"արդն" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρδις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "point of an arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “point of an arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aird",
        "3": "",
        "4": "point, direction"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aird (“point, direction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*արտ"
      },
      "expansion": "*արտ (*art)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ardʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pole, rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ardʰ- (“pole, rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ar̃das",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole scaffold for drying flax"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ar̃das (“pole scaffold for drying flax”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ar̃damas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole which crosses the sail diagonally"
      },
      "expansion": "ar̃damas (“pole which crosses the sail diagonally”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ա-"
      },
      "expansion": "ա- (a-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*reh₁t-",
        "gloss": "pole, beam, trunk; beam structure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“pole, beam, trunk; beam structure”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nDe Lagarde connects with Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “point of an arrow”). This not accepted by Hübschmann (who also adds the comparison with Old Irish aird (“point, direction”)) and Ačaṙyan because *արտ (*art) would have been expected for Armenian.\nPokorny and J̌ahukyan (with reservation) derive from Proto-Indo-European *ardʰ- (“pole, rod”), with Lithuanian ar̃das (“pole scaffold for drying flax”), ar̃damas (“pole which crosses the sail diagonally”) as cognates, an idea going back to Petersson.\nAčaṙyan rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open.\nAłayan derives with prothetic ա- (a-) from the zero-grade of the Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“pole, beam, trunk; beam structure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ardn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդն",
      "roman": "ardn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդունք",
      "roman": "ardunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեան",
      "roman": "ardean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանց",
      "roman": "ardeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեան",
      "roman": "ardean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանց",
      "roman": "ardeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդն",
      "roman": "ardn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդունս",
      "roman": "arduns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանէ",
      "roman": "ardeanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանց",
      "roman": "ardeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեամբ",
      "roman": "ardeamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեամբք",
      "roman": "ardeambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեան",
      "roman": "ardean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդունս",
      "roman": "arduns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reconstructed on the basis of attested nominative plural արդունք  and genitive plural արդեանց (ardeancʻ)",
      "roman": "ardunkʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արդն • (ardn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արդն • (ardn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արդն",
        "11": "արդեանց",
        "13": "արդն",
        "15": "արդունս",
        "17": "արդեանէ",
        "19": "արդեանց",
        "21": "արդեամբ",
        "23": "արդեամբք",
        "25": "արդեան",
        "27": "արդունս",
        "3": "արդունք",
        "5": "արդեան",
        "7": "արդեանց",
        "9": "արդեան",
        "note": "reconstructed on the basis of attested nominative plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">արդունք</i> (ardunkʻ) and genitive plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">արդեանց</i> (ardeancʻ)",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Spears",
          "orig": "xcl:Spears",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ardnakir",
          "word": "արդնակիր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ardnatēg",
          "word": "արդնատէգ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ardnawor",
          "word": "արդնաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ardnənkēcʻ",
          "word": "արդնընկէց"
        },
        {
          "english": "perhaps",
          "roman": "gełardn",
          "word": "գեղարդն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "erkardneay",
          "word": "երկարդնեայ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of spear, probably dart, javelin"
      ],
      "id": "en-արդն-xcl-noun-X-GOXW4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արդն"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ardnakir",
      "word": "արդնակիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ardnatēg",
      "word": "արդնատէգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ardnawor",
      "word": "արդնաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ardnənkēcʻ",
      "word": "արդնընկէց"
    },
    {
      "english": "perhaps",
      "roman": "gełardn",
      "word": "գեղարդն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erkardneay",
      "word": "երկարդնեայ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρδις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "point of an arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “point of an arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aird",
        "3": "",
        "4": "point, direction"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aird (“point, direction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*արտ"
      },
      "expansion": "*արտ (*art)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ardʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pole, rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ardʰ- (“pole, rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ar̃das",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole scaffold for drying flax"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ar̃das (“pole scaffold for drying flax”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ar̃damas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole which crosses the sail diagonally"
      },
      "expansion": "ar̃damas (“pole which crosses the sail diagonally”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ա-"
      },
      "expansion": "ա- (a-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*reh₁t-",
        "gloss": "pole, beam, trunk; beam structure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“pole, beam, trunk; beam structure”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nDe Lagarde connects with Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “point of an arrow”). This not accepted by Hübschmann (who also adds the comparison with Old Irish aird (“point, direction”)) and Ačaṙyan because *արտ (*art) would have been expected for Armenian.\nPokorny and J̌ahukyan (with reservation) derive from Proto-Indo-European *ardʰ- (“pole, rod”), with Lithuanian ar̃das (“pole scaffold for drying flax”), ar̃damas (“pole which crosses the sail diagonally”) as cognates, an idea going back to Petersson.\nAčaṙyan rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open.\nAłayan derives with prothetic ա- (a-) from the zero-grade of the Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“pole, beam, trunk; beam structure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ardn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդն",
      "roman": "ardn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդունք",
      "roman": "ardunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեան",
      "roman": "ardean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանց",
      "roman": "ardeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեան",
      "roman": "ardean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանց",
      "roman": "ardeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդն",
      "roman": "ardn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդունս",
      "roman": "arduns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանէ",
      "roman": "ardeanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեանց",
      "roman": "ardeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեամբ",
      "roman": "ardeamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեամբք",
      "roman": "ardeambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդեան",
      "roman": "ardean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արդունս",
      "roman": "arduns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reconstructed on the basis of attested nominative plural արդունք  and genitive plural արդեանց (ardeancʻ)",
      "roman": "ardunkʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արդն • (ardn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արդն • (ardn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արդն",
        "11": "արդեանց",
        "13": "արդն",
        "15": "արդունս",
        "17": "արդեանէ",
        "19": "արդեանց",
        "21": "արդեամբ",
        "23": "արդեամբք",
        "25": "արդեան",
        "27": "արդունս",
        "3": "արդունք",
        "5": "արդեան",
        "7": "արդեանց",
        "9": "արդեան",
        "note": "reconstructed on the basis of attested nominative plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">արդունք</i> (ardunkʻ) and genitive plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">արդեանց</i> (ardeancʻ)",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "xcl:Spears"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of spear, probably dart, javelin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արդն"
}