"բազմակ" meaning in All languages combined

See բազմակ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Parthian 𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃 (bzmg /⁠bazmag⁠/, “lamp”), whence also Old Georgian ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) and Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazməḵā, “lamp”). For the Parthian word itself Perikhanian suggests origin from earlier *ba(r)zm(ak), from Old Iranian *br̥z-ma(-ka), from Proto-Iranian *br̥z-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-, a palatalized variant of *bʰleg- ~ *bʰl̥g-, whence Latin fulgeō, Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō). The palatalized variant is supposedly reflected also in Latvian blāzma (“blaze”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|xcl|xpr|𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃|t=lamp|ts=bazmag}} Borrowed from Parthian 𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃 (bzmg /⁠bazmag⁠/, “lamp”), {{cog|oge|ბაზმაკი}} Old Georgian ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi), {{cog|syc|ܡܙܡܟܐ||lamp|tr=mazməḵā}} Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazməḵā, “lamp”), {{ncog|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{ncog|ira-pro||*br̥z-}} Proto-Iranian *br̥z-, {{ncog|ine-pro||*bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-, {{ncog|la|fulgeō}} Latin fulgeō, {{ncog|grc|φλέγω}} Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō), {{cog|lv|blāzma|t=blaze}} Latvian blāzma (“blaze”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} բազմակ • (bazmak), {{xcl-noun}} բազմակ • (bazmak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բազմակ|11=բազմակաց|13=բազմակ|15=բազմակս|17=բազմակէ|19=բազմակաց|21=բազմակաւ|23=բազմակաւք = բազմակօք|25=բազմակի|27=բազմակս|3=բազմակք|5=բազմակի|7=բազմակաց|9=բազմակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: bazmak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բազմակ [nominative, singular], բազմակք [nominative, plural], բազմակի [genitive, singular], բազմակաց [genitive, plural], բազմակի [dative, singular], բազմակաց [dative, plural], բազմակ [accusative, singular], բազմակս [accusative, plural], բազմակէ [ablative, singular], բազմակաց [ablative, plural], բազմակաւ [instrumental, singular], բազմակաւք = բազմակօք (bazmakawkʻ = bazmakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], բազմակի [locative, singular], բազմակս [locative, plural]
  1. lamp; light; candle
    Sense id: en-բազմակ-xcl-noun-g2GxEHLl
  2. candlestick
    Sense id: en-բազմակ-xcl-noun-NjQzPrv4 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Light sources Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 18 82 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Light sources: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: բազմակալ (bazmakal), բազմակակալ (bazmakakal)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bazmakal",
      "word": "բազմակալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bazmakakal",
      "word": "բազմակակալ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ბაზმაკი",
            "qq": "or directly from Iranian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Georgian: ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) (or directly from Iranian)\nGeorgian: ბაზმა (bazma)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Georgian: ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) (or directly from Iranian)\nGeorgian: ბაზმა (bazma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃",
        "t": "lamp",
        "ts": "bazmag"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃 (bzmg /⁠bazmag⁠/, “lamp”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ბაზმაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܡܙܡܟܐ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lamp",
        "tr": "mazməḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazməḵā, “lamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*br̥z-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *br̥z-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fulgeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fulgeō",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλέγω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "blāzma",
        "t": "blaze"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian blāzma (“blaze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃 (bzmg /⁠bazmag⁠/, “lamp”), whence also Old Georgian ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) and Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazməḵā, “lamp”). For the Parthian word itself Perikhanian suggests origin from earlier *ba(r)zm(ak), from Old Iranian *br̥z-ma(-ka), from Proto-Iranian *br̥z-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-, a palatalized variant of *bʰleg- ~ *bʰl̥g-, whence Latin fulgeō, Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō). The palatalized variant is supposedly reflected also in Latvian blāzma (“blaze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bazmak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակ",
      "roman": "bazmak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակք",
      "roman": "bazmakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակի",
      "roman": "bazmaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաց",
      "roman": "bazmakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակի",
      "roman": "bazmaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաց",
      "roman": "bazmakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակ",
      "roman": "bazmak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակս",
      "roman": "bazmaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակէ",
      "roman": "bazmakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաց",
      "roman": "bazmakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաւ",
      "roman": "bazmakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաւք = բազմակօք (bazmakawkʻ = bazmakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակի",
      "roman": "bazmaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակս",
      "roman": "bazmaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բազմակ • (bazmak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բազմակ • (bazmak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բազմակ",
        "11": "բազմակաց",
        "13": "բազմակ",
        "15": "բազմակս",
        "17": "բազմակէ",
        "19": "բազմակաց",
        "21": "բազմակաւ",
        "23": "բազմակաւք = բազմակօք",
        "25": "բազմակի",
        "27": "բազմակս",
        "3": "բազմակք",
        "5": "բազմակի",
        "7": "բազմակաց",
        "9": "բազմակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamp; light; candle"
      ],
      "id": "en-բազմակ-xcl-noun-g2GxEHLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "xcl:Light sources",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candlestick"
      ],
      "id": "en-բազմակ-xcl-noun-NjQzPrv4",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlestick",
          "candlestick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բազմակ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Parthian",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Parthian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Light sources"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bazmakal",
      "word": "բազմակալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmakakal",
      "word": "բազմակակալ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ბაზმაკი",
            "qq": "or directly from Iranian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Georgian: ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) (or directly from Iranian)\nGeorgian: ბაზმა (bazma)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Georgian: ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) (or directly from Iranian)\nGeorgian: ბაზმა (bazma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃",
        "t": "lamp",
        "ts": "bazmag"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃 (bzmg /⁠bazmag⁠/, “lamp”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ბაზმაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܡܙܡܟܐ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lamp",
        "tr": "mazməḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazməḵā, “lamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*br̥z-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *br̥z-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fulgeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fulgeō",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλέγω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "blāzma",
        "t": "blaze"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian blāzma (“blaze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫁𐫉𐫖𐫃 (bzmg /⁠bazmag⁠/, “lamp”), whence also Old Georgian ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi) and Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazməḵā, “lamp”). For the Parthian word itself Perikhanian suggests origin from earlier *ba(r)zm(ak), from Old Iranian *br̥z-ma(-ka), from Proto-Iranian *br̥z-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleǵ- ~ *bʰl̥ǵ-, a palatalized variant of *bʰleg- ~ *bʰl̥g-, whence Latin fulgeō, Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō). The palatalized variant is supposedly reflected also in Latvian blāzma (“blaze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bazmak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակ",
      "roman": "bazmak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակք",
      "roman": "bazmakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակի",
      "roman": "bazmaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաց",
      "roman": "bazmakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակի",
      "roman": "bazmaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաց",
      "roman": "bazmakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակ",
      "roman": "bazmak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակս",
      "roman": "bazmaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակէ",
      "roman": "bazmakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաց",
      "roman": "bazmakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաւ",
      "roman": "bazmakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակաւք = բազմակօք (bazmakawkʻ = bazmakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակի",
      "roman": "bazmaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բազմակս",
      "roman": "bazmaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բազմակ • (bazmak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բազմակ • (bazmak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բազմակ",
        "11": "բազմակաց",
        "13": "բազմակ",
        "15": "բազմակս",
        "17": "բազմակէ",
        "19": "բազմակաց",
        "21": "բազմակաւ",
        "23": "բազմակաւք = բազմակօք",
        "25": "բազմակի",
        "27": "բազմակս",
        "3": "բազմակք",
        "5": "բազմակի",
        "7": "բազմակաց",
        "9": "բազմակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamp; light; candle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "candlestick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlestick",
          "candlestick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բազմակ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for բազմակ meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.