "subjaor2": "խոստացցիս",
        "subjaor3": "խոստացցի",
        "subjaor4": "խոստացցուք",
        "subjaor5": "խոստացջիք",
        "subjaor6": "խոստացցին",
        "subjpr1": "խոստանայցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "խոստանայցիս",
        "subjpr3": "խոստանայցի",
        "subjpr4": "խոստանայցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "խոստանայցիք",
        "subjpr6": "խոստանայցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xostuk",
      "word": "խոստուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xostovanim",
      "word": "խոստովանիմ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Blanchard & Young\nAnd many others from among the philosophers, raving with fabulous words, promise to tell this history about God.",
          "ref": "5th century, Eznik Kołbacʿi, Ełc ałandocʿ [Refutation of the Sects] 356",
          "roman": "Ew aylkʻ bazumkʻ i pʻilisopʻayicʻ, aṙaspelakan baniwkʻ bandagušealkʻ, xostanan zAstuacoy patmutʻiwns katarel.",
          "text": "Եւ այլք բազումք ի փիլիսոփայից՝ առասպելական բանիւք բանդագուշեալք՝ խոստանան զԱստուածոյ պատմութիւնս կատարել։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ուխտեմ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confess",
          "confess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to confess"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "խոստովանեմ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խոստանամ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.