"թրթնջուկ" meaning in All languages combined

See թրթնջուկ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [tʰəɹtʰənˈd͡ʒuk] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [tʰəɹtʰənˈt͡ʃʰuɡ] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: From Middle Armenian թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ), թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič), թթռնուկ (tʻtʻṙnuk), թրկիճ (tʻrkič), թրթուիճ (tʻrtʻuič), թաթառիճ (tʻatʻaṙič), թրթկիճ (tʻrtʻkič), թրթճուկ (tʻrtʻčuk), of unknown origin. Compare Old Armenian թթու (tʻtʻu, “sour”), Northern Kurdish tirşik, tirşing, tirşok, turşke (“Rumex”), Classical Persian ترشک (turšak), ترشه (toroša, “Rumex”)․ The Iranian words derive from the word for "sour": see ترش (torš). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|axm|թթռկիչ}} Middle Armenian թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ), {{m|axm|թթռնիճ}} թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič), {{m|axm|թթռնուկ}} թթռնուկ (tʻtʻṙnuk), {{m|axm|թրկիճ}} թրկիճ (tʻrkič), {{m|axm|թրթուիճ}} թրթուիճ (tʻrtʻuič), {{m|axm|թաթառիճ}} թաթառիճ (tʻatʻaṙič), {{m|axm|թրթկիճ}} թրթկիճ (tʻrtʻkič), {{m|axm|թրթճուկ}} թրթճուկ (tʻrtʻčuk), {{unk|hy|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|xcl|թթու||sour}} Old Armenian թթու (tʻtʻu, “sour”), {{cog|kmr|tirşik}} Northern Kurdish tirşik, {{m|kmr|tirşing}} tirşing, {{m|kmr|tirşok}} tirşok, {{m|kmr|turşke|t=Rumex}} turşke (“Rumex”), {{cog|fa-cls|ترشک|tr=turšak}} Classical Persian ترشک (turšak), {{m|fa|ترشه|t=Rumex|tr=toroša}} ترشه (toroša, “Rumex”), {{m|fa|ترش|tr=torš}} ترش (torš) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} թրթնջուկ • (tʻrtʻnǰuk), {{hy-noun}} թրթնջուկ • (tʻrtʻnǰuk) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|թրթնջուկ|11=թրթնջուկին|11s=թրթնջուկներիցս|13=թրթնջուկների|13s=թրթնջուկովս|15=թրթնջուկներին|15s=թրթնջուկներովս|17=թրթնջուկից|17s=թրթնջուկումս|19=թրթնջուկներից|19s=թրթնջուկներումս|1s=թրթնջուկս|21=թրթնջուկով|21s=թրթնջուկդ|23=թրթնջուկներով|23s=թրթնջուկներդ|25=թրթնջուկում|25s=թրթնջուկիդ|27=թրթնջուկներում|27s=թրթնջուկներիդ|29s=թրթնջուկիցդ|3=թրթնջուկը/թրթնջուկն|31s=թրթնջուկներիցդ|33s=թրթնջուկովդ|35s=թրթնջուկներովդ|37s=թրթնջուկումդ|39s=թրթնջուկներումդ|3s=թրթնջուկներս|5=թրթնջուկներ|5s=թրթնջուկիս|7=թրթնջուկները/թրթնջուկներն|7s=թրթնջուկներիս|9=թրթնջուկի|9s=թրթնջուկիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: tʻrtʻnǰuk [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], թրթնջուկ [nominative, singular], թրթնջուկներ [nominative, plural], թրթնջուկի [dative, singular], թրթնջուկների [dative, plural], թրթնջուկից [ablative, singular], թրթնջուկներից [ablative, plural], թրթնջուկով [instrumental, singular], թրթնջուկներով [instrumental, plural], թրթնջուկում [locative, singular], թրթնջուկներում [locative, plural], թրթնջուկը [definite, nominative, singular], թրթնջուկն [definite, nominative, singular], թրթնջուկները [definite, nominative, plural], թրթնջուկներն [definite, nominative, plural], թրթնջուկին [dative, definite, singular], թրթնջուկներին [dative, definite, plural], թրթնջուկս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], թրթնջուկներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], թրթնջուկիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], թրթնջուկներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], թրթնջուկիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], թրթնջուկներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], թրթնջուկովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], թրթնջուկներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], թրթնջուկումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], թրթնջուկներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], թրթնջուկդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], թրթնջուկներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], թրթնջուկիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], թրթնջուկներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], թրթնջուկիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], թրթնջուկներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], թրթնջուկովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], թրթնջուկներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], թրթնջուկումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], թրթնջուկներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. sorrel, Rumex acetosa Categories (lifeform): Buckwheat family plants Synonyms: թրթնճուկ (tʻrtʻnčuk), թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ), թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič), թթռտիչ (tʻtʻṙtičʻ), թնդռչուկ (tʻndṙčʻuk)
    Sense id: en-թրթնջուկ-hy-noun-TvNomHrd Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for թրթնջուկ meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "թթռկիչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թթռնիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թթռնուկ"
      },
      "expansion": "թթռնուկ (tʻtʻṙnuk)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրկիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրկիճ (tʻrkič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրթուիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրթուիճ (tʻrtʻuič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թաթառիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թաթառիճ (tʻatʻaṙič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրթկիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրթկիճ (tʻrtʻkič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրթճուկ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրթճուկ (tʻrtʻčuk)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թթու",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թթու (tʻtʻu, “sour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "tirşik"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish tirşik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "tirşing"
      },
      "expansion": "tirşing",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "tirşok"
      },
