"գինձ" meaning in All languages combined

See գինձ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [ɡind͡z] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [kʰint͡sʰ] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գինձ.wav [Eastern-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian գինձ (ginj). Doublet of քինձ (kʻinj) and քիշնիշ (kʻišniš). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|գինձ}} Old Armenian գինձ (ginj), {{doublet|hy|քինձ|քիշնիշ}} Doublet of քինձ (kʻinj) and քիշնիշ (kʻišniš) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} գինձ • (ginj), {{hy-noun}} գինձ • (ginj) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|գինձ|11=գինձին|11s=գինձերիցս|13=գինձերի|13s=գինձովս|15=գինձերին|15s=գինձերովս|17=գինձից|17s=գինձումս|19=գինձերից|19s=գինձերումս|1s=գինձս|21=գինձով|21s=գինձդ|23=գինձերով|23s=գինձերդ|25=գինձում|25s=գինձիդ|27=գինձերում|27s=գինձերիդ|29s=գինձիցդ|3=գինձը/գինձն|31s=գինձերիցդ|33s=գինձովդ|35s=գինձերովդ|37s=գինձումդ|39s=գինձերումդ|3s=գինձերս|5=գինձեր|5s=գինձիս|7=գինձերը/գինձերն|7s=գինձերիս|9=գինձի|9s=գինձիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: ginj [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], գինձ [nominative, singular], գինձեր [nominative, plural], գինձի [dative, singular], գինձերի [dative, plural], գինձից [ablative, singular], գինձերից [ablative, plural], գինձով [instrumental, singular], գինձերով [instrumental, plural], գինձում [locative, singular], գինձերում [locative, plural], գինձը [definite, nominative, singular], գինձն [definite, nominative, singular], գինձերը [definite, nominative, plural], գինձերն [definite, nominative, plural], գինձին [dative, definite, singular], գինձերին [dative, definite, plural], գինձս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], գինձերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], գինձիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], գինձերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], գինձիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], գինձերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], գինձովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], գինձերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], գինձումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], գինձերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], գինձդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], գինձերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], գինձիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], գինձերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], գինձիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], գինձերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], գինձովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], գինձերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], գինձումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], գինձերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. coriander (the plant and the seeds) Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants
    Sense id: en-գինձ-hy-noun-~GUQ9LJj Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Synonyms: համեմ, քիշնիշ, գՙինձ — Alashkert (gʻinj), Kharberd, Mush, գյինձ — Agulis (gyinj), կինձ (kinj) [Karabakh], կյինձ (kyinj) (english: Salmas), Van, քինձ (kʻinj) [Diyarbakır], գՙէյնձ — Vozm (gʻēynj), քինձ — Tbilisi (kʻinj), a borrowing from the Georgian cognate

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Middle Iranian *ginz (“coriander”). See Persian گشنیز (gešniz) for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|und|*ginz|t=coriander}} *ginz (“coriander”), {{cog|fa|گشنیز|tr=gešniz}} Persian گشنیز (gešniz) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} գինձ • (ginj), {{xcl-noun}} գինձ • (ginj) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|գինձ|11=գնձոց|13=գինձ|15=գինձս|17=գնձոյ|19=գնձոց|21=գնձով|23=գնձովք|25=գինձ|27=գինձս|3=գինձք|5=գնձոյ|7=գնձոց|9=գնձոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: ginj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], գինձ [nominative, singular], գինձք [nominative, plural], գնձոյ [genitive, singular], գնձոց [genitive, plural], գնձոյ [dative, singular], գնձոց [dative, plural], գինձ [accusative, singular], գինձս [accusative, plural], գնձոյ [ablative, singular], գնձոց [ablative, plural], գնձով [instrumental, singular], գնձովք [instrumental, plural], գինձ [locative, singular], գինձս [locative, plural]
  1. coriander (the plant and the seeds) Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants Derived forms: գնձահատ (gnjahat), գնձաջուր (gnjaǰur)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for գինձ meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "gînz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: gînz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: gînz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "գինձ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գինձ (ginj)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "քինձ",
        "3": "քիշնիշ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of քինձ (kʻinj) and քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian գինձ (ginj). Doublet of քինձ (kʻinj) and քիշնիշ (kʻišniš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ginj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձեր",
      "roman": "ginjer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձի",
      "roman": "ginji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերի",
      "roman": "ginjeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձից",
      "roman": "ginjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերից",
      "roman": "ginjericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձով",
      "roman": "ginjov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերով",
      "roman": "ginjerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձում",
      "roman": "ginjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերում",
      "roman": "ginjerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձն",
      "roman": "ginjə/ginjn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերն",
      "roman": "ginjerə/ginjern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձին",
      "roman": "ginjin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերին",
      "roman": "ginjerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձս",
      "roman": "ginjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերս",
      "roman": "ginjers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիս",
      "roman": "ginjis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիս",
      "roman": "ginjeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիցս",
      "roman": "ginjicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիցս",
      "roman": "ginjericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձովս",
      "roman": "ginjovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերովս",
      "roman": "ginjerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձումս",
