"աշխոյժ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "*axšōβž"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median *axšōβž",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-mid",
        "2": "*axšuβž"
      },
      "expansion": "*axšuβž",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšub-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become excited; to be in commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠-",
        "t": "agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुभ्यति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake",
        "tr": "kṣúbhyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "striving",
        "tr": "ʾxšwz",
        "ts": "axšōz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*xšaoǰa",
        "4": "having power, mighty"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*xšaH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬁-",
        "t": "to be able; rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*auǰah-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, power"
      },
      "expansion": "*auǰah- (“strength, power”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոյժ"
      },
      "expansion": "ոյժ (oyž)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Certainly an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is unclear.\nAccording to Périkhanian, from Middle Median *axšōβž, *axšuβž, from Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”); compare Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”). The Median word was borrowed into Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”).\nAccording to Ałayan, from an Iranian compound *xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”) (whence Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)) and *auǰah- (“strength, power”) (whence ոյժ (oyž)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxoyž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժք",
      "roman": "ašxoyžkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժէ",
      "roman": "ašxužē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւ",
      "roman": "ašxužiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւք",
      "roman": "ašxužiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աշխոյժ",
        "11": "աշխուժից",
        "13": "աշխոյժ",
        "15": "աշխոյժս",
        "17": "աշխուժէ",
        "19": "աշխուժից",
        "21": "աշխուժիւ",
        "23": "աշխուժիւք",
        "25": "աշխուժի",
        "27": "աշխոյժս",
        "3": "աշխոյժք",
        "5": "աշխուժի",
        "7": "աշխուժից",
        "9": "աշխուժի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spirited horse",
          "roman": "ašxoyž ji",
          "text": "աշխոյժ ձի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ardent, spirited, lively, sprightly, mettlesome, fiery; adroit, skilful; alert, vigilant"
      ],
      "id": "en-աշխոյժ-xcl-adj-L1MYhjpE",
      "links": [
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "sprightly",
          "sprightly"
        ],
        [
          "mettlesome",
          "mettlesome"
        ],
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "adroit",
          "adroit"
        ],
        [
          "skilful",
          "skilful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ažxoyž",
      "word": "աժխոյժ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխոյժ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աշխույժ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: աշխույժ (ašxuyž)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: աշխույժ (ašxuyž)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "*axšōβž"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median *axšōβž",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-mid",
        "2": "*axšuβž"
      },
      "expansion": "*axšuβž",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšub-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become excited; to be in commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠-",
        "t": "agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुभ्यति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake",
        "tr": "kṣúbhyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "striving",
        "tr": "ʾxšwz",
        "ts": "axšōz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*xšaoǰa",
        "4": "having power, mighty"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*xšaH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬁-",
        "t": "to be able; rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*auǰah-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, power"
      },
      "expansion": "*auǰah- (“strength, power”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոյժ"
      },
      "expansion": "ոյժ (oyž)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Certainly an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is unclear.\nAccording to Périkhanian, from Middle Median *axšōβž, *axšuβž, from Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”); compare Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”). The Median word was borrowed into Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”).\nAccording to Ałayan, from an Iranian compound *xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”) (whence Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)) and *auǰah- (“strength, power”) (whence ոյժ (oyž)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxoyž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժք",
      "roman": "ašxoyžkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժէ",
      "roman": "ašxužē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւ",
      "roman": "ašxužiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւք",
      "roman": "ašxužiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աշխոյժ",
        "11": "աշխուժից",
        "13": "աշխոյժ",
        "15": "աշխոյժս",
        "17": "աշխուժէ",
        "19": "աշխուժից",
        "21": "աշխուժիւ",
        "23": "աշխուժիւք",
        "25": "աշխուժի",
        "27": "աշխոյժս",
        "3": "աշխոյժք",
        "5": "աշխուժի",
        "7": "աշխուժից",
        "9": "աշխուժի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ašxoyžutʻiwn",
          "word": "աշխոյժութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxoyžuhi",
          "word": "աշխոյժուհի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxužutʻiwn",
          "word": "աշխուժութիւն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vivacity"
      ],
      "id": "en-աշխոյժ-xcl-noun-LQM8MgO2",
      "links": [
        [
          "vivacity",
          "vivacity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) vivacity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ažxoyž",
      "word": "աժխոյժ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխոյժ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Median",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "*axšōβž"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median *axšōβž",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-mid",
        "2": "*axšuβž"
      },