      "expansion": "tirşok",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "turşke",
        "t": "Rumex"
      },
      "expansion": "turşke (“Rumex”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ترشک",
        "tr": "turšak"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ترشک (turšak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ترشه",
        "t": "Rumex",
        "tr": "toroša"
      },
      "expansion": "ترشه (toroša, “Rumex”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ترش",
        "tr": "torš"
      },
      "expansion": "ترش (torš)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ), թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič), թթռնուկ (tʻtʻṙnuk), թրկիճ (tʻrkič), թրթուիճ (tʻrtʻuič), թաթառիճ (tʻatʻaṙič), թրթկիճ (tʻrtʻkič), թրթճուկ (tʻrtʻčuk), of unknown origin. Compare Old Armenian թթու (tʻtʻu, “sour”), Northern Kurdish tirşik, tirşing, tirşok, turşke (“Rumex”), Classical Persian ترشک (turšak), ترشه (toroša, “Rumex”)․ The Iranian words derive from the word for \"sour\": see ترش (torš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻrtʻnǰuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկի",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկների",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկից",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներից",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկով",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներով",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկում",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներում",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկն",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukə/tʻrtʻnǰukn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներն",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerə/tʻrtʻnǰuknern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկին",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներին",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիցս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիցս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկովս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներովս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկումս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներումս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկովդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներովդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկումդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներումդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թրթնջուկ • (tʻrtʻnǰuk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թրթնջուկ • (tʻrtʻnǰuk)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թրթնջուկ",
        "11": "թրթնջուկին",
        "11s": "թրթնջուկներիցս",
        "13": "թրթնջուկների",
        "13s": "թրթնջուկովս",
        "15": "թրթնջուկներին",
        "15s": "թրթնջուկներովս",
        "17": "թրթնջուկից",
        "17s": "թրթնջուկումս",
        "19": "թրթնջուկներից",
        "19s": "թրթնջուկներումս",
        "1s": "թրթնջուկս",
        "21": "թրթնջուկով",
        "21s": "թրթնջուկդ",
        "23": "թրթնջուկներով",
        "23s": "թրթնջուկներդ",
        "25": "թրթնջուկում",
        "25s": "թրթնջուկիդ",
        "27": "թրթնջուկներում",
        "27s": "թրթնջուկներիդ",
        "29s": "թրթնջուկիցդ",
        "3": "թրթնջուկը/թրթնջուկն",
        "31s": "թրթնջուկներիցդ",
        "33s": "թրթնջուկովդ",
        "35s": "թրթնջուկներովդ",
        "37s": "թրթնջուկումդ",
        "39s": "թրթնջուկներումդ",
        "3s": "թրթնջուկներս",
        "5": "թրթնջուկներ",
        "5s": "թրթնջուկիս",
        "7": "թրթնջուկները/թրթնջուկներն",
        "7s": "թրթնջուկներիս",
        "9": "թրթնջուկի",
        "9s": "թրթնջուկիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Buckwheat family plants",
          "orig": "hy:Buckwheat family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: ավելուկ (aveluk)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 21",
          "text": "թրթնճուկ․ ացէթօզայ\ntʻrtʻnčuk; acʻētʻōzay\nթրթնճուկ (tʻrtʻnčuk) = acetosa"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1789, Petros Kʿalantʿarean (J̌ułayecʿi), Bžškaran hamaṙōt [Brief Medical Book]",
          "roman": "Acʻētʻōzē; ē tʻrtʻnǰuk kočʻecʻeal xotn tʻtʻuaš; or əst ṙusacʻ asi šawēl; deġ, ənddēm maġji.",
          "text": "Ացէթօզէ․ է թրթնջուկ կոչեցեալ խոտն թթուաշ․ որ ըստ ռուսաց ասի շաւէլ․ դեղ՝ ընդդէմ մաղձի։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrel, Rumex acetosa"
      ],
      "id": "en-թրթնջուկ-hy-noun-TvNomHrd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrel",
          "sorrel"
        ],
        [
          "Rumex acetosa",
          "Rumex acetosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tʻrtʻnčuk",
          "word": "թրթնճուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻtʻṙkičʻ",
          "word": "թթռկիչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻtʻṙnič",
          "word": "թթռնիճ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻtʻṙtičʻ",
          "word": "թթռտիչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻndṙčʻuk",
          "word": "թնդռչուկ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəɹtʰənˈd͡ʒuk]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəɹtʰənˈt͡ʃʰuɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թրթնջուկ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "թթռկիչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թթռնիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թթռնուկ"
      },
      "expansion": "թթռնուկ (tʻtʻṙnuk)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրկիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրկիճ (tʻrkič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրթուիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրթուիճ (tʻrtʻuič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թաթառիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թաթառիճ (tʻatʻaṙič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրթկիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրթկիճ (tʻrtʻkič)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "թրթճուկ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրթճուկ (tʻrtʻčuk)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թթու",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թթու (tʻtʻu, “sour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "tirşik"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish tirşik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "tirşing"