      "roman": "ginjums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերումս",
      "roman": "ginjerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձդ",
      "roman": "ginjd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերդ",
      "roman": "ginjerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիդ",
      "roman": "ginjid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիդ",
      "roman": "ginjerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիցդ",
      "roman": "ginjicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիցդ",
      "roman": "ginjericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձովդ",
      "roman": "ginjovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերովդ",
      "roman": "ginjerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձումդ",
      "roman": "ginjumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերումդ",
      "roman": "ginjerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գինձ",
        "11": "գինձին",
        "11s": "գինձերիցս",
        "13": "գինձերի",
        "13s": "գինձովս",
        "15": "գինձերին",
        "15s": "գինձերովս",
        "17": "գինձից",
        "17s": "գինձումս",
        "19": "գինձերից",
        "19s": "գինձերումս",
        "1s": "գինձս",
        "21": "գինձով",
        "21s": "գինձդ",
        "23": "գինձերով",
        "23s": "գինձերդ",
        "25": "գինձում",
        "25s": "գինձիդ",
        "27": "գինձերում",
        "27s": "գինձերիդ",
        "29s": "գինձիցդ",
        "3": "գինձը/գինձն",
        "31s": "գինձերիցդ",
        "33s": "գինձովդ",
        "35s": "գինձերովդ",
        "37s": "գինձումդ",
        "39s": "գինձերումդ",
        "3s": "գինձերս",
        "5": "գինձեր",
        "5s": "գինձիս",
        "7": "գինձերը/գինձերն",
        "7s": "գինձերիս",
        "9": "գինձի",
        "9s": "գինձիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "hy:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "hy:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coriander (the plant and the seeds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-գինձ-hy-noun-~GUQ9LJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "coriander",
          "coriander"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "համեմ"
        },
        {
          "word": "քիշնիշ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gʻinj",
          "word": "գՙինձ — Alashkert"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kharberd"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mush"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gyinj",
          "word": "գյինձ — Agulis"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kinj",
          "tags": [
            "Karabakh"
          ],
          "word": "կինձ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Salmas",
          "roman": "kyinj",
          "word": "կյինձ"
        },
        {
          "word": "Van"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻinj",
          "tags": [
            "Diyarbakır"
          ],
          "word": "քինձ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gʻēynj",
          "word": "գՙէյնձ — Vozm"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻinj",
          "word": "քինձ — Tbilisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "a borrowing from the Georgian cognate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡind͡z]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰint͡sʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գինձ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "գինձ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "գինծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: գինծ (ginc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: գինծ (ginc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գինձ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: գինձ (ginj), գՙինձ (gʻinj); գ^յինձ (gʸinj); կինձ (kinj); կ^յինձ (kʸinj); քինձ (kʻinj); գՙէ^յնձ (gʻēʸnj); քինձ (kʻinj)\n→ Northern Kurdish: gînz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: գինձ (ginj), գՙինձ (gʻinj); գ^յինձ (gʸinj); կինձ (kinj); կ^յինձ (kʸinj); քինձ (kʻinj); գՙէ^յնձ (gʻēʸnj); քինձ (kʻinj)\n→ Northern Kurdish: gînz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ginz",
        "t": "coriander"
      },
      "expansion": "*ginz (“coriander”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گشنیز",
        "tr": "gešniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گشنیز (gešniz)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *ginz (“coriander”). See Persian گشنیز (gešniz) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ginj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձք",
      "roman": "ginjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոյ",
      "roman": "gnjoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոց",
      "roman": "gnjocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոյ",
      "roman": "gnjoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոց",
      "roman": "gnjocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձս",
      "roman": "ginjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոյ",
      "roman": "gnjoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոց",
      "roman": "gnjocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձով",
      "roman": "gnjov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձովք",
      "roman": "gnjovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձս",
      "roman": "ginjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գինձ",
        "11": "գնձոց",
        "13": "գինձ",
        "15": "գինձս",
        "17": "գնձոյ",
        "19": "գնձոց",
        "21": "գնձով",
        "23": "գնձովք",
        "25": "գինձ",
        "27": "գինձս",
        "3": "գինձք",
        "5": "գնձոյ",
        "7": "գնձոց",
        "9": "գնձոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "xcl:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gnjahat",
          "word": "գնձահատ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnjaǰur",
          "word": "գնձաջուր"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "behold, on the face of the wilderness was a small thing like white coriander seed, as frost upon the earth",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Exodus 16.14",
          "text": "եւ ահա ի վերայ երեսաց անապատին մանր իբրեւ զգինձ (var. զգինծ), սպիտակ իբրեւ զեղեամն ի վերայ երկրին\new aha i veray eresacʻ anapatin manr ibrew zginj (var. zginc), spitak ibrew zełeamn i veray erkrin"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the children of Israel called the name of it Man; and it was as white coriander seed, and the taste of it as a wafer with honey.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Exodus 16.31",
          "text": "Եւ անուանեցին որդիքն Իսրայելի զանուն նորա Ման։ եւ նա էր իբրեւ զսերմն գնձոյ (var. գնծոյ)՝ սպիտակ, եւ համ նորա իբրեւ զխորիսխ մեղու։\nEw anuanecʻin ordikʻn Israyeli zanun nora Man. ew na ēr ibrew zsermn gnjoy (var. gncoy), spitak, ew ham nora ibrew zxorisx mełu."