      "expansion": "*axšuβž",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšub-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become excited; to be in commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠-",
        "t": "agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुभ्यति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake",
        "tr": "kṣúbhyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "striving",
        "tr": "ʾxšwz",
        "ts": "axšōz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*xšaoǰa",
        "4": "having power, mighty"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*xšaH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬁-",
        "t": "to be able; rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*auǰah-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, power"
      },
      "expansion": "*auǰah- (“strength, power”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոյժ"
      },
      "expansion": "ոյժ (oyž)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Certainly an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is unclear.\nAccording to Périkhanian, from Middle Median *axšōβž, *axšuβž, from Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”); compare Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”). The Median word was borrowed into Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”).\nAccording to Ałayan, from an Iranian compound *xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”) (whence Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)) and *auǰah- (“strength, power”) (whence ոյժ (oyž)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxoyž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժք",
      "roman": "ašxoyžkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժէ",
      "roman": "ašxužē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւ",
      "roman": "ašxužiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւք",
      "roman": "ašxužiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աշխոյժ",
        "11": "աշխուժից",
        "13": "աշխոյժ",
        "15": "աշխոյժս",
        "17": "աշխուժէ",
        "19": "աշխուժից",
        "21": "աշխուժիւ",
        "23": "աշխուժիւք",
        "25": "աշխուժի",
        "27": "աշխոյժս",
        "3": "աշխոյժք",
        "5": "աշխուժի",
        "7": "աշխուժից",
        "9": "աշխուժի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spirited horse",
          "roman": "ašxoyž ji",
          "text": "աշխոյժ ձի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ardent, spirited, lively, sprightly, mettlesome, fiery; adroit, skilful; alert, vigilant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "sprightly",
          "sprightly"
        ],
        [
          "mettlesome",
          "mettlesome"
        ],
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "adroit",
          "adroit"
        ],
        [
          "skilful",
          "skilful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ažxoyž",
      "word": "աժխոյժ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխոյժ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Median",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ašxoyžutʻiwn",
      "word": "աշխոյժութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxoyžuhi",
      "word": "աշխոյժուհի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxužutʻiwn",
      "word": "աշխուժութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աշխույժ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: աշխույժ (ašxuyž)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: աշխույժ (ašxuyž)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "*axšōβž"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median *axšōβž",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-mid",
        "2": "*axšuβž"
      },
      "expansion": "*axšuβž",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšub-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become excited; to be in commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠-",
        "t": "agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुभ्यति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake",
        "tr": "kṣúbhyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "striving",
        "tr": "ʾxšwz",
        "ts": "axšōz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*xšaoǰa",
        "4": "having power, mighty"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*xšaH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬁-",
        "t": "to be able; rule, be lord of"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*auǰah-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, power"
      },
      "expansion": "*auǰah- (“strength, power”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոյժ"
      },
      "expansion": "ոյժ (oyž)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Certainly an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is unclear.\nAccording to Périkhanian, from Middle Median *axšōβž, *axšuβž, from Proto-Iranian *xšub- (“to become excited; to be in commotion”); compare Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬠- (xšaob-, “agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣúbhyati, “shake”). The Median word was borrowed into Middle Persian 𐫀𐫟𐫢𐫇𐫉 (ʾxšwz /⁠axšōz⁠/, “striving”).\nAccording to Ałayan, from an Iranian compound *xšaoǰa (“having power, mighty”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšaH- (“to rule, be lord of”) (whence Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬁- (xšā-, “to be able; rule, be lord of”)) and *auǰah- (“strength, power”) (whence ոյժ (oyž)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxoyž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժք",
      "roman": "ašxoyžkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժ",
      "roman": "ašxoyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժէ",
      "roman": "ašxužē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժից",
      "roman": "ašxužicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւ",
      "roman": "ašxužiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժիւք",
      "roman": "ašxužiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխուժի",
      "roman": "ašxuži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխոյժս",
      "roman": "ašxoyžs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխոյժ • (ašxoyž)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աշխոյժ",
        "11": "աշխուժից",
        "13": "աշխոյժ",
        "15": "աշխոյժս",
        "17": "աշխուժէ",
        "19": "աշխուժից",
        "21": "աշխուժիւ",
        "23": "աշխուժիւք",
        "25": "աշխուժի",
        "27": "աշխոյժս",
        "3": "աշխոյժք",
        "5": "աշխուժի",
        "7": "աշխուժից",
        "9": "աշխուժի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vivacity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vivacity",
          "vivacity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) vivacity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ažxoyž",
      "word": "աժխոյժ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխոյժ"
}