      },
      "expansion": "tirşing",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "tirşok"
      },
      "expansion": "tirşok",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "turşke",
        "t": "Rumex"
      },
      "expansion": "turşke (“Rumex”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ترشک",
        "tr": "turšak"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ترشک (turšak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ترشه",
        "t": "Rumex",
        "tr": "toroša"
      },
      "expansion": "ترشه (toroša, “Rumex”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ترش",
        "tr": "torš"
      },
      "expansion": "ترش (torš)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian թթռկիչ (tʻtʻṙkičʻ), թթռնիճ (tʻtʻṙnič), թթռնուկ (tʻtʻṙnuk), թրկիճ (tʻrkič), թրթուիճ (tʻrtʻuič), թաթառիճ (tʻatʻaṙič), թրթկիճ (tʻrtʻkič), թրթճուկ (tʻrtʻčuk), of unknown origin. Compare Old Armenian թթու (tʻtʻu, “sour”), Northern Kurdish tirşik, tirşing, tirşok, turşke (“Rumex”), Classical Persian ترشک (turšak), ترشه (toroša, “Rumex”)․ The Iranian words derive from the word for \"sour\": see ترش (torš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻrtʻnǰuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկի",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկների",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկից",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներից",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկով",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներով",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկում",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներում",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկն",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukə/tʻrtʻnǰukn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներն",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerə/tʻrtʻnǰuknern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկին",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներին",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիցս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիցս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկովս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներովս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկումս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներումս",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկովդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներովդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկումդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰukumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թրթնջուկներումդ",
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuknerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թրթնջուկ • (tʻrtʻnǰuk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թրթնջուկ • (tʻrtʻnǰuk)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թրթնջուկ",
        "11": "թրթնջուկին",
        "11s": "թրթնջուկներիցս",
        "13": "թրթնջուկների",
        "13s": "թրթնջուկովս",
        "15": "թրթնջուկներին",
        "15s": "թրթնջուկներովս",
        "17": "թրթնջուկից",
        "17s": "թրթնջուկումս",
        "19": "թրթնջուկներից",
        "19s": "թրթնջուկներումս",
        "1s": "թրթնջուկս",
        "21": "թրթնջուկով",
        "21s": "թրթնջուկդ",
        "23": "թրթնջուկներով",
        "23s": "թրթնջուկներդ",
        "25": "թրթնջուկում",
        "25s": "թրթնջուկիդ",
        "27": "թրթնջուկներում",
        "27s": "թրթնջուկներիդ",
        "29s": "թրթնջուկիցդ",
        "3": "թրթնջուկը/թրթնջուկն",
        "31s": "թրթնջուկներիցդ",
        "33s": "թրթնջուկովդ",
        "35s": "թրթնջուկներովդ",
        "37s": "թրթնջուկումդ",
        "39s": "թրթնջուկներումդ",
        "3s": "թրթնջուկներս",
        "5": "թրթնջուկներ",
        "5s": "թրթնջուկիս",
        "7": "թրթնջուկները/թրթնջուկներն",
        "7s": "թրթնջուկներիս",
        "9": "թրթնջուկի",
        "9s": "թրթնջուկիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Requests for translations of Armenian quotations",
        "hy:Buckwheat family plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: ավելուկ (aveluk)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 21",
          "text": "թրթնճուկ․ ացէթօզայ\ntʻrtʻnčuk; acʻētʻōzay\nթրթնճուկ (tʻrtʻnčuk) = acetosa"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1789, Petros Kʿalantʿarean (J̌ułayecʿi), Bžškaran hamaṙōt [Brief Medical Book]",
          "roman": "Acʻētʻōzē; ē tʻrtʻnǰuk kočʻecʻeal xotn tʻtʻuaš; or əst ṙusacʻ asi šawēl; deġ, ənddēm maġji.",
          "text": "Ացէթօզէ․ է թրթնջուկ կոչեցեալ խոտն թթուաշ․ որ ըստ ռուսաց ասի շաւէլ․ դեղ՝ ընդդէմ մաղձի։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrel, Rumex acetosa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrel",
          "sorrel"
        ],
        [
          "Rumex acetosa",
          "Rumex acetosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəɹtʰənˈd͡ʒuk]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəɹtʰənˈt͡ʃʰuɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tʻrtʻnčuk",
      "word": "թրթնճուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻtʻṙkičʻ",
      "word": "թթռկիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻtʻṙnič",
      "word": "թթռնիճ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻtʻṙtičʻ",
      "word": "թթռտիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻndṙčʻuk",
      "word": "թնդռչուկ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "թրթնջուկ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.