        },
        {
          "english": "And the manna is as coriander seed, and the appearance of it the appearance of hoar-frost.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Numbers 11.7",
          "text": "Եւ մանանայն էր իբրեւ զսերմն գնձոյ (var. գնծոյ, գընծոյ, գնծո, գընձոյ) սպիտակ, եւ տեսիլ նորա իբրեւ զտեսիլ սառին։\nEw mananayn ēr ibrew zsermn gnjoy (var. gncoy, gəncoy, gnco, gənjoy) spitak, ew tesil nora ibrew ztesil saṙin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coriander (the plant and the seeds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-գինձ-xcl-noun-~GUQ9LJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "coriander",
          "coriander"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գինձ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "gînz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: gînz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: gînz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "գինձ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գինձ (ginj)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "քինձ",
        "3": "քիշնիշ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of քինձ (kʻinj) and քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian գինձ (ginj). Doublet of քինձ (kʻinj) and քիշնիշ (kʻišniš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ginj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձեր",
      "roman": "ginjer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձի",
      "roman": "ginji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերի",
      "roman": "ginjeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձից",
      "roman": "ginjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերից",
      "roman": "ginjericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձով",
      "roman": "ginjov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերով",
      "roman": "ginjerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձում",
      "roman": "ginjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերում",
      "roman": "ginjerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձն",
      "roman": "ginjə/ginjn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերն",
      "roman": "ginjerə/ginjern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձին",
      "roman": "ginjin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերին",
      "roman": "ginjerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձս",
      "roman": "ginjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերս",
      "roman": "ginjers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիս",
      "roman": "ginjis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիս",
      "roman": "ginjeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիցս",
      "roman": "ginjicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիցս",
      "roman": "ginjericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձովս",
      "roman": "ginjovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերովս",
      "roman": "ginjerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձումս",
      "roman": "ginjums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերումս",
      "roman": "ginjerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձդ",
      "roman": "ginjd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերդ",
      "roman": "ginjerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիդ",
      "roman": "ginjid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիդ",
      "roman": "ginjerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձիցդ",
      "roman": "ginjicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերիցդ",
      "roman": "ginjericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձովդ",
      "roman": "ginjovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերովդ",
      "roman": "ginjerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձումդ",
      "roman": "ginjumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձերումդ",
      "roman": "ginjerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գինձ",
        "11": "գինձին",
        "11s": "գինձերիցս",
        "13": "գինձերի",
        "13s": "գինձովս",
        "15": "գինձերին",
        "15s": "գինձերովս",
        "17": "գինձից",
        "17s": "գինձումս",
        "19": "գինձերից",
        "19s": "գինձերումս",
        "1s": "գինձս",
        "21": "գինձով",
        "21s": "գինձդ",
        "23": "գինձերով",
        "23s": "գինձերդ",
        "25": "գինձում",
        "25s": "գինձիդ",
        "27": "գինձերում",
        "27s": "գինձերիդ",
        "29s": "գինձիցդ",
        "3": "գինձը/գինձն",
        "31s": "գինձերիցդ",
        "33s": "գինձովդ",
        "35s": "գինձերովդ",
        "37s": "գինձումդ",
        "39s": "գինձերումդ",
        "3s": "գինձերս",
        "5": "գինձեր",
        "5s": "գինձիս",
        "7": "գինձերը/գինձերն",
        "7s": "գինձերիս",
        "9": "գինձի",
        "9s": "գինձիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian doublets",
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with audio links",
        "hy:Celery family plants",
        "hy:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coriander (the plant and the seeds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coriander",
          "coriander"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "համեմ"
        },
        {
