"ӕрфыг" meaning in All languages combined

See ӕрфыг on Wiktionary

Noun [Ossetian]

Forms: ærfyg [romanization], ӕрфуг [alternative, Digor]
Etymology: From Alanic *arfūg, Proto-Sarmatian *arbūg, Proto-Scythian *abrūki, from Proto-Iranian *HbrúHkah. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/), Sogdian [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/), Pashto وروځه (wrúja). Ultimately derived from Proto-Iranian *HbrúHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs. Etymology templates: {{inh|os|xln|*arfūg}} Alanic *arfūg, {{inh|os|xsc-sar-pro|*arbūg}} Proto-Sarmatian *arbūg, {{inh|os|xsc-pro|*abrūki}} Proto-Scythian *abrūki, {{inh|os|ira-pro|*HbrúHkah}} Proto-Iranian *HbrúHkah, {{cog|pal|tr=blwk'|ts=brūg}} Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/), {{cog|sog|tr=βr’wk’|ts=βrūk}} Sogdian [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/), {{cog|ps|وروځه|tr=wrúja}} Pashto وروځه (wrúja), {{inh|os|ira-pro|*HbrúHh}} Proto-Iranian *HbrúHh, {{inh|os|iir-pro|*HbʰrúHs}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs, {{inh|os|ine-pro|*h₃bʰrúHs}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs Head templates: {{head|os|noun|tr=ærfyg}} ӕрфыг • (ærfyg)
  1. (Iron) eyebrow Tags: Iron

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "*arfūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic *arfūg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "3": "*arbūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian *arbūg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "xsc-pro",
        "3": "*abrūki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *abrūki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*HbrúHkah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HbrúHkah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "blwk'",
        "ts": "brūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "βr’wk’",
        "ts": "βrūk"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "وروځه",
        "tr": "wrúja"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto وروځه (wrúja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*HbrúHh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HbrúHh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HbʰrúHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃bʰrúHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Alanic *arfūg, Proto-Sarmatian *arbūg, Proto-Scythian *abrūki, from Proto-Iranian *HbrúHkah. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/), Sogdian [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/), Pashto وروځه (wrúja). Ultimately derived from Proto-Iranian *HbrúHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ærfyg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӕрфуг",
      "roman": "ærfug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Digor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "ærfyg"
      },
      "expansion": "ӕрфыг • (ærfyg)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ossetian",
  "lang_code": "os",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iron Ossetian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ossetian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "os",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "os:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to frown, to be angry",
          "text": "æрфгуытæ ныттар кæнын",
          "translation": "to frown, to be angry"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eyebrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӕрфыг-os-noun-D-d6WQ89",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iron) eyebrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iron"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӕрфыг"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "*arfūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic *arfūg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "3": "*arbūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian *arbūg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "xsc-pro",
        "3": "*abrūki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *abrūki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*HbrúHkah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HbrúHkah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "blwk'",
        "ts": "brūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "βr’wk’",
        "ts": "βrūk"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "وروځه",
        "tr": "wrúja"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto وروځه (wrúja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*HbrúHh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HbrúHh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HbʰrúHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃bʰrúHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Alanic *arfūg, Proto-Sarmatian *arbūg, Proto-Scythian *abrūki, from Proto-Iranian *HbrúHkah. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/), Sogdian [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/), Pashto وروځه (wrúja). Ultimately derived from Proto-Iranian *HbrúHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ærfyg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӕрфуг",
      "roman": "ærfug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Digor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "ærfyg"
      },
      "expansion": "ӕрфыг • (ærfyg)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ossetian",
  "lang_code": "os",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iron Ossetian",
        "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ossetian lemmas",
        "Ossetian nouns",
        "Ossetian terms derived from Alanic",
        "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Sarmatian",
        "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Scythian",
        "Ossetian terms inherited from Alanic",
        "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Sarmatian",
        "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Scythian",
        "Ossetian terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "os:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to frown, to be angry",
          "text": "æрфгуытæ ныттар кæнын",
          "translation": "to frown, to be angry"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eyebrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iron) eyebrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iron"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӕрфыг"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.