          "word": "քիշնիշ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡind͡z]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰint͡sʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գինձ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gʻinj",
      "word": "գՙինձ — Alashkert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kharberd"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mush"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyinj",
      "word": "գյինձ — Agulis"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kinj",
      "tags": [
        "Karabakh"
      ],
      "word": "կինձ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Salmas",
      "roman": "kyinj",
      "word": "կյինձ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Van"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻinj",
      "tags": [
        "Diyarbakır"
      ],
      "word": "քինձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gʻēynj",
      "word": "գՙէյնձ — Vozm"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻinj",
      "word": "քինձ — Tbilisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "a borrowing from the Georgian cognate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "գինձ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gnjahat",
      "word": "գնձահատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnjaǰur",
      "word": "գնձաջուր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "գինծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: գինծ (ginc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: գինծ (ginc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գինձ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: գինձ (ginj), գՙինձ (gʻinj); գ^յինձ (gʸinj); կինձ (kinj); կ^յինձ (kʸinj); քինձ (kʻinj); գՙէ^յնձ (gʻēʸnj); քինձ (kʻinj)\n→ Northern Kurdish: gînz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: գինձ (ginj), գՙինձ (gʻinj); գ^յինձ (gʸinj); կինձ (kinj); կ^յինձ (kʸinj); քինձ (kʻinj); գՙէ^յնձ (gʻēʸnj); քինձ (kʻinj)\n→ Northern Kurdish: gînz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ginz",
        "t": "coriander"
      },
      "expansion": "*ginz (“coriander”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گشنیز",
        "tr": "gešniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گشنیز (gešniz)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *ginz (“coriander”). See Persian گشنیز (gešniz) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ginj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձք",
      "roman": "ginjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոյ",
      "roman": "gnjoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոց",
      "roman": "gnjocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոյ",
      "roman": "gnjoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոց",
      "roman": "gnjocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձս",
      "roman": "ginjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոյ",
      "roman": "gnjoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձոց",
      "roman": "gnjocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձով",
      "roman": "gnjov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնձովք",
      "roman": "gnjovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձ",
      "roman": "ginj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գինձս",
      "roman": "ginjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գինձ • (ginj)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գինձ",
        "11": "գնձոց",
        "13": "գինձ",
        "15": "գինձս",
        "17": "գնձոյ",
        "19": "գնձոց",
        "21": "գնձով",
        "23": "գնձովք",
        "25": "գինձ",
        "27": "գինձս",
        "3": "գինձք",
        "5": "գնձոյ",
        "7": "գնձոց",
        "9": "գնձոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "xcl:Celery family plants",
        "xcl:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "behold, on the face of the wilderness was a small thing like white coriander seed, as frost upon the earth",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Exodus 16.14",
          "text": "եւ ահա ի վերայ երեսաց անապատին մանր իբրեւ զգինձ (var. զգինծ), սպիտակ իբրեւ զեղեամն ի վերայ երկրին\new aha i veray eresacʻ anapatin manr ibrew zginj (var. zginc), spitak ibrew zełeamn i veray erkrin"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the children of Israel called the name of it Man; and it was as white coriander seed, and the taste of it as a wafer with honey.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Exodus 16.31",
          "text": "Եւ անուանեցին որդիքն Իսրայելի զանուն նորա Ման։ եւ նա էր իբրեւ զսերմն գնձոյ (var. գնծոյ)՝ սպիտակ, եւ համ նորա իբրեւ զխորիսխ մեղու։\nEw anuanecʻin ordikʻn Israyeli zanun nora Man. ew na ēr ibrew zsermn gnjoy (var. gncoy), spitak, ew ham nora ibrew zxorisx mełu."
        },
        {
          "english": "And the manna is as coriander seed, and the appearance of it the appearance of hoar-frost.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Numbers 11.7",
          "text": "Եւ մանանայն էր իբրեւ զսերմն գնձոյ (var. գնծոյ, գընծոյ, գնծո, գընձոյ) սպիտակ, եւ տեսիլ նորա իբրեւ զտեսիլ սառին։\nEw mananayn ēr ibrew zsermn gnjoy (var. gncoy, gəncoy, gnco, gənjoy) spitak, ew tesil nora ibrew ztesil saṙin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coriander (the plant and the seeds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coriander",
          "coriander"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գինձ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.